Hey folks,
I am going to base my response on the premise that I am changing from a pistol caliber using small primers to a big rifle caliber using large primers.
1. The first thing I would do is remove the pistol dies and bushings. That would take all of thirty seconds to remove three dies and put them in their die case.
2. The second thing I would do would be to change the shell plates, and that should take less than a minute.
3. Next I would remove the primer feeder and change the small primer shuttle to the large one. Then I would have to change from the small primer seater unit to the large primer seater unit. These two switches should not take more than three or four minutes to accomplish.
4. With all the dies off the top of the press, I would then change the case activated powder measure so it would throw proper charges for a big rifle caliber. It is much easier to make the changes and adjustments to the powder measure while the top of the press is clear of any dies or the primer feeder tube. To change from pistol to rifle metering, will require changing the small adjustable thing to the large adjustable thing. That's only a two or three minute job at most. Then the whole case activation mechanism must be adjusted for the new rifle case to be loaded. This process should not take more than five minutes - maybe less. Once the case activation mechanism is working properly for the new rifle case, then the actual powder measure must be calibrated for the correct charge. This means adjusting the meter, dropping a charge, weighing it, and making further adjustment until you have it just right. I know some folks will say they can dial in their load on the micrometer setting without checking on a powder scale, but that is not for me. I will weigh and adjust till I am satisfied. For me, I would guess a reasonably estimated time to change the whole powder measure and case activated mechanism may take ten minutes.
5. I would then have to refill the primer feeder with a hundred or so large primers and put it back in place on the press. Filling the primer tube and putting it back should not take more than about five minutes I would guess.
6. With the primer mechanism in place and the powder measure in place, I would then put the three dies I would use for 45-70 in place. If the three dies are already locked in L&L bushings, this would not take more than 30 seconds.
At this point I am ready to start loading 45-70 cartridges at a really quick rate, and I can do hundreds of them in a very short time. How long did it take to switch from a small primer pistol setup to the large primer 45-70 setup and be ready to load? No more than twenty minutes, and maybe just a little less. Some folks may say a lot less. Me, I'm just slower I guess, but I really do not think that is a lot of time to make a complete change of calibers on a progressive press.
I actually spend a bit more time with my changes because I do not keep all my dies in bushings. I use most of my dies on both the progressive as well as single stage presses, and I often find myself taking the dies out of the bushings at one time and putting them back in when I want to use them on the progressive. I do have a few calibers (45-70 is one of them) where I have more than one die set and keep one set of dies in the bushings.
Best wishes,
Dave Wile