Libertarianism and the Cold War

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N.B.: You began the 'ad hominem' nonsense, I replied in kind, and with the explicit statement that it was such.

For the second time, either use my name, or spell my username correctly.

But... let us discuss the definition of terms. You are defining "Objectivism" as:
(And the definition of objectivism I'm using is the one given by Rand in Atlas Shrugged.)

This statement is as vague as any of your other ones about Objectivism. I can think of two distinct meanings for it:
  1. You are referencing *your* interpretation of *her* philosophy as espoused in her book.
  2. You are referencing her summary of the philosophy in the back of the book.
    [/list=1]

    I will only discuss 2, because 1 is NOT the same. 1 is subjective, and will vary from person to person.

    As a point of reference, I quoted 2 in my last post. You have offered zero citation of any of your claims to "what objectivism is" I have offered numerous.

    Furthermore if 1 disagrees with 2, then your "Objectivism" isn't "Objectivism" it is rather "a philosphy derived from Ayn Rand's Atlas Shrugged and may be called Atlas-Shrugged-Ism (ASI). Since, as mentioned, Rand created the philosophy, and is free to define it however she pleases. In fact, the philosphy "Objectivism" could be the complete OPPOSITE of ASI (it isn't, but it could be).
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    However, you're missing a point here, this isn't a forum for debating Objectivism. This is "Legal and Political", Politics, is not philosphy, and sure as heck, is not Objectivist Philosophy.

    The BIG point I am making here is not whether or not Peikoff, is, or is not a pope-wannabe. The issue is "are Objectivists pacifists?", with specific reference to the current war. Whether or not YOUR definition of a "real Objectivist" agrees with mine or not, and whether your definition is correct or not, is moot. I don't care, it matters not one ioata from a political standpoint.

    All people, who call themselves Objectivists, and who are published (in something other than an online forum) support the war in Iraq, and support the war against "terrorism" even if they disagree with how it is being conducted. This is my support for the statement that "Objectivists support the war" I don't care if "Objectivism as Don Galt chooses to define it, based on his reading of AS" supports the war or not.

    Re: My use of links.
    I will defend every remark Peikoff makes in this (previously linked) article.

    -Morgan
 
Look, guys, chill out.

I think it's very obvious from reading Rand's collections of essays that she did not always apply her first principles (which I agree with completely) to her situational ethics (some of which I disagree with).

Either of you read her cringingly bad (and irrational!) essay about "Why no Woman should want to be President"?

Her opposition to homosexuality is another good example.

I don't think these flaws invalidate Objectivism. They do help to reinforce the point that Objectivism is not, and cannot be, a system where "gospel" is handed down from the top. People are fallible, and Rand herself was not an exception.
 
I've not read this essay, and cannot find it online, link?

Rand's opposition to homosexuality is why the philosophy is called "Objectivism" and not "Randism" Objectivism can change, what she said cannot. In the ancient world there were 4 major schools of philosophic thought: Platonic, Aristotelean, Hedonistic, Stoic. Each school had a founding philosopher, but the philosphies would evolve, though still based in large part on the ideas of their respective founders.

Sciabarra discusses it here

The long and short of it is Rand believed it to be immoral, since her death, the philosphy has essentially abandoned this, though they still consider it to be "non-normal" see here

tOC argues Rand's fault was in that the complete genetic component of sexual orientation was unknown to her. It could be argued that she "checked her premises" but the data refuting her premises i.e. that homosexuality is *not* a choice, was non-existant.

Personally I think she was just really grossed out.

Some homosexuals are willing to embrace Objectivism despite Rand's attitudes.

-Morgan
 
That anyone could seriously question whether Homosexuality is immoral, according to objectivism, shows just how few people are willing to address what objectivism actualyl says. (And how many are confused by Rands *opinion* which they confuse for objectivism.)

If it is good for one, homosexuality is moral under objectivism. If it betters your life. If it is self destructive, it is not moral under objectivism. Thus, nobody can say for anyone other than themselves whether homosexuality is moral or not.

