Shovel & Hoes

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Mr. James T Thomas,

Your post in the Folding Shovel thread is an excellent post, and is the reason I started this thread.

I was born in the mid Fifties, and mentors included Military, both men and women.
The troops were being brought home from Vietnam about the time I was graduating high school, so I did not get to exchange my Draft Card with 1H, for a free, all expense paid vacation to Southeast Asia.

Oh how I would like to have some Army /Military issue gear I had coming up, including the folding shovels of the 50's and 60's.
As a brat in the 50's , that shovel was my size...

But you know what, the garden hoe, straight handle and D-handle made for me, "my size" were better.

Mentors included country folks, and while they carried guns and knives, these simple tools bought from a hardware store, feed-n-seed, or tractor supply, were proven non-firearm weapons against all sorts of threats.

A sharp garden hoe, or straight handle shovel will take a water moccasin on the bank of a farm pond, or one in a jonboat, without ricochet off water, or putting a hole in a jonboat, or Wizard boat motor.

These tools were sharp!
Just freehand sharpened using a file or Norton "puck", or the long gray Norton "utility stone".

Yes the folding shovel - fold up.
Still I spent time in Canada, portaging and canoeing a number of times, and as long as 4 weeks.
We traveled light, two, sometimes three folks shared one backpack. One fishing set up was shared among three or more folks. Other examples...

Still folks back then were not surprised when I shared we took one, straight handled shovel with us.
It was a serious survival tool, and there was a buddy system and assigned folks to keep up with that tool.

Oh I have been out for 3- 4 weeks with my only knife being a Case Peanut, we had one sometimes two Old Hickory knives ( always a butcher, sometimes a paring) and a shovel, with a file or stone.

Firewood we gathered, no batoning, or hacking down trees...
Now we might use a sharp shovel to cut limbs, and with the longer handle and leverage, get some bigger branches up and off the ground and attach a rope and "mule team" it back to camp site.

This branch might be for doing a lean-to shelter as we were going to stay put for a few days, or used for firewood.

Shovel was used to make drainage for tents, which were located on higher ground and drainage assisted in keeping water out of tents.

Camp fire of course...


Now many folks not raised in the country (rural or semi rural areas) or have spent any time in such areas, may not be aware of how useful these garden hoes, straight and D-handled shovels are.

Folks just have them handy all the time. Stop to say hi to someone and they will lean on that hoe,or shovel ...they walk about with one, like one uses a staff.

<chuckle> or they are liable to "have a seat" if they have D-Handle shovel as their companion.

I have taken a lot of doves, employing the "Art-n-Science" of D-handle shovels sitting.
Blade in the ground, I might use a forked stick with this shovel, still while it ain't a fancy shooting stick seat from Orvis, you can sit, and shoot them gray missiles ...
Or use a cane pole and take a mess of bream or crappie from a farm pond..

Folks have/had these not only in trucks, also in the trunk of momma's Caddy or Lincoln.
Them roads are what they are and not just in snow , just heavy rain might mean someone or momma herself got stuck.


Chain gangs were common when I was coming up, heck even in bigger cities inmates were used to do clean up and repair , and such.

Now the seasoned inmates tried to tell the young ones about country folks, and folks even in areas of some cities.
Oh sure in rural and semi rural them folks were armed...but that grandma with a garden hoe, was not easy prey either. She knew how to use that sharp garden hoe, and not just for gardening either.

Grandpa, knew his shovel like it was an extension of him, so some inmates got the message, that broke away from a chain gang, and come upon grandma and grandpa.

No, these hardware tools ain't kewl or tacti-kewl, but they do have a proven history , and continue to prove themselves.

Canada is not the only place I have used these for "survival" uses. I have spent time doing other things, and have had some mentoring in some of this.

I was the feller that "borrowed" a shovel during one survival dealie.
All I had was what was allowed for me to have on my person.
A Hen & Rooster pen knife, a compass, a small box of raisins, a few matches, tin cup, and not much else.
Three days of "you ended up here, and you have three days to get back".
The rules?
What rules?
Only one, survive and get back.

I used the heck out of that straight handled shovel.
Right off it was my walking staff...
And the SOS/Brillo pad , D cell batteries, I "borrowed" from a hen house.
Hubcap from a Ford truck makes a great frying pan for "borrowed eggs", in case you were wondering...


*run-whut-ya-brung*
 
A shovel, in one form or another, has been one of the most important pieces of gear a soldier can have. This goes all the way back to the Roman Legions.

