What is the difference between Federal small pistol primes and Federal small pistol match primers?
Stan
I will tell you what is the most probable difference: consistency.
A shooting bud used to go an Army Ammunition Depot. He saw the workers making primer cake. Primer cake is a mix, I don't remember the quantities the workers made at one time, could have been just a couple of pounds. At some point in the process the dried primer cake is tested and the most consistent primer cake maker gets a cash reward. Winning the cash reward was more or less random as making the most consistent primer cake is not a science.
Now what characteristics constituted the most consistent primer cake, I really don't know. I could guess, sensitivity, dwell, energy, flame temperature, mass ejected. I don't know how they rank characteristics.
I will say, in a handgun, I really doubt you will see any difference between a match primer and a regular primer. In rifles, I can't tell a difference either. American primers have been pretty good, I think the best rifle primers I ever used were the Russian, but differences due to primers are so subtle, it is hard to know if what I see is real or not.