It will sound like an airgun in most cases, a nice airgun lol. You will assuredly hear more than a firing pin drop... that is a very optimistic assertion in any case.
Longer barrel has a very noticeable effect on how loud it is, as do the powder used and how much of it. A closed action is a good deal quieter than a semi auto. Faster powders tend to be quieter, and are an option in the bolt rifle. A slower bullet, say 800 fps vs 1000 fps can make a difference as well with less bullet noise whipping through the air. Other things like moisture can be added to some suppressors to help make them quieter, but this depends on application.
As far as hearing the shot, that is hard to say. One isolated shot will probably not be noted as a shot by most folks, say in a hunting scenario. On game animals at distance they tend to pay very little attention in my experience. Videos of suppressed shooting tend to be garbage for comparison... it never sounds right and seems to be a poor way to judge how much sound you are really making imo. Best way is to actually see and hear a few if you can.
The rifle with 11 inches of barrel will be louder than you like, guaranteed. Bring that length up to 18 or 20 inches you you will be much happier at the expense of that nice handy little barrel.... Gotta figure out and focus on what you want the rifle to do. If you try to make it be quiet AND super short you will probably be unhappy with the results as it will be a compromise rifle. I have a short handy ar15 in 300blk with a 10 inch barrel. VERY handy, and quiet enough for its purpose. My other rifle is a 16 inch 300blk bolt action. Not nearly as handy, but much quieter. 2 goals, 2 rifles.