Arming Security Guards ???

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David

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After reading this interesting article from newsmax, I started to think about the issue of arming security guards.

Almost all the security guards I see day-to-day are UNARMED (i.e. at malls, hotels, etc.). The only security guards I usually see that are armed are armored transport/ATM guards.

Assuming they get and maintain the proper firearms training, and pass a proper background check, why not arm more security guards, especially in our post 9/11 world?

Link to the article:

Reprinted from NewsMax.com

To Protect, Serve and Fight Terrorism – At Eight Bucks An Hour

Bruce Mandelblit
Friday, Aug. 6, 2004

The terror alerts announced over the last week by the Department of Homeland Security have reinforced a crucial reality: There are clear and present threats against a variety of private sector targets. Many of our country’s financial institutions, chemical plants, oil refineries, and nuclear facilities are owned and/or operated by private enterprises.

Although during these times of heightened security these high risk targets’ safekeeping may be enhanced by law enforcement, many times the front line safety of these important parts of nation’s infrastructure is the primary responsibility of private security.

An article posted on USATODAY.com, “Private Security Guards Are Homeland’s Weak Link,†has put a sharp focus on many of the day-to-day issues that private security must cope with.

This compelling article pointed out many of the difficulties, troubles and challenges facing the private security industry today. It spotlighted, for example, the alarming fact that many of our country’s one million-plus security officers are unlicensed, untrained (or poorly trained) and not subject to background checks.

The article also highlighted the distressing reality that the private security officer business is hallmarked, in general, by high turnover, low pay and few benefits.

With the increasing demand for private security, some firms are just looking for “warm bodies†to fill their uniforms. Especially in this day and age, with the many threats we must face, this is utterly outrageous.

What steps can be reasonably taken to help professionalize and improve our nation’s current state of private security?

Here are some thoughts:

Rent-A-Cops: I abhor that unfounded term to describe security guards. Security officers should be a well-trained deterrent with enhanced skills to observe, report, and when possible, prevent improper activity at their assigned posts within the limits of the law. A security officer is not a law enforcement officer, and they are surely not a “rent-a-cop.â€

Image: A related issue is the public’s image of security officers. How many of us have seen security guards portrayed on TV and in movies as stupid, lazy and even criminals themselves? The stereotype of a sleeping security guard wearing a grubby uniform, with an opened lunchbox by his side, has become ubiquitous in our society. This dubious image could change by attracting the right people into the private security business, and by having them set the example of professionalism and integrity.

Career: Being a professional security officer, especially in our post September 11, 2001 world, should be a viable career choice. The job of security officer should not just be the purview of the semi-retired, part-timers and students. With proper compensation, adequate benefits, sufficient training and stimulating advancement prospects, many individuals may find job of a security officer a highly attractive career option.

Pay: According the USATODAY.com article, in the year 2000, private security guards earned an average of $17,570 annually, and many leave within months of being hired. And, don’t forget that a security guard is considered a high risk job for workplace violence according to government statistics. Sadly, each and every year, a few security officers make the ultimate sacrifice by being murdered in the line of duty. Being a security guard for eight bucks or so an hour doesn’t sound like such a great deal, does it?

Background Checks: The proper background checks should be fully completed before a security officer is assigned to their post. I believe this is just common sense, and the right thing to do.

Training: Training ought to be in two parts. First, all security guards should be given a standardized training course, a sort of “security academy†in which all the basics are covered such as security procedures, emergency drills, first-aid, report writing, etc. Second, training should additionally cover areas specific to the security guard’s post. Periodic updates and retraining should be integrated into the security officer’s work schedule.

Equipment: Having the right equipment to do one’s job is essential. I have observed, regrettably, many security guards wearing uniforms that are a size or two too small or large, carrying broken flashlights, and using malfunctioning radios. How can a security officer be expected to have dignity in his job when his employer does not even care enough to issue the proper and functioning equipment and supplies? All security guards should be issued the suitable equipment to do their intrinsically risky jobs in as safe and proficient a manner as reasonably possible. In addition, the issuing of body armor should be carefully considered, especially to those security guards working “higher risk†details.

Professionalism: Security officers should be professionals in their field, and therefore, treated as such. Unfortunately, I have seen - especially in certain industries - managers who viewed a security guard as an extra pair of hands to do non-security duties, such as maintenance and housekeeping.

