Which Hogs are Worth Cooking

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Billy Jack

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Lubbock, TX
I've heard all sorts of stories and myths on killing, cooking, and eating wild hogs. I've tried one or two, but I've yet to perfect my smoking of one. I have access to hogs on our deer lease, or should I say HOG LEASE, and am ready to get serious about some meat.
I'd like to hear some personal experiences rather than opinion about size and sex of hogs that are worth the trouble to field dress, butcher, and cook to feed to family and friends without having to hang my head in shame.
 
I've killed and buchard several pigs just about any sow is good to eat for a bore about 150 lbs is about the limit if you walk up and he sleeps rank leave him for the buzzards.
Wild pigs are very lean so you don't have a lot of fat on them if you BBQ them you have to cook them in foil pan you need to and some moisture to them.
As for sausage there is enough fat to fry with not a lot left over. The backstraps and tenderloins I have cured and smoked them grilled them chicken fryed them I would rather eat wild pig over domestic any day of the week.
You just need to make shoure that they are done with a internal temp of 160 degrees.
Flip.
 
I limit the weight to 250 lb or less for eating. The bigger ones we just drag out in the pasture,and shoot coyote's off them.
The small ones we cook whole on the smoker,or in the ground,the larger ones we will butcher up,cure the hams,and make a bunch of smoked sausage/breakfast sausage out of.

There ain't much better than smoked wild pig!
 
I usually shoot a hog or two every month for food for my family and friends. In doing this for past dozen years I've learned couple things.

1. Never assume large hogs are not good to eat. One of the best eating hog I ever had was a 225 pound sow. On the other hand, I had a 125 boar that I fed to my dogs due to taste and smell.

2. Kill them quickly. I always shoot my hogs in the head into their brain. A wounded hog, or any animal, will release large dose of adralin and all kind of other chemicals in to the body which leaves bad taste and odor. If the hog runs a ways it usually doesn't smell or taste good.

3. Process them quickly. In hot weather I want to start skinning the hog within 1 hour and finish within 2 hours. Faster it goes on ice better it will taste.

4. Learn to properly process/gut the animal so you don't leave piss and **** on the animal. Keep the process clean. You also need to learn to remove lymph nodes from the animal as they leave particular odor when cooked.

5. I soak my hogs in brine solution for few (2-4) days. It's basically a lot of salt, water and ice into which the hogs is completely covered. I change the water, ice and salt every 24 hours. Some people also add vinegar or lemon/lime juice to the solution.

6. I bleed out my hogs by immediately cutting their juglar veins. I don't know if it help or not but I was taught to do it by my dad so I've always done it mostly out of habit. It might help but it couldn't hurt.

In general sows and bar hogs will tend to be better eating than boars.
 
If it's a boar & it stinks, I give it away for BBQ. If it's a sow or barrow, I have it made into sausage with the backstraps set aside for cube steaks.
 
Cooking Feral Hogs

I've no arguments with anything posted so far. My pesonal experience is somewhat limited, but here it is.

The largest boar I've shot weighed about 125 Lbs. It was tasty. The largest sow I've shot weighed about 220 Lbs., it was pretty tough. Even the backstraps were tough. Maybe if I were a better cook it would have come out better. I understand the more slowly one cooks the meat the more tender it is. Still, we took the rest of that sow and ground the meat. We used the meat for hamburgers, meat loaf, spaghetti, lasagna, chili, etc. and the taste was fine.

These days I don't keep the ribs. The small ones don't have that much meat and the ribs on the larger hogs are too tough for my taste. I just cut off the back straps and take the leg quarters. If it's a large hog with some fat on it I'll skin some of the meat off from outside the ribs and keep it for sausage, but I don't bother to gut them.

Conclusions: I've yet to shoot a really large boar so I can't coment from personal experience, but to date I've eaten every hog I've shot. I don't work at it as hard as some folks but the number comes to over three dozen in the past few years.
 
While I have only killed a half dozen or so hogs, each and every one I dressed and ate was good eating. They ranged in weight from 35 lbs. to a boar that went 210 lbs. I can't say as I have found a bad one yet.
 
You listen to 45shooter... he knows. Kill'em quick, gut'em clean, bleed'em thoroughly, cook'em well.

If it's too big for me to drag out, I won't bother anyhow; I'll make sausage out of the whole blessed thing if I do.
 
You listen to 45shooter... he knows.
His advice is spot on!
Now if its your smoking technique that needs help, I can only tell you that keeping the meat wet with a sop or wrapped is critical to keeping the meat from drying out. Its almost like trying to cook a skinless chicken breast!
 
Ok ill pass on what me and my grandfather used to do. Kill the hog as others have said as quickly as possible you dont want him running. Hang him upside down securly and slit the throat deeply. Clean and gut properly use a water hose to make it a little bit less messy and you can see what ur doing dont just start ripping organs out. The bleeding really will help. We never have wasted a hog for anyreason we dont really smoke them either. We would always have it butchered or do it ourselves and freeze it. We are not picky about our meat, if we were we would buy it from the super market. You can make marinades or a brine if you dont like the "game" taste. (why bother hunting if you dislike the taste?) I'm not downing anyone or their choice just dont understand. Maybe we are just a little strange. We dont care how tough or gamey a deer is either, it usually gets ate pretty fast :p
 
Great information. Sounds like a big key is kill it quickly, kill one you can handle quickly, keep it cold, pay close attention to cooking it as to not dry it out.
Thanks
 
Head or neck shots, clean and quarter quickly and get on ice. I killed a big 240lb sow and she basically bled out right there with a nice big 35Remington hole through the neck. Good eating.
I've had them bad before though and it is nasty stuff. It is all in the kill and prep. No marinade or brine will take out the taste of a bad hog.
 
