A legal argument for depriving felons of gun rights

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damien

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I know not everyone agrees with this. I think his argument is persuasive.

http://www.nypost.com/seven/07222008/postopinion/opedcolumnists/gun_rights_for_felons__120908.htm

THE Supreme Court last month voided Washington, DC's extreme gun ban as a violation of the Second Amendment. Now, across America, public defenders and other lawyers for rapists, robbers and murderers are filing motions contending that their vicious clients have a Second Amendment right to have guns.

If this were correct, the Second Amendment would be a very bad thing. Happily, it's not so.

The high-court opinion vindicated the constitutional right of ordinary, responsible law-abiding adults to have a handgun to protect their families, homes and themselves. It also flatly stated that this right does not apply to criminals.

Federal and state laws against convicted felons having guns are still valid: The Second Amendment protects a right of self-defense for "good" people only.

The fact is, virtually all violent criminals have long criminal records - which disqualify them from owning guns under our laws against felons having guns.

For instance, 90 percent of US adult murderers have adult records (exclusive of their often extensive juvenile records), with an average adult crime career of six or more years, including four major felonies.

As criminologist Delbert Elliott said, in summarizing studies of murderers, robbers and rapists: "The vast majority of persons involved in life-threatening violence have a long criminal record with many prior contacts with the justice system." (Most of the few murderers who lack criminal records are disqualified from gun ownership by our laws banning firearms possession by lunatics.)

If such people obeyed gun bans, there would be virtually no gun crime in America. But, of course, criminals won't obey gun laws any more than they obey other laws.

Is there any chance the Supreme Court would eventually buy the arguments of the criminals' lawyers? Not if it pays any attention to the clear record of the Second Amendment's history.

The amendment guarantees a "right of the people to keep and bear arms" - and the Founding Fathers did not think "the people" included criminals. Under the law as they knew it, felons were "civilly dead": They had no legal rights whatever. All their property (including guns) was forfeit. (Moreover, they were subject to execution - which made their rights irrelevant.)

In all societies recognizing a right to arms, that right was limited to "the virtuous citizenry." In this, as in much else, our Founders looked back to the ancient Greek and Roman republics. There, every free man was armed so as to be prepared both to defend his family against criminals and to man the city walls in immediate response to the tocsin's warning of approaching enemies. Thus did each good citizen commit himself to the fulfillment of both his private and his public responsibilities.

In sum, the constitutional right to arms simply does not extend to people convicted of serious criminal offenses. By "serious," I refer to the early common law - under which felonies were real wrongs like rape, robbery and murder.

Unfortunately, modern legislatures have added a host of trivial felonies. For instance, in California an 18-year-old girl who has oral sex with her 17-year-old boyfriend has committed a felony. The courts should rule that conviction of such a trivial felony can't deprive such a "felon" of her right to arms.

But the fact remains that people who have been convicted of serious criminal offenses have thereby lost their rights under the Second Amendment. They are subject to our laws against felons possessing firearms.
 
only NOW does the NYPost want to refer to actual history regarding the right to bear arms.
Better later than never. Did you guy really expect heller would change things overnight?
 
only NOW does the NYPost want to refer to actual history regarding the right to bear arms.

This is a columnist, not the paper's editorial. So it is not the opinion of the paper itself, which I am not sure of. I posted this simply because I like the logic, the framework the author gives for depriving serious criminals of rights.
 
Y'know, I think only repeat felons should have their rights restricted. 3 or more felonies depending on what the law is (I'm thinking of some dumb things that qualify as felonies, here).
One felony is a mistake. Real criminals commit felonies left and right. I think that there's a very easy line that can be drawn here that can separate the bad from the good.
Just a thought.
EDIT: Just finished reading the entire thing. I'm glad he mentioned stupid felonies. Honestly, we need to get all of that crap out of the system. We need a definition of a felony, and it needs to be followed. Something that doesn't hurt anyone else (like possession, or any kind of consensual sex) needs to be stricken as a felony.
 
Violent Felons should be kept behind bars. Non-violent felons should get all their rights restored upon release...
 
Federal and state laws against convicted felons having guns are still valid: The Second Amendment protects a right of self-defense for "good" people only.

The fact is, virtually all violent criminals have long criminal records - which disqualify them from owning guns under our laws against felons having guns.

How about freedom of speech and association? How about the right to vote? How about freedom from unreasonable search and seizure?

Are our rights just items in a cafeteria line?
 
How about freedom of speech and association? How about the right to vote? How about freedom from unreasonable search and seizure?
They can talk and associate with the other criminals in jail.
 
A discussion like this requires participants to be familiar with all the crimes that are called a felony. There are some felonies that should not strip a man of his right to keep and bear arms. Also, I'm sure there are at least a few felon soldiers who we would want and need to have the right to keep and bear arms, even outside of war here in the mainland.

Article said:
The amendment guarantees a "right of the people to keep and bear arms" - and the Founding Fathers did not think "the people" included criminals. Under the law as they knew it, felons were "civilly dead": They had no legal rights whatever. All their property (including guns) was forfeit. (Moreover, they were subject to execution - which made their rights irrelevant.)