At night, when the camp was made, each legionare took the his shovel, and they made a 3 foot deep trench around the legions camp. The dirt was piled up on the inside edge of the trench to make it a higher climb, and then they placed the 6 foot long pointed stakes into the embankment. Each member of the legion also carried the three 6 foot stakes tied to his pack that he marched with. If a Legionare lost his shovel or stakes, it was a very bad thing, and punishment in the legions was harsh. And the shovel was a valued tool of the legions. Every night, no matter where they were, each camp was made up as per regulations, for the spiked embankment and trench. With a 3 foot trench and a 3 foot high dirt bank with sharpened stakes on top, it was no light task to attack a camped legion.

When I was a skinny young recruit, we had a D.I. named Oscar Draper. He was a E7, and was a Korean war vet, and he introduced us to the issued entrenching tool. He called it our second best friend, right after our issued M-14's. He showed us how to use it open or closed. To use the folded shovel as a hand guard when closed and use it as a billy club/riot stick with a hand guard. He taught us to take a file and sharpen the leading edge, and use it open with bayonet drill type of action' using the shovel blade to parry a weapon, then riposte with a lunge under the chin to the front of the thoat. Sgt. Draper loved the issue entrenching tool. He taught us that a shovel is a great thing to have around. Folding or not. To this day, I keep a narrow D-handle garden spade in the back of my truck, and the old entrenching tool is part of my canoe kit.
 
I carry a shovel (or, perhaps more correctly, a spade) in my truck, and wouldn't do otherwise. I have a folding snow shovel as well. In my younger days, I didn't go very many places without a grain shovel, and I still have one of those in my tool closet...
 
I have a G.I. entrenching tool in the truck and one on my field pack. Good tool. Even better in trained hands with the right attitude.
Taught cyndi some basic moves with her garden spade. she is a quick learner.
 
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This thread got me to thinking ( always a very dangerous thing.), and of all the Hollyweird movies that get it wrong, I can think of two that got it right with entrenching tools.

The remake of "All's Quiet On The Western Front" with Richard Thomas and Ernest Borgnine. In one scene I recall, Old Ernie is telling a fresh recruit to take his shovel and hit the enemy right under the chin, and He'll take the head right off. Could always count on Borgnine for a great preformance. I guess that stuck with me because I could hear the echo of Sgt. Draper in that line.

The other was a weird movie with Gerald MacRainy. I had one of those nights I couldn't sleep, and it was on some cable channel at 2AM. MacRainy plays a troubled WW2 vet in the mid 1950's, driving his family cross country for some reason. He's out in some desert gas station/diner, and some big bad biker types see and like his teenage daughter. They sabotage his car, and when it breaks down he goes walking back for help, and of course the big bad C movie bikers snatch his teen daughter and beat up his wife. MacRainy finds out where they hold up, and goes in to get his daughter armed with a WW2 era entrenching tool. Pity the hollyweird bikers. Little shovel did a number, daughter is retrieved, and family goes on thier way into the sunset. Strange little movie, but not bad, really.

I guess those stood out in my memory because it was the only movies where the good guy didn't use a semi-portable belt fed weapon, or a brace of high capacity autos with trick knife play tossed in the mix.
 
I like my Polish Hoe,
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Leadhead you could do some nice camp work or fighting with that Polish hoe. Growing up in the Delta of Arkansas we always kept a shovel, hoe and a AX in the Truck. My grandpa's sent more snakes to Jesus with a Hoe than they ever did with a gun. I have killed plenty myself with a rice Shovel sharped with a 6 in mill B File.
 
I like my Polish Hoe,
With that looking a lot like a mattock (which I am very familiar with), I had to look it up; found it on the Lee Valley site and it looks like a good tool to have about. I also think the mini shovel on the LV site would work well for behind the seat or trunk carry. I never had the Military Police raise a fuss about a shovel behind the seat of my truck during random vehicle inspections:).
Back to the mattock, a most handy tool to have about:
The longer one has seen a bit of use and is usually in my Jeep; The club is from the remains of my old shovel's handle (stupid, stubborn rock...or is that the stupid , stubborn operator:():
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Regards,
Greg
 
I snapped the handle on my Polish Hoe prying a large rock and now it's a sawed off hoe as well...:eek:
It's quite light weight and not meant for heavy mattock style abuse but boy can it pick around the smaller rocks nicely! You just need to remember to switch to the mattock for the stubborn large rocks!

I like these as well from Lee Valley,
pa403s1.jpg


This trench digger is great for digging narrow deep trenches for irrigation etc...

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This trench digger is great for digging narrow deep trenches for irrigation

I grew up on a farm, man. If I never have to deal with anything other than pivot sprinklers again, it will be too soon.:neener:
 
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