Preparedness lessons from Katrina?

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Russell

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Based on what you have learned from Katrina (whether from the news, friends, family, or from personal experience) what will you do different in the future in terms of your preparations for your favorite SHTF scenario?

The last time I looked at my own preparations was back before Y2K. With opinions ranging from “it will be the end of civilization as we know it” down to “nothing is going to happen”, I wasn’t sure how much preparation to make. Finally, I checked the FEMA web site and found the best advice of anywhere. They simply said to make those preparations that you should already have made for a hurricane, ice storm, or any other natural disaster. I enrolled in several of their disaster preparedness courses and they sent a book for each course (not just pamphlets). These books covered all sorts of disasters including radiation leaks and toxic chemical spills and what you should do. They included lists of items to have on hand and what to have on hand and packed if you have to evacuate (what we might call a bug out bag). And all of this information was free for the asking. (If you are a registered Profession Engineer like I am, these courses also count for you continuing education requirements, and some of the more advanced course include thing like design and retrofitting structures in flood prone areas.)

One of the most surprising things I learned was how much water you need to have on hand. Most people have a couple of cases of bottled water and think they are fine. In reality, you need to have 2 gallons per day per person. That works out to 28 gallons per person for the recommended two weeks. A case of 24 16-oz bottles is just 3 gallons. So a couple of cases of water bottled water, will only last for a day or two. Years ago I lived on the Gulf Coast, and always thought I was prepared whenever a hurricane was headed our way. I now realize that I never had enough water on hand. It was just luck I didn’t need it. As a result, I have bought two food grade 55 gallon drums which I now use as part of my preparations for my family of four. That works out to a total of 110 gallons, which is only two gallons short of the 2 gallons per day per person needed.

Back before Y2K, I discussed this with my father, and he also bought several water drumsl. They live west of Hattiesburg in south Mississippi. The eye of Katrina went right over them blowing down almost every tree around there house, knocking out power, regular phone service, and the cell phone towers. The pumping station for the water lines didn’t have power, so they also had no running water. Power is not expected back on for 3 weeks. But my parents, and my sister and her family who live next to my parents are all fine. They had to organize the neighbors and use chainsaws, to clear the little county road so that they could get out to the main highway. The main highway was being cleared by the county, so they could drive toward town until they got cell reception and could call me. It took almost two days before I found out that they were all right. The point is that they are fine because of the preparations they made. They have drinking water and food. If they had not been able to clear the road of trees, they would still be trapped. They have a generator to keep the food in the freezers from spoiling. They have a battery operated TV so they can keep up on the news. I could go on but you get the idea. I offered for some of the women and children to come stay with me in Atlanta until they had power again (with the idea that my dad and brother-in-law would stay and look after the farm, feed the animals, etc), but because they are all doing OK, they declined the offer.

One last thought. FEMA has been taking a lot of heat for not having a plan, but I disagree. FEMA has a plan, but it recognizes that it could take up to two weeks to mobilize all of the necessary resources into a disaster area. That is why they want everybody to be prepared to take care of themselves for two weeks. And that is why they offer so much free information about what the preparation for those two weeks should include. I’m sick of hearing people blaming FEMA or the President for people who failed to take responsibility for themselves.

So 55-gallon water drums is my lesson learned. Apart from an extra 1,000 rounds of 223 ammo, what have the rest of you decided to add to your preparations?
 
So 55-gallon water drums is my lesson learned.
You can "survive" on a lot less that 2 gal. per day.

Small bottles add a lot of tare weight, but if your 55 gal drum gets contaminated, you're SOL. Cases of 4 - 1 gal. containers would also be much easier to handle.
 
The 55-gal plastic drum is also the most inexpensive way to go. I think I paid about $35 each for mine. But, no question, the smaller containers provide more flexibility. In 95 degree heat, and if you need water to add to dehydrated food, I don't think you want to plan on needing less than 2 gal per day.
 
Short-term thinking? The advice my wife gave to the cashier she was dealing with in New Orleans on Saturday night (who wasn't evacuating because "this is a good job, and my boss didn't say I can leave...") was to plug her bathtub and fill it full of water before the ugliness hits. In the past we'd empty 2l soda bottles and fill them with water in teh garage (though those didn't follow us to our current home).

Now, we're on a well and could keep water coming if we had a generator, but we don't. :uhoh: We've got food, and could store a hundred gallons of water on short notice. We've got my car which should be able to get us a couple of safer places without refueling (700+ miles per 14 gallon tank).

I don't have my bags packed though, and I should. This weekend I'm reviewing what we've got and what we need (the fuel alcohol and Coleman fuel didn't get moved, either), and we'll be setting everything up.

Not because we're particularly worried, but because Katrina was a reminder that it's too late to start getting ready once things start to go sour.

Maybe next week I'll get a trailer hitch and a CB installed on my car...
 
Getting supplies together is good. Reading books on how to survive is even better. There is an unbelieveable amount of survival gear just laying around in an urban environment waiting to be used. Strip a car down for parts to make a solar still. Strip out the A/C components to make a real still :) And so on.

The vast majority of the problem with the people in these sorts of situations is not a lack of sufficient supplies to survive, but a lack of will. These people are not unable to do things for themselves, they are unwilling to do things for themselves. So, here's a straw, suck it up. Drink water, drive on. Decide to survive, and you will live like a king while everyone else starves, dehydrates, and dies from cholera.
 
well, I learned that never ever ever under any circumstances ever let yourself be taken into a public shelter, and to totally distrust any "officials' who are supposedly trying to help :(

also, if we ever need to drive out of a really bad situation, to let my wife drive while I "ride shotgun" loaded and locked (I heard that the NG and/or police were taking cars away from people trying to escape NO) :uhoh:

about the only two things we need to worry about around here are wildfire (we have "defensible space" and 1000 gal water tank/pump and so will stay put), and the Yellowstone Caldera (in which case we will no longer have anything to worry about as we will be dead within minutes)
 
Hmmm. Don't trust anyone; don't evacuate if told to do so; don't ever go to a public shelter. It seems to me that a lot of folks who followed that kind of advice are just sort of floating around in the Big Easy right now.

Of course advice to shoot at police and NG troops just might bring a quicker end.

Jim
 
If you buy gallon jugs of water at the supermarket, don't expect the containers to hold up for long term storage. You'll need to rotate them into daily use and replace them frequently or upgrade your storage containers.
 
On NPR today, they were talking about the fact that what's left in NO is basically the poor people (the angle was that NO is full of poor black people, but that's irrelevant here). It sounds like the people who had funds/good vehicles/out of state contacts, etc., got out before the storm hit. IOW, most of us wouldn't be in the position of the people now stuck there if we had been NO residents; we'd be watching from far enough away to be safe. Obviously, ya gotta have a bug out plan, but put your effort there rather than in "how would I get out AFTER the disaster" scenarios.
 
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