I've had no trouble with throwing accurate measures--from about 3.0 grains up--but I typically only use ball-type powders (AA
#5, Win
231, RamShot's
True Blue), and have also had no trouble with cut-extruded powders (various Vihts, Alliant
Power Pistol). I think the lowest charge weight I now use is about 4.9 grains (231, 45 ACP). And, that older, aftermarket charge bar works beautifully with H-335 loading .223 (ca. 25 gr., IOW). However, I'm not a TiteGroup user, etc.--so I can't comment on that.
"...Sorry to be dense, but how do you 'raise all the dies" and still have them adjusted correctly??"
Other than .44 Special, I last did my setups about three years ago--so bear with me. What I am referring to is the need to start over with a re-do of the setup--i.e., get the #1 / Resizer-decapper die properly adjusted, and then key the others off that. I looked again at the Lee setup videos--and it seems to me that their instruction for setting up the #3 die is where a potential problem can occur--e.g., getting the die "firmly touching" may make it lower than the #1 die, due to taking out play in the press.....
The tweaking we do to get minimal crimp may also be a problem source. With my 4-die setup, in which the #3 die seats only, and the FC die is set up to crimp only, IIRC the final adjustments I made to get a satisfactory round had to be tweaked by confirming that no other die body extends further down than the sizer-decapper die. Close, or the same (as measured by the 'same amount of play,') but my Turret is somewhat worn, too. If adjusting dies 3 or 4 changed the #2 flare setting, or the drop-tube slop was not removed, then there might be partial activation. (I think some of my measure upgrade purchases were 'interim'--I now have the extended droptube in all four measures.)
What I do recall for sure is that re-doing the setup solved the problem--i.e., starting over with a good baseline setup with the sizer-decapper, and going from there, and making only minute adjustments while making sure the #1 die was the reference.
When this or related problems have been discussed in the past, on occasion it's been revealed that someone chooses a very low sizer location to tweak the handle stroke. That tweak should be done on the handle attachment (although it may not be obvious, my Turret is one of the originals, updated to 4-die, etc.)
For the record--I never trim my brass, revolver or semiauto. And, I now never use the disks--although that may change as I get further into rifle reloading. However, I have not been building match-grade ammo either.
As I look over the entire range of comments here, it does sound like the weight issues are primarily with low-end charges of a particular (flake?) type of powder. I remember trying Unique, found I couldn't get a reliable weight in the range I wanted, so I simply set it aside. All the powders I use now reliably weigh out at plus-or-minus-one-tenth (that's two-tenths grain total variation) once the measure is settled in--and I usually keep the hopper topped off when it drops to near half-full.
Jim H.