I was under the impression that we had elections every November.
Yeah, you can vote for officials. But the bureaucracy just keeps on chugging, without much notice of who its elected heads are.
Besides, even if you do manage to elect someone who actually has the willpower to make some significant change in the bureaucracy, it takes years to do. First the current guy's term has to end, and then the new guy has to take some time to make his changes. And, as the Supreme Court has mentioned, justice delayed is justice denied.
For tax issues like this, there is no justice for the common citizen. Your only real options are to knuckle under and pay whatever they demand of you, ignore the demand and hope they don't notice, or stand up to them, and have your life savings annihilated by legal costs.
Just because other governments are worse doesn't mean the US government isn't corrupt and unjust.