Hogs: What is your aimpoint?

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Matt G

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About 12 years ago, I watched my dad tag a good sized (250+) sow a little bit further than perfectly behind the shoulder with a good Sierra GameKing 165g bullet out of a .30-'06. The shot was off a very quick rest from over 150 yards, and the shot hit a bit too far back. In all likelyhood, had this been a deer, it would have expired shortly, but hogs are resilient. This one dove into the thick brush of a creekbottem and was never seen again, despite heavy tracking and me heading off the rest of the group of pigs in the creekbed with an old trapper .30-30 (got a tasty shoat, too). We never found blood, though that doesn't mean there wasn't through-and-through penetration; it means she didn't bleed where we could find it.

Well, that 80 lb shoat I rolled with a 150g Silvertip to the chest with the Trapper. But that's no big feat at 30 yards. I got to wondering just how much killing that bigger hog would take in the thick brush. Unfortunately (or fortunately, depending on how you look at it), I never found out, though I lay in ambush for her.

A year later, when a medium (~150) sow took off running from my Dad, he made a nice snapshot with his .257 Rbts, skidding it on its nose at about 80 yards with a 100g spitzer behind the ear. Hmmm. That seemed to be the way to do it. :)

While at a friendly local gun shop, I asked Larry P. (Lewisville, Texas shooters know him) what his favorite hog gun was, and was shocked when he answered, ".22-250." He went on to add, "Because I ONLY shoot 'em in the earhole."

A couple of years ago, I watched a friend's buddy drop a ~200 lb sow with a 3.5" load of magnum 000 buckshot. Though he got several through-and-through passthroughs of the pellets, the only reason she was anchored was that he had chipped the spine at the midpoint. She squealed and tried to get up until I dispatched her with my .45 (and took a couple of shots there. [It was dark and rainy, and my shot weren't optimal, I admit.]). Again it was reiterated: hogs can take quite a hit without expiring right away.

Last year, I watched a nice chest shot from close range (~20 yds) with a .270 130g load drop a hog after he'd run 50 yards. Amazing thoracic damage, but it had run hell bent for leather before tipping over.

The day after, I found myself (inexplicably) with a .22 Hornet in my hands when I found another 200 lb sow. I shot her behind the ear with a 45 grain SP at 80 yards, with perfect results; she rolled over and died. A post mortem showed that the bullet, which entered about 4" behind the left ear from 7 o'clock, struck the spine and partially exited the right side after breaking a couple of cervical disks.

I've seen BIG hogs that dropped from simple through-and-through chest shots with an '06, and I've known many to hit hogs with solid chest shots with deer calibers and have to go tracking. Although I'm not a proponent of head shots with deer because the head moves too much at the end of the neck, I'm now solidly in the camp that for grown hogs of 100 lbs or better, the only way to go is behind the ear. Now, don't mistake my statement to mean that I mean a dead-on headshot-- those skulls are pretty resistant, if you've ever seen one flayed and dried. But there's an interesting flat wall to the back of 'em; hit the head from the rear through the neck, and the bullet *will* dig in and impact the skull.

Note pic (of domestic pig). My preferred shot is in the rectangle, or just a tad lower.
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So what's your preferred aimpoint on a piggy, and what's your reasoning? :)
 

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I usually aim for heart and vitals. The brush is so thick where I hunt that most of my shots I get with my usual hog gun (.357 mag blackhawk) are fast-action shots on hogs that jump and run. If I've injured the hog and he's down but not dead I usually shoot earhole or slightly high between the eyes. A good .357 cast bullet easily penetrates skull.

brad cook
 
Line up with the front leg 1/4 to1/2 way from the bottom to hit the heart and lungs. Note that the spine joins the head at mid-point not the top of the head like a deer.
 
Hard to say. I don't find hogs particularly hard to kill, but they do tend to be hard to stop in their tracks and they do not tend to bleed (outwardly) a lot of times.

A good head shot will result in hog DRT and I like a behind the ear shot from a slightly backward angle. Between the eyes works too IF you do not shoot at too shallow an angle.

I shot a big ole boar (>200#) through both shoulders with a .223 fmj and he only ran about 50 yds before turning feet up, BUT there was NO bleeding to follow (if that had been necessary).

I also put a 300 GR JHP from a 45-70 through a 75# female right behind the shoulders. Ran about 25 yds but both the entrance and exit holes were plugged with chunks of lung tissue and there was NO blood to follow.

So, killing them may not be the trouble but stopping them RIGHT THERE can be and tracking them can also be problematic.

YMMV.
 
Preffered is heart/lung shot from the side. IF they are quartering to or away I try to compensate and still get to the vitals.

I've killed hogs with most of the guns I've owned. Model 99 .300 Savage has stopped them well even with poor shots as has the Marlin 1895 45-70.

.223 fmj killed 3 before they could exit the field, not a decent shot on the bunch, but they all expired quickly.

.45acp FMJ took three rounds to the head in a before droping (70# shoat in a trap)

.22-250 works well with good shotplacement - good for sniping hogs (my favorite whitetail round too)

.30-30 Works as well as the Savage but I don't use it much anymore

300 Win Mag. Dropped every hog where it stood but made my shoulder hurt. (and started a bad flinching habit)

I'm trying to work a deal to get a Remington 673 in .350 Rem Mag.....just seems it would be good medicine for a hog infestation problem.
 
Where I shoot a piggy depends a lot on what rifle I have with me at the time. When using a 30/30, I try for a quartering away shot, and go for the spot just above the tummy, and behind the front leg. With a .44 Mag rifle, the same spot works. If I have a .270 or larger caliber, then I don't hesitate to take s shot through a shoulder, or a more frontal shot. The few times I have taken the .458 Win Mag, it does not seem to make so much difference where I shoot them.
 
On the rare occasion I have been after hogs - it seems the low neck hold works best - which is I guess about ''behind the ear''. The diagram shows nicely just how much flesh is above vertebral column .... and so shot needs to be low enough to (hopefully) smash or sever that.

I had I admit not realized just how low is the heart ... it sure is NOT gonna be much use with a deer type shot!

My fave cal for this BTW is a .270 - with 105 grain Speer SP spitzer, which I propel with 33.9 grains Viht N-140. But no doubt at all a good 22-250 shot will easily do the job.
 
I hunt hogs year round and I do it with out the benifit of stand and a bait or a pack of hold dogs. In other words I don't usually get the luxury of perfect side possing hog, standing still waiting to be shot in the head with a .22 cal thunderboomer.

A couple of things come to mind having read the various posts.

Hogs thoracic cavity is both smaller and further forward than a deer. So your shot needs to be further forward and I like to shoot them higer than you would a deer to. A double shoulder/spine shot is a show stopper.

If you shoot a hog say 4 inches behind the shoulder guess what? Yep you've gut shot him. So all the horse power in the world ain't going to drop him. I've punched them through the guts with a .470NE and it won't drop them.

Now on the other side of that equation the way I hunt hogs most of my shots are either on a flushed hog (read texas heart shot) or on a running hog. In either case a .22-250 isn't an adequte round in your wildest dreams.

An adequte round is one that will reach the vitals from any angle. Picture a basket ball between the shoulders and that is the target you need to put a hole through and you must be able to do it from any position running away, rear quartering ,front quartering what ever.

I have found that .308win or something of equvilant power and penetration with a good controlled expansion bullet is a sensible minimum.

If you are hunting them from a stand or using catch dogs well, thats a whole other story. You can use just about anything you want as long as you have the accuracy to make that head/neck shot.
 
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