How would that manager explain that while a security officer was busy unplugging a toilet, a trespasser entered the property and assaulted a visitor or employee?

Simply put, security guards should be limited to security-related duties.

Pride: I think the word “pride†sums it all up. If pride was shared by all involved in private security, from the security officer to the employer, the level of professionalism would immediately be enhanced. If one has pride in what they do, they will do a better job.

My Final Thoughts: There are already many proficient and capable people in the security industry. We must find the proper ways to retain and motivate these fine folks, while at the same time, working to attract additional qualified people to their ranks.

Like they say in the movie “A Field Of Dreams,†if you build it, they will come. I believe the same theory will hold true for the private security industry.

If security management makes the effort in time, resources and funds to “build†a better security officer, the public will come to demand this new breed of skilled security guard. Only then, in time, will private security shift from being an industry of many contracts being awarded to the “lowest bidder,†to one which is a viable and appealing career option for the well-trained, well-paid and respected security professional.

(Note: If you manufacture or distribute any Security, Safety, Emergency Preparedness, Homeland Defense or Crime Prevention related products, please send information on your product line for possible future reference in this column to: [email protected].)

Copyright 2004 by Bruce Mandelblit

Bruce welcomes your thoughts. Staying Safe is a weekly syndicated column covering the topics of security, safety and crime prevention. A nationally known security journalist, as well as a recently retired, highly decorated reserve Law Enforcement Officer, Bruce was commissioned as a Kentucky Colonel - the state’s highest honor - for his public service. This column is provided for general information purposes only. Please check with your local law enforcement agency and legal professional for information specific to you and your jurisdiction.
******

:eek: :what: :eek:

Just my 2 cents...
 
If security management makes the effort in time, resources and funds to “build†a better security officer, the public will come to demand this new breed of skilled security guard. Only then, in time, will private security shift from being an industry of many contracts being awarded to the “lowest bidder,†to one which is a viable and appealing career option for the well-trained, well-paid and respected security professional.

His logic is skewed because hes assuming that companys will hire security gaurds just because they are better trained and better armed.

There are already security companys out there who have done this. They gaurd Colin Powell and heads of the Iraqi government.

I am sure every mall in american would love to have security like that, but no one is willing to pay for it regardless of the "image."

Security and rent a cop jobs are paid so low because there is no work invloved. You walk around and sit for a while. You are a visual deterrent more then anything.
 
Too much variation of duty to make grand sweeping statements. Some guys do great in their role of walking around a property and investigating odd circumstances and challenging suspicious characters that might be burglars, robbers, thieves, or vandals. Some of these guys in the private sector are real professionals who perform a difficult, necessary task that requires intimate knowledge of their beat and their customers, and which can occasionally turn dangerous.

Before I was a cop, I worked at a large (1.7 million square feet) 40 acre complex that specialized in major IT/Communications hosting for about 80 companies onsite with about 4000 onsite employees and thousands more visitors, which was a major hub of telecommunications for the local metropolitan area. This made it a rather high-priority target, even though those were pre-9/11 times. As it was on the edge of downtown and near a major overpass, it received regular visitation from unsavory characters. We had regular run-ins with those characters. We worked 12 hour shifts, and carried only pepper spray, handcuffs, and 3-cell rechargable flashlights. A year or so after I left, one of my old co-workers from there got shot and killed investigating a drunk in the parking lot there. Before I left, I (in my capacity as a shift supervisor) had written dozens of memos to the corporate offices requesting higher pay for my guys (and me), and at least weapons training for the weapons we had, and preferably better weapons. By increasing the pay, we could wash out those unsuitable for the task. I never got an answer. I wonder if they re-assessed the net-cost benefit after that guy got shot and killed on the property?

That said, there are guys that should not be allowed any duty beyond sitting on a stool at a doorway, watching for ID badges, or walking around a fenced-in yard looking for folks who shouldn't be there, then calling the police to investigate. I have no problem with those guys being unarmed and earning $8.00 or less an hour, but the above-mentioned specialized guys I think should make a tad more, and preferably be armed in that capacity.

If you don't trust them enough to pay them well, though, I question arming them and asking them to act on behalf of your company.
 
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The smart thing to do would be to allow all these retired LEOS who now have nationwide CCW as security guards!

Kills two birds with one stone! ;)
 
heh!

The smart thing to do would be to allow all these retired LEOS who now have nationwide CCW as security guards!

I know of a job site that does that here in Frisco.

