Article 78: NYPD Carry Business License Denial

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As per “15 U.S. Code - Chapter 105 - Protection of Lawful Commerce in Arms”; the legal acquisition of arms is a “fundamental right” protected by the Second Amendment. Therefore N.Y.S. P.L. § 400.00 (2) (f); “as-applied” by Respondent to Petitioner who is an FFL 01 Firearms Dealer; violates his Second Amendment “fundamental right” to engage in lawful commerce in arms. Petitioner requires a Carry Business License to legally perform essential duties’ of his business.

Petitioners’ “as-applied” challenge asserts that as an FFL 01 Firearms Dealer; Petitioner is not prohibited from lawfully storing firearms inventory offsite at any location where such inventory can be securely maintained; or participating within gun shows or sporting arms events within the State of New York. Under Title 27 CFR “§ 478.50 Locations covered by license”, “§ 478.100 Conduct of business away from licensed premises” and “15 U.S. Code - Chapter 105 - Protection of Lawful Commerce in Arms.”

Respondent argues that although Petitioner is a federally licensed FFL 01 Firearms Dealer; Petitioner still does not meet the standard for “proper cause” to possess a Carry Business License under N.Y.S. P.L. § 400.00 (2) (f).

Respondent legally requires all FFL 01 Firearms Dealers in the City of New York to possess a Carry Business License to handle firearms inventory; yet for no legal reason Respondent refuses to issue a Carry Business License to Petitioner. This is “prejudicial”, “arbitrary and capricious” and an “abuse of discretion.”

Respondent fails to state how issuing a Carry Business License to Petitioner who is not a prohibited person as per N.Y.S. P.L. § 400.00 (2) (f); constitutes a violation of federal, state or local laws; by enabling Petitioner to engage in lawful commerce in arms as a FFL 01 Firearms Dealer in the State of New York.

The case is fully submitted and pending in the Supreme Court of the State of New York. The Judge adjourned and re-calendared it until May 12, 2015 because I had to alert the NYS Attorney General of my constitutional challenge as applied of NYS PL 400.00 (2) (f). I received the NYS Attorney Generals response on April 13, 2015 and he declined to intervene as a right so it will move forward now.

Article 78 Documents: https://www.dropbox.com/sh/t57ps0qd7jfx0x6/AABfXFZZ569JsStMsKS98wZ2a?dl=0
 
NYPD turned down a request for a business carry license for a bodega owner who was robbed at gunpoint many times. They cited the "special needs" clause.

Their reasoning was that because other businesses on his block had also been robbed several times at gunpoint, his situation wasn't unique or special. Talk about logic.

NYPD doesn't want anybody else besides themselves armed. There are probably 25-30 other armed law enforcement agencies, city and state, in NYC besides the NYPD, and they'd love to see all of them disarmed.

Good luck with your petition.
 
That's pure stupidity. I believe the licensing should be shall issue period but under the current terms when you are ok with an FFL 01 selling firearms but not lawfully carrying one something is wrong. Thanks for your support.
 
I have never been in a gun store or wholesale warehouse where the employees were not armed. In fact I think it would be negligent not to be so armed. I think you could argue that it is "industry standard" given the high value target nature of your inventory and risk to employees and other customers that this be the case. Good luck with your case.
 
Thanks but I have no store I'm internet based but I can transport firearms to and from offsite storage locations and go to gun shows and here lies the issue.
 
Wow, it's been a long time since I filed or defended an Article 78. The old Writ of Mandamus. Good luck!
 
When the Respondent requests that the Judge use rational basis and not apply heightened scrutiny in a Second Amendment case and the NYS Attorney General declines to intervene as a right...it is what it is. Thanks.
 
Yes, very interesting. Did the respondent ask the Judge for summary judgment if he could produce a single scintilla of evidence? Yow.
 
Well Respondent did state that every molecule of my Petition should be dismissed as well as citing violating CPLR 3012 for allegedly not having some paragraphs numbered and:

In the Verified Answer Respondent swore under “penalty of perjury” that within the “Application” and “Letter of Necessity”; that Petitioner “applied” for a Carry Business License in his capacity as an FFL 01 Firearms Dealer. Whereas Respondent states Petitioners employment as an “FFL 01 Firearms Dealer”:

a) Respondents Verified Answer ¶ - 138: Included with petitioner's application was a Letter of Necessity, describing his employment and explaining why he believes that his employment required him to carry a concealed handgun. A copy of petitioner's Letter of Necessity ("Letter of Necessity") is attached hereto as Exhibit "C." The Letter of Necessity states that, petitioner is, “FFL 01 [Federal Firearm License 01] firearms dealer….” See Exhibit “C” at page 1. [sic]

Then Respondent contradicts his “sworn statement”; now stating that within the “Application” and “Letter of Necessity; that Petitioner “did not apply” for a Carry Business License in his capacity as an FFL 01 Firearms Dealer. Whereas Respondent now states:

a) Respondents Verified Answer ¶ - 176: In the first instance, petitioner's Letter of Necessity did not allege that petitioner was applying for a Carry Business License because he needed it for his business as a firearms dealer using an FFL 01. See Exhibit “C.” [sic]

Notice how Exhibit "C" contradicts itself. Respondent made two irreconcilable statements under oath.
 
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What's odd is I found every NYPD Article 78 I could and multiple people cited the Second Amendment constitutional right even before the McDonald decision. Not once did I see any mention of the NYS Attorney Generals intervention as a right.

Yet they acknowledged his intervention as a right against me I wonder why? Since he declined to intervene I wonder if that works in my favor or it doesn't affect anything as the Assistant Solicitor General requested that the Judge not make an inference adverse to the state based upon their declination.
 
They probably don't want to intervene because they don't want to be dragged into a post-McDonald case that could generate a ruling calling into question the SAFE Act.
 
Interesting as my challenge was "as applied" to me and not a facial challenge to the entire statute. The fact that the Respondent tried to get the AG involved I wonder if they felt they needed some help with this one hey I'm only a little pro se litigant, lol. Call me Bilbo Baggins.
 
Haha! Miranda, Gideon, Plessy, Brown, and McDonald were all "little people." From small acorns great oak trees grow. Can't wait to hear how it comes out.
 
Haha! Miranda, Gideon, Plessy, Brown, and McDonald were all "little people." From small acorns great oak trees grow. Can't wait to hear how it comes out.
Thanks I will keep the post updated my Article 78 documents are in my first post if anybody likes to do a lot of reading.
 
A traveling firearms dealer who thinks the NYPD was cavalier about his constitutional right to bear arms by denying him a carrying permit for a concealed handgun has lost his effort to get the courts to do it.

Manhattan Supreme Court Justice Michael Stallman, in a decision posted Friday, said the NYPD was neither arbitrary nor capricious when it ruled that Cavalier Knight of Washington Heights should not get a carrying permit.

http://www.nydailynews.com/new-york/appeal-shot-firearms-salesman-article-1.2233014
 
I am not surprised. From the beginning I doubted you'd get far working within the New York Court System. The Federal Bench is an entirely different environment.

So yet again, I wish you luck.
 
Article 78 was always a long shot, in my experience. Most great victories are won on appeal, not at the trial court. A valiant effort.
 
An Article 78 is required before you can go to the next stage. People have to realize that the judicial system is a process. To be continued.
 
Anybody notice Johnson v. United States today? Felon in possession case. Interesting opinion holding the residual clause of the ACCA unconstitutional under the 5th amendment.
 
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