Every New Loader Needs to Read This

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sisyphus

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I only started loading last winter. The first few sessions at the bench, I was well aware that after a while you could get in a zone and start thinking about other things, or just go on auto pilot. Those first 2 or 3 sessions I pulled quite a few bullets to make sure I hadn't screwed something up.

About the 4th session I started to stick to a system: size and prime the batch I wanted to work on. Leave the bench and go do something else. Come back later and drop powder and seat. Also, small batches, 50-100 at a time.

Now this is either something everyone knows, or I am doing it wrong, but it works for me. The same reason I wanted a turret instead of a progressive, I want my eyes on every step. I went to this method early and I stuck with it, and I never sit at the bench and second guess myself because I took most of the chances to screw something up out of the equation.

A range trip this last summer I was shooting a 24" 45LC 1892 replica. The ammo was from my first session at the bench last winter. The second or third shot sounded just like a dry fire.

I stopped. Had I short stroked the lever and not ejected the spent case? Had a new round not loaded? Is there a case in the chamber? Does the case in the chamber have a strike on the primer?

Those are all the things I thought before I even moved.

Chamber cleared, tube emptied and lever open, I pointed the top of the open receiver skyward and gave a peek down the bore from the muzzle. Darkness. I rammed the lodged bullet out of the bore with a cleaning rod and didn't have any more issues with that batch of ammo. That bullet sits on my pipe rack as a reminder.

That cartridge had a bullet seated on an empty case. The primer was enough to lodge it in the bore, but there was no more sound when this happened than a dry fire. It would have been oh so easy to just keep going, and I see how people do it.

I recognized very early that you could make a very serious mistake at the bench and sought to reduce the probability that I would. Very early I came up with a system that for me, all but eliminates the possibility that I will make that mistake. When I'm out shooting I pay attention and if something happens that isn't quite right I stop and think it through before I act.

tl;dr
Come up with a system that keeps your attention on what you're doing at the reloading bench. Break your loading down into sessions. Pay attention, be safe and have fun.
 
I strongly prefer to walk away after each evolution. I have too much else going on in my life to do it any other way. Completing each step in blocks also allows me to give it the attention it deserves, versus x rounds produced in y time. Attention to detail is very important in hand loading.
 
The primer was enough to lodge it in the bore, but there was no more sound when this happened than a dry fire. It would have been oh so easy to just keep going

If it was just enough to lodge the bullet in the bore, then the next round wouldn't have chambered anyway......
......Just sayin'........

Being alert and able to concentrate on ONLY what you're doing at the bench is mandatory,
but it's not rocket science,
I think sometimes we make it out to be harder than it really is......
 
All of this ^ ^ ^ ^ so far

Everyone reading this thread may or may not believe at the times I've been flamed
online for suggesting that one devote their utmost attention to the loading chore, and
eliminate each and every distraction around
themselves while loading.
I always get " you're just FOS !
I can load and watch ( whatever show) on
television at the same time ! Just because
you can't doesn't mean everyone else can't!"
Or the " I don't need to look at what I'm
doing ! That's why I bought a progressive
so I wouldn't have to pay attention and I
can load ten times faster than you can ! "

All you can do is to tell somebody.
You can't make them do what they don't
want to, and there's no loading police
to call

Oh well. . . It's not my face and eyes
 
My sysyem is basically the same as yours with some added steps inbetween the ends. I usually spend longer amounts of time processing brass (more brass per session) before putting things away. I actually only load enough to take to the range for a session beforehand for several reasons and do not keep lots of reloaded ammo on hand at all times.
Once you have a system stick to it. Then add safety steps as you determine the need.
 
This is the reason I like reloading on the Lee auto index turret presses. It's not impossible, and I did manage to load a round sans powder once, but I caught the mistake before boxing up the rounds. The auto indexing feature does make it difficult to skip a step
 
It’s nice to hear you had a favorable outcome from a squib.
The same reason I wanted a turret instead of a progressive, I want my eyes on every step.
It doesn’t matter if it’s a SS, turret, progressive or anything else. Your process should have QC checks for all components.
One other thing to realize is even if you do everything ok, there still is a greater than zero probability some component may malfunction leading to a squib. Good luck.
 
Long ago I thought a little TV or some music while reloading would be good. That idea lasted about 1 session as I noticed my attention to what I was doing was interrupted. I always put a little sticky note on my loading blocks at various stages if I cannot complete the entire process.
 
No charge or double charge are the two main things I double check as part of my procedure. I load mostly pistol rounds but no charge applies to rifles so the double check procedure would be the same.

My rule is, any case "mouth up" has powder in it and is not touched until a bullet is being seated. All mouth up cases are inspected in the trays with a flashlight before bullet seating is started. Then each case is checked for powder individually as I put it in the shell holder to seat the bullet.
 