Whether homosexuality is a choice or not is irrelevant. Bisexuals can choose to have sex with only one gender. And I cannot think of an argument consistent with objectivism that can make such an argument.

Furthermore, Ceaser, according to the two definitions of objectivism you put forth, you reject BOTH and refuse to make an argument from either.

The war with Iraq is immoral according to objectivism, because it requires the initiation of force to fund it. I have made this statement clearly and repeatedly, and all you are able to come up with is "but, but, people who claim to be objectivists support it!"

Apparently, you are incapable or unwilling to actually make an argument. IF there is a question of differing definitions of objectivism, then you'll have to actually make an argument to get to it, or BRING UP A DIFFERENCE.

Last I heard, even "prominant" "objectivists" consider the NAP to be part of Objectivism.

You represent everything that is wrong with the modern objectivism in this thread-- you demand that we follow the edicts of others, rather than think for ourselves. Instead of argument, you provide links to others articles.

Objectivism is not a cult. It requires people to reach their own conclusions using reason... not to blindly follow the pronouncements of self-selected "leaders" as you insist.

If you wish to disagree with me, PLEASE MAKE AN ARGUMENT.
 
Despite your refusal to pay me the respect of addressing me as I have requested to be addressed, let's tango.

First though, some ground rules. Note in my previous post:
I will only discuss 2
I will discuss Objectivism as Rand defined it formally, not as she defined it informally in any of her fiction. Further I will use the "one foot" summary I've previously quoted, and/or the essentials piece, which uses a lot of the same material. For an even more formal approach I'll use: http://www.objectivistcenter.org/objectivism/objectivism-lso.asp which is still in "beta" testing :)

I use these, not on the grounds that either is perfect, but rather that without such, it makes it very difficult to complete this discussion. As anytime I think I've nailed down your interpretation of Objectivism as you interpret it in AS, you could change your mind, and force me back to square one.

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If it is self destructive, it is not moral under objectivism. Thus, nobody can say for anyone other than themselves whether homosexuality is moral or not.
This is patently false. Your premise first of all, is poorly worded, second of all, does not support your conclusion.

Premise: If "it is self-destructive", then "it is not moral under objectivism."
I'll agree to this

Conclusion: nobody can say for anyone other than themselves whether homosexuality is moral or not.
I disagree that this conclusion follows because:
Suppose homosexuality were self-destructive. If it were, it would be immoral according to your premise.
Suppose homosexuality is not self-destructive. It would then be moral according to the converse of the premise.
In no case does it require that morality be, as you are stating clearly, SUBJECTIVE. Rand believed in OBJECTIVE morality, and Objectivism advocates Objective morality.
Proof by example: Suppose act A is self-destructive. Person B practices act A. Person B believes A is not self-destructive, but in fact it is. Person C therefore has a right to condemn person B as immoral for practicing a self-destructive act.
****
According to my statement I refuse to debate according to a subjective interpretation of the "rules" of objectivism. I was in fact, quite clearly accepting arguments based on option 2.
"I will only discuss 2, because 1 is NOT the same. 1 is subjective, and will vary from person to person." This is not tantamount to a rejection of both, it is tantamount to a rejection of one.

I do, however, reject both as relevent to whether "Objectivists support the war." The difference is in definition. I define "Objectivists" as: people who call themselves "Objectivists" and who are not publicly recognized as that group of people other than "Objectivists". I do NOT define it as "people who rigidly adhere to what Don Galt thinks Objectivists should believe". Nor do I define it as "true and completely 100% correct practicers of pure, never-contradictory Objectivism". The former of these is relevent only to you, the latter of these, does not exist, except perhaps for yourself.
*******************

Re: "The war with Iraq is immoral according to Objectivism"
-I was not refuting this. Please re-read my posts. I was refuting that "Objectivists don't support the war". That Objectivists support the war, does not mean that it is moral according to Objectivism, but it does mean that they support the war. A is A.

you demand that we follow the edicts of others
I have never demanded anything.
Instead of argument, you provide links to others articles.
I am presenting arguments, with which I agree. I see no need to rewrite what has already been written by better writers and thinkers than myself.

