I had cataract surgery 7-8 years ago and I got the long focal length implants. Meaning, I still need readers for close work.
I shoot clay games with shotgun with no correction glasses since you are looking distance anyway.
Scopes also work fine without correction as they can be adjusted.
But, iron sights on handguns can be a challenge. I have some full lens reader safety glasses that allow me to see the sights clearly but the target is a bit blurry. It works well for casual shooting.
For self defense shooting, I can see the sights adequately but I do have to accept some loss in accuracy.
There are implants that under normal circumstances, provide short and long range vision but I have no idea how they would work for shooting. There are lots of differing opinions on single focal length implants and dual focal length implants. I'm happy with my choice but I do not have any experience with the dual focal length implants.
There are some shooting glasses on the market that have short range correction at the top of the lens. I keep thinking about trying one but have not yet.
An aside, I have some progressive lens reading glasses with a different short range correction than I use for reading. I use them when driving so that I can see the dash board clearly. More important for night driving but I also have sunglasses made to the same spec for daytime driving.
Try and experiment is the word of the day. Find what works for you.