Jesse James (the chopper builder), has been making Damascus steel 1911’s for years.
I commend your attitude, however, I think you are reaching well beyond the stars. To machine the upper/lower frames, barrel & such, a 5 axis CNC is really what’s needed. A standard 3 axis would work I guess, at the cost of time. But to even attempt this without CNC, I believe, is an effort in futility. I’m familiar with building as well. I’m a custom Knifemaker & hobby Gunsmith as well as machinist. One of the MUST have machines for any Knifemaker is a 2x72 belt grinder. These machines costing $2K, $3K+ have many of us building our own. I also figured out years ago, how to home build Travis Wuertz’s surface grinder attachment. My findings became a bit of a sensation among knifemaking enthusiasts. What I’ve learned is that while precision can be had to to a point with hand made machines, to capture the precision a milling machine is known for, in one of those Gingery machines, is a tall order indeed. Much the same, machining precision parts without CNC can make a disaster of tolerance stacking. I’he looked at building one from scratch. But I soon cast that idea aside. Instead, I started with a Mini Mill. Reinforced it & filled all voids with Epoxy Granite. Added a 1hp motor and made my own cog belt drive. Replaced the bearings for Angular Contact Bearings & made larger ACME lead screws.
I am a huge fan of DIY, so I am routing for you. Pray you heal from your surgery quickly & and that you are spared any set backs. (Additional, that is.) Regardless of outcome I’ll be following your progress on building. As I said, I’m a huge fan.