Everything I have heard so far points to these bills being scheduled for committee hearings “later” in the year, if at all. Governor Snyder had made it perfectly clear the budget is Priority 1, 2, and 3, and I do not necessarily disagree. The situation is very bad. IMO, that does not mean we do nothing now concerning concealed pistol license (CPL), pistol free zone (PFZ) elimination. As HSO stated, take the time to actually read the bills. Familiarize yourself with the process, at least as far as it reads on paper.
How does a Bill become a Law?
How Committees Work
The relevant bills this session for PFZ CPL elimination are
SB 57,
SB 58,
HB 4009, and
HB 4010. SB stands for Senate Bill. HB stands for House Bill. In this case, SB 57 and HB 4010 are identical; same for SB 58 and HB 4009. When you read the bills, understand text to be added to Michigan Compiled Laws (MCL) is in bold, and text to be eliminated is struck through. Essentially, SB 58 and HB 4009 would repeal
MCL 28.425o, “Premises on which carrying concealed weapon prohibited; “premises” defined; exceptions to subsection (1); violation; penalties.” SB 57 and HB 4010 would remove text from MCL that lists and classifies the felony specified in MCL 28.425o for carrying concealed in a PFZ.
The PFZ list in 28.425o contains the following.
- A school or school property….
- A public or private child care center or day care center, public or private child caring institution, or public or private child placing agency.
- A sports arena or stadium.
- A bar or tavern licensed under the Michigan liquor control code of 1998, 1998 PA 58, MCL 436.1101 to 436.2303, where the primary source of income of the business is the sale of alcoholic liquor by the glass and consumed on the premises……
- Any property or facility owned or operated by a church, synagogue, mosque, temple, or other place of worship, unless the presiding official or officials of the church, synagogue, mosque, temple, or other place of worship permit the carrying of concealed pistol on that property or facility.
- An entertainment facility with a seating capacity of 2,500 or more individuals that the individual knows or should know has a seating capacity of 2,500 or more individuals or that has a sign above each public entrance stating in letters not less than 1-inch high a seating capacity of 2,500 or more individuals.
- A hospital.
- A dormitory or classroom of a community college, college, or university.
Notice that casinos are not included. Casinos are a PFZ, but the text addressing them is found elsewhere in MCL. They are not addressed by this legislation. Private property could still be posted as weapon/gun/pistol/firearm free zones, with a penalty of trespass. Furthermore, this proposed legislation does not repeal the prohibition of general firearm possession by non-CPL holders in the locations specified in
MCL 750.234d, “Possession of firearm on certain premises prohibited; applicability; violation as misdemeanor; penalty.” This is an entirely different firearm free zone list that existed prior to MI becoming “shall issue” for CPL’s in July 2001. This list would remain under the proposed legislation. It does not apply to CPL holders, though. This list contains the following locations.
- A depository financial institution or a subsidiary or affiliate of a depository financial institution.
- A church or other house of religious worship.
- A court.
- A theatre.
- A sports arena.
- A day care center.
- A hospital.
- An establishment licensed under the Michigan liquor control act, Act No. 8 of the Public Acts of the Extra Session of 1933, being sections 436.1 to 436.58 of the Michigan Compiled Laws.
Please consider this very important fact. 28.425o, which creates the CPL PFZ’s, only applies to concealed carry of a pistol. The exact text is this: “shall not carry a concealed pistol on the premises…..” It does not prohibit the open carry of firearms in those locations by those who possess a CPL. Some people are using this information in their arguments for elimination of the CPL PFZ’s.
Finally, ponder these statistics. Michigan has an estimated population of ~10 million, but only ~250000 (1/4 million) CPL holders. CPL holders are a minority. Most of the MI population does not understand this issue well. You, the person reading this post may or may not be all that familiar with concealed carry, concealed pistol licensing, or the issue of PFZ’s. Education and recruitment of new “political activists” will be necessary if this legislation is to become law. If you have any concerns about the wisdom of this proposed legislation, feel free to contact me through this forum. I would love to discuss the issue in detail with you. If you understand and support the legislation, please reach out to others in an attempt to enlist their support. There is no major effort currently organized by any of the major pro-RKBA groups to move this legislation forward as it is still early. Until then though, we can lay the groundwork for a powerful movement of support by educating ourselves and others. Thanks.