This is where having old books gets interesting. The Lyman's 41st (1957) lists 13.5gr of "2400 Rifle" powder with a 158gr. Thompson-type cast bullet for 1220fps from a "heavy frame" .38Spl. That's the old .38-44 load. The line above lists the 155gr. Keith-type HB/HP #358439 bullet with 12.0gr. of "2400 Rifle" for 1228fps. That's one of the original Elmer Keith loads. Both are listed as max loads with no starting or minimum loads listed. The Ideal 40th ed. (1955) lists the same data for two separate Keith-type bullets - a #358439 hollow point and a #358431 hollow base - with illustrations and without the commentary. It's pretty clear from the 1957 included text these were never intended as everyday, regular loads you would feed any revolver as a steady diet; these are purpose-made and intended for rare use as "game" loads. The 1955 text made no such distinctions. So, what happened? Did somebody put a .38Spl Heavy load in a Military & Police or Dick Special and blow a gun up? Maybe. Or, maybe somebody at Lyman's thought, "Hey, what if..." and added the text for the next edition. What happened to the #358431 hollow base mold (w/o hollow point) and when did the #358439 become a HB/HP bullet? From the text I'd say between 1955 and 1957...
You can follow the lineage of these loads from the Ideal and Lyman books up through the modern book and watch as they morph into slower - and assuming also lower-pressure - versions of the originals. Does that mean it's safe to load up the old Keith and Thompson loads and shoot them out of an old Smith & Wesson Heavy Duty or Colt's Official Police? I have just to see what they're like but it's not something I'd do often if I liked my guns.
Always use caution and avoid older data except as a reference point for load development.