Let's not jumble this stuff. How exactly did the Founding Fathers view a felon who has served the time?
 
His conclusions are based on faulty logic for three reasons.

The first: He states that murderers have lengthy felony records, therefore prohibiting a felon from owning weapons will stop murders.

That fact is irrelevant unless you can show that all felonies result in violence. A person convicted of insider trading is no more likely to commit murder than a person with a history of parking tickets.

I have no problem with those convicted of violent felonies, or even non violent ones like burglary from being prohibited, I can see the correlation there between violence and the crime, but far too many non violent crimes have been made into felonies for me to be comfortable with a blanket ban on felons.
 
Convicted felons who are reformed will not violate laws, therefore I have no problem with them having a gun.

Convicted felons who are not reformed will violate laws, so restrictions will have little effect on them.

The core logic we use against gun control laws in general (won't stop those intent on using a weapon to perpetrate violence) applies equally to convicted felons.

Further, I believe I am in a majority here when I say that the right to arms is inherent to my being. It is a right that pre-exists the organization of the polity into a governing body. Therefore, I am reticent to agree to legislation of any type which convey regulating authority for the right to the government.
 


Depriving ex-cons of their right to own a gun took place with in the last 50 years. Wasn't a big deal until the late 1950s and became a big deal in 1968.

Iv'e two firm beliefs,

  1. Get the US out of the UN and the UN out of the US.
  2. If you can't trust a person with a ballot or a bullet, why are they out or prison?


 
Violent Felons should be kept behind bars. Non-violent felons should get all their rights restored upon release...

Part of the punishment is the loss of rights, so that if they violate the new restrictions they can still be put away. I don't think it's about preventing crimes, more about punishing them more harshly next time around.

Get the US out of the UN and the UN out of the US.

This doesn't make any sense. The US basically created the UN and is using it as a high horse to look down upon and control other countries without force. Why do you think the UN is headquartered in New York?
 
Violent Felons should be kept behind bars. Non-violent felons should get all their rights restored upon release...

If you are to big a danger to society to be allowed to exercise your God given rights, then you are to big a danger to society to be on the street!
 
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We talk a lot about "paying your debt to society" by being locked away for committing crimes. Well, either the debt is paid, or it isn't. If it isn't, don't let em out. If it is, restore their rights. Shouldn't be all that hard to figure out.
 
If you are to big a danger to society to be allowed to exercise your God given rights, then you are to big a danger to society to be on the street!
Well, either the debt is paid, or it isn't. If it isn't, don't let em out.
I think it's more humane to strip as few rights as necessary. Just because we can't trust them to exercise their right to bear arms doesn't mean we should deprive them of liberty forever. The reformed will pay society back by never being able to bear arms again, and the unrepentant will be locked up again, but with harsher penalties for violating the extra restrictions. I'd rather let one unrepentant criminal strike again than to not let a reformed felon out.
 
I think it's more humane to strip as few rights as necessary. Just because we can't trust them to exercise their right to bear arms doesn't mean we should deprive them of liberty forever. The reformed will pay society back by never being able to bear arms again, and the unrepentant will be locked up again, but with harsher penalties for violating the extra restrictions. I'd rather let one unrepentant criminal strike again than to not let a reformed felon out.

The problem with this is that our "legal" system does not punish anymore. When murderers and rapist and violent felons are out on the street in a handful of years and the same repeats and goes back, then repentant or not they have no business being back out on the streets. Last time I looked the 3yr recidivism rates for violent felons are in the 40% range. That is violent felons are likely to be convicted of another violent felony within 3 yrs of release. While I want to give folks the benefit of the doubt, it has gotten to where our society cannot afford to make those kind of mistakes. I am NOT a 3 strike guy, some actions are not deserving of a 2nd chance, must less a 3rd. Either play nice in society or don't play at all!
 
By joop:
I'd rather let one unrepentant criminal strike again than to not let a reformed felon out.

Does this hold true if you or your family are the victim of the unrepentant criminals strike?
 
No problem with it here. As long as due process took place an a legal conviction was handed down, felons lose their rights.

They may always petition to have their rights restored.
 
Are our rights just items in a cafeteria line?

Depends on how you look at it. Felons are willing to break the law and risk losing their rights if caught and convicted. Loss of some rights is just one of the consequences of being convicted. It is just a shame the felons didn't bother to cherish their rights before putting them on the chopping block.
 
I would say that felons like rapists and murders and the ilk should never get a gun.

however there are some silly laws that are felonies, and not all of them are violent in any way, and after they have served probation I would not mind them buying firearms.
 


The process is there. Apply to the ATFBE to have your Second Amendment right restored. Then it dies. Why? Congress refuses to fund ATF to do the needed background checks, etc.

The Ds have talked about restoring voting rights, not because it's the right thing to do, but because the vast majority of the ex-cons would be voting D.

 
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