South Africa:
1. You can't open-carry - it has to be concealed.
2. You need to apply for a license for each individual firearm and have an interview at your local cop-shop to prove that you need it. If the cop doesn't like you, you're SOL, although you have 90 days to lodge an appeal. The whole process used to take about a month or two, but now people are reporting waits of up to a year.
3. You have to take an approved training-course if you're a first-time buyer.
4. You have to have a safe storage place - and the cops do random checks.
5. Licenses used to be for life - now they're only valid for 5 years.
6. I understand that there are now sportsman/hunter and collector categories, which makes it easier to own multiple firearms of the same type/caliber.
7. It's real hard to get a semi-auto rifle, almost impossible (unless you're a farmer) - easier to get a semi-auto shotgun if you're a member of a recognised clay-pigeon club.
8. You have to show your license each time you want to purchase ammunition, powder or primers.