10mm question

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venandi

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New to reloading so need some insight. Reloading manual lists a load for 180gr bracketed bullet and a separate load data for Hornady 180gr xtp with different load data and less types of powders. My question is whats the difference is not the Hornady xtp jacketed or am I missing something? Any advice would be greatly appreciated. Thanks.
 
It gets down to the bearing surface, jacket harness and core. Normally the XTP's have a smaller bearing surface. This makes it easier to propel with less powder. It's all about friction between the bore and bullet.
 
Is the bullet shape drastically different? Makeup of the bullet may be different. Probably something to do with friction surface or with case capacity filled by the bullet.
 
It gets down to the bearing surface, jacket harness and core. Normally the XTP's have a smaller bearing surface. This makes it easier to propel with less powder. It's all about friction between the bore and bullet.
That makes sense. I'm glad I checked and double checked before loading. Lesson learned the easy way in this case. Thanks.
 
Welcome to THR venandi
Lots of great people here.

Check the OAL between the loads XTPs are probably shorter.
As mentioned earlier bullet construction, shape and bearing surface all have an effect on powder charge.
 
I may be wrong since I'm relying on my memory. It's my understanding that the Hornady XTP has a shorter seating depth and more of the bullet is in the case, thereby reducing the case capacity. This would be confirmed if what your looking at has a lower charge weight for the XTP. The velocity may be listed near each other even though the XTP has a lighter charge. I not sure what a 180gr bracketed bullet is. To be extra safe as your learning, and if you are using different components than what a manual lists, work up your load using data that lists the shorter overall length. You can set you seated length to whatever you like as long as it feeds and chambers fine. If you go shorter than what is listed be mindful that the pressure will rise.
Also make sure your resized brass has good neck tension. For auto loading pistol rounds the crimp (as it's called) does nothing to hold the bullet in place. In fact too much crimp can decrease neck tension causing the bullet to set back (increasing pressure).
 
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venandi, welcome to the forum.

I'm just curious, which manual are you referring to in your OP. If I have it I would like to look at the page.
 
Its the Lee Modern reloading 2nd edition.
Much of the data in Lee's book is old. It is copied from other sources. Lee does not do his own testing. When you find a load in Lee, give it a sanity check it against other sources, such as powder manufacturer websites and other manuals. Also, start low and work up.
 
Venandi, if you have a tablet or smartphone look up the app “reloading assistant”. It pulls data directly from the major powder manufacturers and puts them all in one place where it’s easy to reference things. Last I looked on Android it was free. On the other App Store they make you pay for the privilege of using a device named after a fruit.
 
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