How come my bullet keyholes?

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Supposedly

according to an article in the Rifleman years back, it is is proved by physics that a bullet cannot 'strip' the rifling whatever the velocity or bullet materials. Why would the softer bullet then shoot so poorly? I'll guess that it achieves too low a velocity, and thus doesn't spin fast enough to be stabilized, or its base gets cut by powder gases so it gets tipped on leaving the muzzle.
 
Had The Same Problem

I had the same problem loading my 9mm, until I figured out that I was crimping the case a little too much. Seems the case was cutting into the cast round and setting up the steps for making it tumble.:)
 
.430 cast bullets may not be the best, measure the cylinder throats and do not use a bullet smaller then the throat measurement, smaller then throat bullets can enter the barrel throat a little sideways and that raises heck with accuracy (more so with softer bullets). Rule of thumb is .001/.002 larger then throat diameter. That also brings up a point about knowing what your barrel throat is (diameter) the cylinder diameter and barrel throat diameter should be very close.Never have a cylinder throat diameter that is too small if so have a smith open it up. Ruger was real bad about that. If I have learned anything in shooting Hardcast its fill the barrels throat, you do that and good things happen.
 
I have two books that list Max loads for 240 grn at 9.2 grains of Blue dot. This should give you a velocity in high 600 to low 700. fyi
 
Yes.

The same loads with the harder alloy do not keyhole. My alloy was too soft.

My Charter Arms .44 Bulldog has rifling that is really just a suggestion.

I recovered some slugs from a log that was backing up my targets. Rifling is apparent but not so deep that it looks like rifling.

3" barrell with suggested rifling requires a hard bullet or jacket. I have some store bought jacketed bullets that shoot fine. My home made cast bullets just have to be real hard.

Live and learn.

I move a lot of lead down range. Fifteen cents for a store bought bullet in a round that if I cast my own I could be shooting for four cents is hard for me since I am old and poor.

I probably don't depend on my Bulldog for like a "snake gun" or anything like that since it is not very accurate except for like "under the chin" distances but I like to exercise all the pieces in my arsenal.

Thus, without jacketed HP bullets like a bunch of 200 gr. Hornady XTPs that I loaded up to 1000 fps velocities that might be useful for self defense use I guess my 240 gr SWCs are just useful for some occasional target practicing.

I just love the freight train thought of a big slow moving hunk of lead.
 
Thanks for an interesting thread folks. I guess I've been lucky in my bullet casting, never had trouble like you did.

Glad you got it figured out!
 
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