If you wish to disagree with me, PLEASE MAKE AN ARGUMENT.
This statement, seems to be demanding I "make an argument", or else I am not allowed to disagree with you. I find this to be rather presumptuous. I am free to disagree with you whether I defend my reasons for disagreement in a public forum or not.

*********************

You have asked repeatedly that I specifically engage on on the matter of Objectivism, as it relates to the war (now defined by you as "the war in Iraq" as opposed to the more general war against the Muslim world). At great risk to myself in engaging in argument with a person with no formal training in the matter, I will now do so.

Your argument, formalized:
Premise 1: The war in Iraq requires the initiation of force to fund it.
Premise 2: Anything that requires the initiation of the use of force to fund it, is immoral.
Conclusion: The war in Iraq is immoral.

Your premises can also be used to hold that ALL government activities are immoral. Yes? So, this really isn't a debate about the war in Iraq at all, rather this is a debate about whether the Government has a right to tax people. It is now illegal for the government to enforce your contract with your insurance company. When you get in a car accident, and they refuse to pay, because you're an Objectivist, the government is now incapable of enforcing that contract. Thus, your property rights are now null and void. Thus, whoever has greater force wielding ability than you is now capable of coercing your decisions, thus your free-will is gone. Whoops. A further, much more formal outline of all this is

Objectivism calls for voluntary funding of government. Rand discusses it in her essay "Government Financing in a Free society" in The Virtue of Selfishness. She also notes that this is only possible once we are in a truly free capitalist society. She never mentions the full details of such a system, and says essentially that it is a problem for us to worry about when we get there.

From The Virtue of Selfishness pp 112-113:
Against the anarchists [advocating a market for government], Ayn Rand noted that a free market functions by the free choice of the people involved. As she explained in her essay "The Nature of Government" (in the Virtue of Selfishness), free choices are choices made while free from force. The anarchists want to have their cake and eat it too: it is impossible to have market competition (or even a proper market) for the provision of the protection that frees one from force in the first place. Anarchism, in practice, would amount to civil warfare

Reasons for a "free capitalist society" to declare war on Iraq:
1. The Iraqi regime is not a just regime.
2. It has violated the terms of the Gulf War ceasefire.
3. It has sponsored attacks on American civilians (well, one civilian at least, Geo. Bush senior).

On these grounds the war is justified. It is an act of self-defense, as well as contract enforcement. The war, in a "free capitalist society" could be funded without stealing anyone's money, and should be supported.

By way of analogy:
Libertarians support free immigration.
Libertarians don't support welfare (Social Security, et al.)
Some immigrants, would receive welfare (because it still exists).
Should Libertarians abandon their support for free immigration since it will result in the initiation of the use of force upon tax-payers?
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There's a lot of talk of "First Principles".

N.B.: Rand's first principle, unlike Libertarianism's, is NOT the NAP. She does NOT derive her entire philosphy from this. Rather her first principle is: "Existence exists -- and the act of grasping that statement implies two corollary axioms: that something exists which one perceives and that one exists possessing consciousness, consciousness being the faculty of perceiving that which exists."

From this, she derives her Epistemology: advocating Reason, from this she derives her ethics: Egoism, and from this she derives her Politics: Capitalism.

-Morgan
 
Morgan--

I insisted that you make an argument before I continue discussion with you.

Unfortunatly, you apparently do not know what an argument is. Most of your statements are merely conclusions such as "This is patently false" followed by strawmen knocking down argumetns I have not made, or flat out lies about what I have said.

Furthermore, repeatedly you engage in attacks on my character, such as:

Calling me a liar:
" anytime I think I've nailed down your interpretation of Objectivism as you interpret it in AS, you could change your mind, and force me back to square one. "

And the wimpy insult:
" At great risk to myself in engaging in argument with a person with no formal training in the matter, I will now do so."

For what its worth, I consider you to be an excellent example of why Objectivism is failing to find a wider audience. You demand un-thinking loyalty, and when pressed to actually make a rational argument, you squirt out a lot of insults and conclusions and very little actual argument. (Most of which is logically fallicious to begin with-- either attacking a strawman, or based on other logical fallacies.)