The 2 nastiest animals I've ever smelled was a 300lb boar and a 35lb Javelena. Both would gag a maggot, but the Javelena was 100 times worst.

I do shoot and eat smaller pigs, some of which are very good.
 
Javelena are not pigs, of course... they're peccaries... and I've never shot one, but I've seen- and smelt- a sounder of 'em. Gerrrrrrd DANG they smell! It's a stench the seems to stick to the ground and creep UPWIND.

If you shoot 'em by mistake, though, you're in for it- they're regulated game.
 
Leech out the blood by immersing in ice cold water. Change daily. its a hassle alright but that really helps.
 
I'm another one that doesn't worry about the size,"IF" I have the time to get the butchering done ASAP. The bigger the hog the longer it takes from field to freezer, and I would rather do three 80# ones verses one 250#' er if it's hot. We have eaten them from 5# up to over 400 and to be honest I will work hard on anything I can stomach putting on the 4 wheeler or small trailer or in the bucket of the tractor. The biggest thing for me is how easily they are to get out. I won't say we haven't left plenty, but for each one of those we have probably butchered a dozen or so. A quick look at the link below my sig will show an small assortment of what we have put in the freezer.

I have processed plenty over the past dozen or more years and have it down to just about 15 minutes from start to cooler. Just need to figure out the tools required and a system that works for you. After you get a dozen or so under your belt it becomes pretty easy to hit the joints, and keep things moving right along. Usually for me it takes longer to get them from the field to the house, depending on where I am.

I use one of the Wyoming knifes to get up under the hide and cut it down the backsides of each leg to meet right at the poop shoot. Then I do the insides of the front legs down to the chest, and from there straight down the middle to the rear cut. Once I start skinning it comes off really easy this way and if doing it on the ground I have the hide spread out to keep the dirt and stuff off the meat. This little tool makes getting a starting point great as the hooked end allows you to get the hide up and once up it slides down with relative ease. Once you have the starting points your off to the races.

Once the hide is off I start with the shoulders, then get the back straps, then the hams, and hat ever meat might be left around the neck. Depending on the size of them I also like to cut the ribs out and have a small set of limb loppers about 18-20" long that work great for clipping them right along the back bone.

Things I have learned, is that the faster they drop and the faster they are on ice will influence the taste more than anything else.

Sharp knives, coupled with a good steel are a MUST, for getting things done quickly. If I were to suggest one brand it would be the Victorinox. We have tried plenty from cheap to very expensive and have settled on these as the best compromise. We put together a small assortment of them that work great for 95% of how we process. The first and foremost is the 5" curved lamb skinner. It has a nice curve to it and a blunt tip which helps get under the hide and around things without worrying about shoving through and cutting a finger or worse guts. (That might be best the other way around.)

The next one we picked was the 3 1/4" Paring knife for getting into and around the backstrap and in between the ribs for quick removal of meat. It is also very handy for trimming things up.

Last is the 6" boning knife, I like the semi flex as it is similar to a fillet knife. This one is great for final cutting before wrapping and getting the meat separated from the sinew when making cutlets form full muscles. It also works out good hen removing a large back strap where you can work it down along the bone sort of like filleting a fish.

All of these are complimented with one of the fine steel sharpeners. I like the ones with a fine bite to them, as most times it only takes a half dozen swipes to get the above knives back to shaving sharp. They also hold the edges longer than most of what we tried as well. I have easily dressed out 3-5 hogs with no issues before hitting the steel.

Hope this helps, and if you have a chance to put hands on some knives I highly suggest doing so. I'm luck in that I only live a short drive from a butcher supply and can walk in and pick out exactly what I want. If you plan on using them a lot like we do it is important that you are comfortable with them and aren't having to fight both the hog and the tool.

If your interested you can check all of the above out and even order them from the following site. They are pretty nice folks to deal with and carry just about anything or everything you can imagine needing to process meat.

Allied Kenco
 
every once in a while backtrap or ham off a young pig, less than 50 pounds during the real cold time of year. rest of the year I haul em to the gut pile cause I kill them almost every day. got some real healthy coyotes and buzzards in my pastures.
 
Speaking of buzzards: I saw a TV show today where they left a whole hog in the open and aimed a time-lapse camera at it. Buzzards descended and cleaned the hog down to only bones in 5 hours. They like it done fast too. ;)
 
Awesome. I just love these threads. I'm looking to buy some land up in Hunt or Fannin County. Couple dozen acres....

I will be on active pest control! (and freezer fillin!)
 
Yep, they're pests, but still fun to shoot. :evil: Be careful what you wish for! They're like fire ants - if you don't have them now, you will in due time and you won't be able to get rid of 'em. While fun and interesting, they're destructive to property and not wanted anywhere outside of the folks profiting from "allowing" hunts on their land.
 
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