Standard Process includes:

- All Empty cases in a bowl -- That way I know they're empties when I pick them up, upside down.
- Filled cases go in loading block
- All cases are filled/blocked before any bullets seated
(or as many as you'll do/total that loading session)
- Entire/Filled Block lifted up/into strong light to inspect powder levels **

Only then. . . are bullets seated.

~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
** NOTE:
If powder levels are really low, cut a 2" dowel and mark it w/ a pencil when dropped into charged case.
When you've finished loading powder into a block of cases, drop the dowel into each case to check.
Takes 60 secs for entire block. Saves your eyes for a lifetime.

ps: Save the dowel.. Once used, you'll use it for the rest of your life to sleep well.

.
 
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I always put a little sticky note on my loading blocks at various stages if I cannot complete the entire process.

This helps. Also keeping a journal and writing what you loaded or did or did not do that day. Press lights really help. There was a member on here 3d printing lights for the Lee turret. I bought one and it helps seeing the charge.
 
I bought a magnetic mount “sewing machine light” on Amazon for $9. I visually inspect each case mouth for powder level at the bullet seating station on my progressives.
Something north of 40,000 reloads with no dangerous issues. ( maybe a few fail to feed or sideways primers) From light .38sp target loads up to .300 magnum with a lot of inbetween.
 
Well, to be honest, the first piece of advice I give every new reloader is, Don't do what I do. It won't work for you just because it works for me. You do you to the best of your abilities and don't worry about what I'm doing - it works for me.

We're all different. There's some folks who can flip a switch and run off 10,000 perfect rounds from one of those electrified and motorized progressive presses; and then there's folks who can only do one at a time with a whack-a-mole BUT they get every one perfect, too. If it works, it works. Don't mess with it but FIND what works for you.

Glad you're doing well and didn't ring a barrel or worse. ;)
 
Always good to be reminded of practicing safe procedures and techniques when it comes to reloading. One of the major issues I have had with the component shortage of late, is the lack of regular sessions at the bench. Things that were just second nature to me at one time, now take serious concentration.
 
I use a turret also but load my powder either by a scale or usually with my power hornady load master. All cases are in the loading block, each case gets checked when poured, once the block is complete I check the entire block for powder and levels. Then I check the case right before the bullet gets seated, so a total of 3x to make sure powder in the case.
 
My crucial safety step is to place my primed cased mouth down in my loading tray, flipping them mouth up only when loaded with powder.

This method eliminates any but the most careless double or no charges on a single stage and I've luckily never had an incident, I thank process for safety.

Thank you for sharing your experience so we can all redouble our efforts.
 
I was well aware that after a while you could get in a zone and start thinking about other things, or just go on auto pilot.
Come up with a system that keeps your attention on what you're doing at the reloading bench. Break your loading down into sessions. Pay attention, be safe and have fun.[/QUOTE

Sometimes I also have to fight to focus on the process and not let my mind wander. I have tossed many 100's of primers and a pound of HP 38 because of this. No TV, no radio.

I cannot afford to damage any more body parts
 
Good examples/advise above. Early on I started batch loading (I started with a Lee Loader but started batch loading when I go my first press). My habits include several inspections during reloading; after cleaning, after sizing/decapping, after flaring, and after priming. I normally stop there and store ready to charge/seat cases. Then the most critical part is done with a fresh mind; charging with powder, looking in each case and seating a bullet. I had one squib in 1970 and none since. As I age and the old mind gets easier to interrupt this works quite well...
 
Early on in my adventure I use to load all the brass with powder before setting the bullet. Inspecting before proceeding, then I had a squid. After that I seat the bullet right after I dispense the powder. This way I have not had a single miss hap in 45 yrs. If your using brass is clean and bright inside it's easy to see, but once it's blackened it becomes hard to judge the level. I do this method for rifle or pistol and it has served me well. Now that I load handgun ammo on a AP I use powder cop and visually inspect every round as I set the bullet.

Use what ever works best for you. May take some experimenting but you will come up with a method that works for you.

Keep good notes on every thing including Lot Numbers. You will be surprised as to what changes when changing to a new lot.
 
I load exclusively on a single stage anymore by choice. I deprime all my brass with a universal depriming die then tumble it. Next it gets resized then flared then swaged then primed and into an ammo can until it gets loaded. When I’m ready to load I use a Hornady lock n load electronic powder dispenser and the scale doubles as a powder funnel. Weigh out the charge, pour into the primed case, then seat the bullet. Incredibly hard to screw up, even with some effort. By the time the bullet is seated the dispenser has beeped telling me it is waiting on me to finish gauging the case and drop it down the funnel, through the pipe, into the ammo can for the loaded rounds. I usually load a can at a time and this process has not failed me in over 250,000 rounds.
 
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