In CA you have to qualify and get a background check before your hired for either Armed or un armed.

Retired cops get the better jobs like executive protection because they can CCW.

Pay in the Bay Area ranges from 11 an hour to over 20

CCW's get 20 to 40 an hour.

I am recovering from surgery so I'm not working for awhile but I get to work with tourist as an armed guard a few days a week when I'm on duty...

One lady from England was shocked that private security could pack a gun and she asked "are you allowed to shoot poeple" I answered "only if I'm angry or really hungover"

An obvious anti gun leftie wanted to know how do you qualify to carry and I told him "only Republicans who are NRA members can carry guns":neener:
 
When I was a security guard I always carried. I had the CCW permit so the potential loss of my job was hardly a viable trade. Fortunately, however, I worked in situations which allowed for the concealment of a full-size pistol (USP .40), so it was never a problem.

Eventually I sought out jobs where carrying was required, and got paid more for it.
 
I think you can generally sum it up in one word. "Money". Armed guards cost a little more. Well trained, armed guards cost even more than that, and well trained, armed guards willing to put themselves in harms way who know they'll be supported by management, and viewed by the political establishment as a person doing their job rather than as some trigger-happy joker cost much more - mostly, the bean-counters figure that arming security guards increases their liability so much that it's not worth the extra protection.

Even the typical ten - twelve dollar an hour armed guard is smart enough to realize that the extra dollar an hour he's getting for being armed isn't worth the hassle of actually shooting someone unless he actually is in imminent fear of his life, so if some nutjob shows up at the workplace with a gun he's going to use the sound of the gunshots as a point of reference for where he wants to go away from on his way to dial 911.

Anyone who actually wants security to act as a real defense of third parties in a lethal situation must provide wages, training, expectations and support equivalent to that of a police officer. Such scenarios are rare, but not unheard of. For example I know of a large electronics firm in Dallas that does have a competent armed security force, but only because they are forced to by government contracting.
 
Stand_Watie sums it up nicely. As TFL administrator Mykl used to say, "Follow the money trail... $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $"


Many companies and their insurance agencies see an armed security person as a liability, rather than an assett. This is yet another reason, I think, why many places that put an armed "guard" (this is an issue of nomenclature. Some security professionals take issue with being called "guards," feeling that a guard stands by and passively oversees a valuable or person locked in, while a "security officer" is more proactive and highly trained.) up only under the employ of a third party agency that is bonded and insured. Plausible deniability, should the security detail shoot the wrong person. Doesn't really stop the employer from being named in the lawsuit, but perhaps reduces a judgement, should it come.

As so often, part of the answer is training.

The other part of the answer is to wash out those who shouldn't be carrying lethal force on behalf of another.

This combination of training and skimming the cream means M O N E Y. And while you might be the most responsible, best-training employer in the business in your market, there will always be others employing whoever walks in off the street, paying them next to nothing and refusing to train them beyond what is required by law. Thus, you, the responsible employer, will get underbid every time. And despite the fact that you're fielding a superior product, most companies doing the hiring are looking at ONLY the bottom line. You quietly go out of business.

Money. Rules the world.
 
For the record, I earn the same crummy rate per hour whether I'm working an armed or unarmed post. I do have a commission and carry when I can. Be a fool not to... Probably the company makes more from armed contracts, but the officers on the job don't see any of it.

My boss provides cell phones (no radios) only when a client makes him do it, and the 'phones leave much to be desired. No point to calling a supervisor; they're "deadwood" and too far away to do any good, anyway. If I need help and have a 'phone, I'll call 911!

I agree that most clients just want whichever company will provide guards for the least money. Usually, hiring security is just to get lower insurance rates for a business, or to give a false sense of security to the client's employees, or both.

I'm looking for something better, but as a white male over 40 in today's job market and economy, it isn't easy. The good bit is that I can usually write on the job, which lets me pursue my hoped-for writing career and utilize my college education, which is in journalism. The writing income makes the difference in being able to survive; security pay alone isn't a living wage!

The good thing about security work is that jobs are often there, but rare in other fields. I can't believe I'm doing this for most of my living, but unemployment is worse.

I do think insurers and security clients need to be given a raw jolt by being sued by the survivors of a guard killed on duty because he wasn't armed and had no armor, means of communication, or any "backup". That might balance their fear of being sued because an unqualified guard shot someone.

Lone Star
 
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