A pretty good article on the 2nd Amendment in our paper this morning

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Lennyjoe

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Good read. We need more people like this guy in Maryland thats for sure!

Saturday January 12, 2008 We must protect the right of arms
By DONALD R. CURRIER

The U. S. Constitution was originally written by members of a Constitutional Convention including many of the Founding Fathers of our country. It was completed in 1787 and forwarded to the 13 original states for ratification. That required a nine-state approval, which it got in 1789.

In just seven Articles the Founders established the form of government we were to have and set out the procedures for operating and administering this government as it was conceived. The closest analogies we have today are the constitutions and by-laws of American corporations which must exist in writing in order for them to become incorporated. In essence, the Constitution incorporated the United States.

But a group of Founders principally from Virginia and notably led by George Mason and James Madison, who participated in the drafting of the new Constitution, were concerned that something was missing. There was no expression of the fundamentals of human rights so eloquently expressed by Thomas Jefferson in the Declaration of Independence.

"We hold these truths to be self evident that all men are created equal, that they are endowed by their Creator with certain Unalienable Rights, that among these are Life, Liberty, and the Pursuit of Happiness. That to secure these rights governments are instituted among men deriving their just powers from the consent of the governed."

Virginia was a crucial state in the ratification process of the new Constitution. Mason and Madison refused to sign off on it unless the rest of the Convention agreed "at the earliest practable date" to include a Bill of Rights as amendments to the original document. It was so agreed, which allowed the ratification process to proceed. In 1789, it was done and the United States of America was in business. Two years later the Bill of Rights (the first 10 Amendments) were added to the Constitution.

Mason and the others knew instinctively three fundamental principles about any government institution. The first is that government administrations are not necessarily humane when there is a competition between efficiency and peoples' rights.

Secondly, rights not specifically spelled out are not "inalienable" which, by definition, means "not to be separated, given away or taken away." Thirdly the most dangerous enemy of the people is not foreign armies, but the government itself! Activist judges, venal legislatures and power hungry executives are far greater threats to the peoples' rights.

The provisions of the "inalienable rights" spelled out in the Bill of Rights have largely gone unchallenged. They had never been limited until the District of Columbia passed a law some 31 years ago making it illegal in the District for anyone to possess a handgun in their house unless it was disassembled or otherwise made unusable. This is a clear contravention of the Second Amendment's provision that "the right of the people to keep and bear arms shall not be infringed."

A lower court recently found that the D.C. law was such an infringement, but the lawyers for the District determined to destroy the Second Amendment rights of the entire country by arguing that the Second Amendment has been misinterpreted for all these years. They argue that the meaning of the amendment is that only government-run military organizations (in early days militias, and today National Guard units) and not the people themselves fit the definition.

The Supreme Court has agreed to hear the case, but on the narrowest of grounds. It seems that the court understands the meaning of "inalienable rights." The court will only hear arguments that the D.C. law does or does not violate the Second Amendment and not the reverse.

The Second Amendment is second only to the First Amendment, which guarantees freedoms of religion, of speech and of assembly. It is second in the Bill of Rights not by accident but by design. In the final analysis, only the peoples' right to keep and bear arms offer the ultimate protection against all enemies foreign and domestic. We must not let that ultimate right be diminished in any way.

Donald Currier is a Smithsburg resident who writes for The Herald-Mail./

http://www.herald-mail.com/?module=displaystory&story_id=182981&format=html
 
Excellent read.Full of common-sense and historical accuracy.
Mr. Currier should be commended for his fine writing,explaining why the 2A is the bedrock of the BOR.
Thank you,Lennyjoe,for posting this fine article.
 
The provisions of the "inalienable rights" spelled out in the Bill of Rights have largely gone unchallenged. They had never been limited until the District of Columbia passed a law some 31 years ago ...
I find that assertion to be incredible.

The Second Amendment is second only to the First Amendment, which guarantees freedoms of religion, of speech and of assembly. It is second in the Bill of Rights not by accident but by design.
The amendments are not in order of importance.
 
The amendments are not in order of importance.

Actually, since the Bill of Rights was an inducement to the peoples of the many States to sign onto a new more centralized federal constitution, I would imagine they put the "hot button" amendments to the fore in order to gain acceptance by those same States. So the order is likely no accident, just sayin....:)
 
Actually, since the Bill of Rights was an inducement to the peoples of the many States to sign onto a new more centralized federal constitution, I would imagine they put the "hot button" amendments to the fore in order to gain acceptance by those same States. So the order is likely no accident, just sayin....

By that same logic, we would imagine that the States' requests for the original amendments were in order of importance, but many States listed the Tenth Amendment first. I think the Tenth Amendment was the hot button. It seems obvious to me that the original amendments cannot be listed in order of significance because that would make the Tenth Amendment the least significant.

I have heard it suggested that the order of the original amendments correlates with the order of the enumeration of federal powers in the Constitution which the amendments are intended to limit. There were twelve original amendments proposed to the States for ratification, and the first (which failed) regarded representation i.e. Article One:Section Two. And the second (which failed) regarded compensation i.e. Article One:Section Six. And the next four, which passed and became our First-Fourth Amendments, fit in with the restraints on Congress found in Article One:Section Nine.
 
As I understand it -- check with a knowledgeable historian to be sure -- the present numbering of the amendments in the BOR reflects the order in which they were ratified.
 
As I understand it -- check with a knowledgeable historian to be sure -- the present numbering of the amendments in the BOR reflects the order in which they were ratified.
I don't see how ... I don't think the amendments were sent to the States one at a time and ratified one at a time, but rather I think the entire USBOR was sent to the States and the amendments were already in their present order (neglecting the two failed amendments).
 
Or the amendments could be equally important, with the one being Dependant on the other and all ten as a whole to be equally important as so to be defined as the Bill of Rights. None being supplicated to alienable rights to be done away with as the government so chose.
 
The order of the Ammendments is completely irrelevant. Frankly, I don't care what number got assigned to RKBA as long as it's part of the original BOR.
 
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