For example:
"roof by example: Suppose act A is self-destructive. Person B practices act A. Person B believes A is not self-destructive, but in fact it is. Person C therefore has a right to condemn person B as immoral for practicing a self-destructive act."

The problem with this is that Person C has no way of knowing whether person B is bein self-destructive by dating members of their own sex.

In fact, this is the fundamntal error of objectivism as it is practiced by the religious: You believe that, as person C, you can decide for everyone else what is and is not moral, based on YOUR opinion of what their life should be spent pursuing.

And this is contrary to objectivism because objectivism demands individuality-- that individuals define for themselves what is the best use of their life.


Really, you have no grounds for attacking my ability to make argument when you say things like this:
"t is now illegal for the government to enforce your contract with your insurance company. When you get in a car accident, and they refuse to pay, because you're an Objectivist, the government is now incapable of enforcing that contract. Thus, your property rights are now null and void. Thus, whoever has greater force wielding ability than you is now capable of coercing your decisions, thus your free-will is gone. Whoops."

Quite a series of non-sequitors, and irrelevant to the point at hand to begin with.

Unfortunately, I must conclude that you do not understand or follow objectivism, and merely you belong to a religion that calls itself objectivism. Otherwise, you would engage in rational debate and make arguments to support your positions.

I suggest you read Atlas Shrugged. Carefully.

PS-- if its not clear, I'm done with this thread. Even if you managed something worth responding, you have expended my good will. Feel free to have the last word.
 
Dirty Tricks

Your rhetorical skills are superior to your logical skills.

The "parting shot" closing is classic. So if I respond I'm a bad guy. Well I'll accept the risk, and presume the audience saw through what you passed off as defenses.

Re: Lying.
"anytime I think I've nailed down your interpretation of Objectivism as you interpret it in AS, you could change your mind, and force me back to square one."
That statement couldn't be used to accuse anyone of lying; "you could change your mind" does not indicate, imply, or require that you "did". It thus, merely states that i won't play by rules that aren't clearly spelled out, cause otherwise someone has the option of changing'em.

Re: Wimpy insult.
Well yeah... :)

(Most of which is logically fallicious to begin with-- either attacking a strawman, or based on other logical fallacies.)
That's fallacious btw. And I take exception to being accused of attacking a straw man. I went to some effort to insure I represented your arguments well, if you disagree with how they are represented say so.
The problem with this is that Person C has no way of knowing whether person B is bein self-destructive by dating members of their own sex.
Well this just demonstrates that my claim that you've no formal training in argument, and more spepcifically formal logic is accurate. You're attacking a generalized statement by saying that the particular doesn't hold.

My statement doesn't prove that homo-sexuality is, or is not moral. It proves that IF it is, then person C could know that it is.

That 'A' is self-destructive is an assumption made for the purposes of proving a conditional. That conditional being "IF (act A is self-destructive) & (person B practices act A) THEN (person B is immoral)"

Your claim that person C "has no way of knowing" that person B is being self-destructive runs counter to Objectivist Epistemology, which hold that man is capable of knowing real facts. To quote:
“Man’s reason is fully competent to know the facts of reality. Reason, the conceptual faculty, is the faculty that identifies and integrates the material provided by man’s senses. Reason is man’s only means of acquiring knowledge.†Thus Objectivism rejects mysticism (any acceptance of faith or feeling as a means of knowledge), and it rejects skepticism (the claim that certainty or knowledge is impossible).
Gives us the premise, in the previous argument that "a man, C, who uses his reasoning facilities, is capable of determining whether act A is self-destructive."

Your system has a subjective morality. Objectivism, does not. Your system holds that consciousness is the creator of reality. That person B, by virtue of his being person B, decides whether a fact (that act A is self-destructive), is true. You, are not practicing Objectivism.

And now I'm accused of non-sequitors. Give it a rest, you can't argue, I've assailed all of your points, and now you're trying to make it seem like I'm the badguy.

-Morgan
 
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