Guns don't kill people, Phila. does

Status
Not open for further replies.
When Mayor Street spent 15 hours waiting in line for an iPhone recently, the city was not impressed by his love of new technology. Rather, Street had to answer to a passerby asking, "How can you sit here with 200 murders in the city already?"

Oh man...if only someone could have videotaped this moment.
 
John Lott rocks! I've read 2 of his books and while they were full of statistics and such, they were still a great read.

The problem with his article is that it makes too much sense and is far too simple. Why would anyone believe that if you actually locked up criminals your crime rate would go down. That is just a crazy thought. :banghead:

Let's just keep it easy in the first place and continue to blame guns for all of our society ills.
 
I was so surprised to see this in the Inquirer yesterday. With all the hoopla going on in PA's .gov I hope this sinks in with a few people, but don't have high hopes.

Monday's Inquirer also ran the article below on the front page. It sort of backs up Lott's claim that the cause may be the city's low rate of solving crimes and not because of inanimate objects.

Shooting victims often are violators
Those shot in Phila. increasingly have mug shots on file. Violence is largely confined to poor areas, a study found.
By Andrew Maykuth
Inquirer Staff Writer
A new study by Philadelphia criminologists says that an increasing number of people shot in the city have had previous brushes with the law.
Twenty-four percent of shooting victims last year had pending criminal court cases against them at the time they were shot, according to a report by researchers with the Philadelphia Adult Probation and Parole Department. In 2002, 18 percent of shooting victims had "open bills" against them.

Thirty percent of gun-homicide victims last year had pending criminal cases at the time they were killed, up from 20 percent in 2003, according to the report.

The analysts did not attempt to categorize the pending criminal charges against the victims to determine whether they were minor offenses or violent acts.

But the report reinforces other studies nationally that show that the demographic of people firing guns and those getting shot often overlap. And the data shows that in a city of nearly 1.5 million people now undergoing an unsettling increase in homicides - 406 people were killed last year; there have been 221 killed this year as of yesterday - that violence is largely confined to the city's impoverished quarters.

"It's not happening everywhere, and it's not happening to everybody," said Ellen Kurtz, director of research for the probation department.

While not wanting to minimize the killings, Kurtz said: "Many of these people were not choirboys on their way to church when they got shot."

Two-thirds of shooting victims last year had police mug shots on file from a previous arrest.

The data supports decisions that public officials have made to focus crime-prevention and law-enforcement resources on the people most likely to commit violence, said Denise Clayton, coordinator of the city's Youth Violence Reduction Partnership.

"Because of the media attention to the homicide rate, people are now saying this is a dangerous city," Clayton said. "But it's a very narrow group of people in this world of violence. If you are not in this world, this is not a dangerous city."

The Weapons Related Injury Surveillance System Report is the product of a philosophical shift at the probation department, which has repositioned itself to take on more of a crime-prevention role in addition to its monitoring of 52,000 offenders.

"This kind of report was never was done before," said Robert Malvestuto, chief probation and parole officer.

"Now I know who's getting shot and who's doing the shooting," he said. "Only a small number of people are doing this. We can go ask for additional resources to target and supervise people in additional ways."

The Adult Probation and Parole Department this year created the Strategic Anti-Violence Unit, which will target about 75 offenders thought to be the most likely to commit homicide, based on predictive modeling done by the University of Pennsylvania's Jerry Lee Center of Criminology. The unit's clients receive cognitive behavioral therapy, job counseling, drug treatment, and home visits.

"By focusing on the cases most likely to commit the most serious offense - homicide - the APPD now has access to what may be the most advanced risk-assessment tool in the country," Lawrence W. Sherman, the director of Penn's criminology program, told a congressional hearing this year.

According to Sherman, as many as three-quarters of the murders in Philadelphia may involve convicted or charged offenders who are under the supervision of the probation department or another supervision agency, such as the court's pretrial division.

Sherman testified that adult offenders are seven times as likely to commit murder as the average city resident, and four times as likely to get murdered.

The new report, focusing on victims, may help researchers devise a second model that predicts which offenders are likely to get shot, said Kurtz, the probation department's research director.

For now, the data is "basically descriptive information" that tracks trends and allows parole officers to question offenders who have been shot to determine whether there is a risk of retaliation.

One aspect of the report that may help public officials focus resources into problem areas looked at which police districts reported the most shootings - not just by the number of incidents, but by the shooting rates for each 100,000 residents.

According to the report, the highest shooting rates were in the 22d, 23d and 25th Districts in North Philadelphia, the 16th District in West Philadelphia, and the 12th District in Southwest Philadelphia.

But only three of those districts - the 12th, the 22d and the 25th - are among the five districts under the Youth Violence Reduction Partnership, the multiagency program that targets offenders under age 25 for intensive visits by social workers and probation officers. The program currently serves about 600 "youth partners."

Clayton, the program's coordinator, said that homicides have decreased from 32 to 62 percent in the three districts where the program has functioned longest, partly explaining why some districts are no longer among the city's worst for violence.

She said the city wanted to expand its efforts to other police districts, but it costs about $1.6 million to add a new area, "and we do not have additional funding."

Other aspects of the probation department's report support commonly known facts about the city's crime trends: That young black men are more likely to commit homicides - as well as to be killed - than any other group.

Among the report's findings:

Contrary to assumptions that many people are shot more than once, of the 8,058 people shot from 2002 to 2006, only 4 percent were shot on more than one occasion. Three people were shot on four occasions. Two survived.

A quarter of all shooting victims were shot in the leg or legs. Only 1 percent died.

Twelve percent of shooting victims were shot in the head, 64 percent of them fatally. A quarter of them were suicides.
 
I am reading coincidence and deja view. Could read something identical describing Indianapolis with the revolving door on the jail due to the over crowded cells.
 
Why are suicides included with gun crime or gun victim statistics. That really doesn't make sense and I think would skew the other data that they are basing their assumptions on.
 
Status
Not open for further replies.
Back
Top