Brad ~
Thanks for posting this thread in the first place, and for regularly bumping it to the top as a reminder. It's good for all of us to remember that it
can happen to anyone who becomes complacent!
Mainsail and
rainbowbob ~
I believe you are both wrong. And your restatement of Rule One (...'unless you have verified...') is
extremely dangerous. In fact, that restatement completely erases the entire meaning of Rule One.
To be clear, here's Rule One:
All guns are always loaded.
Several people on this thread have suggested that the rule should be, instead:
All guns are always loaded ...
unless you have personally verified that it is not.
The problem with this mentality is that you've just set in place the notion that there are in fact two sets of rules: one for "loaded" guns, and another for "unloaded" guns.
Loaded guns, you think, you will treat one way. You will keep them pointed in a safe direction at all times. You will keep your finger off the trigger until your sights are on target. You will be sure that the target you select is a good target and has a safe backstop.
But "unloaded" guns -- guns that you personally have verified -- don't have to be treated with such caution.
That's the mindset.
And that's the mindset that gets people killed.
Rule One is actually very simple, but some folks can't wrap their brains around it. The basic meaning of Rule One is very simple:
The safety rules always apply.
They apply regardless of whether you have "checked" the chamber or not. Take a look at this old thread and note how many of the incidents involved a poorly-performed chamber check:
http://www.thehighroad.org/showthread.php?t=282550
When you decide it's okay to throw out the rest of the Four Rules because you've "checked," you are literally saying that you will
NEVER make a mistake when you check. That's a lie -- as Brad and countless others have discovered, human beings make mistakes.
The purpose of the Four Rules is to prevent tragedy when a human being makes a predictable and utterly understandable human mistake. Even if you think the gun is unloaded, you STILL never point it at a human being. Even if you are intending to disassemble the gun, you STILL never put your finger on the trigger until you've picked out a good place for a bullet to land (a "target," by definition!). Even if you are intending to dry fire, you STILL select a deliberate target with a solid backstop capable of stopping the most powerful round your firearm is capable of containing.
And you do all that because
human beings make mistakes. Your chamber check -- no matter how carefully performed -- might have failed. The ammo fairy might have come along and loaded your gun when you blinked. Your extractor might be broken. Whatever.
As for the question:
How you clean a loaded gun?
How you load a loaded gun?
How you thoroughly inspect (crown, rifling, etc) a loaded gun?
I take my loaded gun. I unload it. I visually inspect the chamber and magazine well. I run my finger into the chamber and into the magazine well to be sure both are empty.
And then I continue to follow the remainder of the Four Rules anyway!! -- because that is how I treat an allegedly "unloaded" gun.
Specifics?
To disassemble my Glock, I empty the gun via the procedure above, check and double check.
I remove all ammunition from the room.
Check the gun again -- without pointing it at my children, my cat, or my own favorite body parts (Rule Two).
Because I must put my finger on the trigger to disassemble the gun, I
choose a target -- that is, a deliberately-selected spot which is the best place in the area for a bullet to land. Just because I think the gun is unloaded is no reason to violate Rule Three. I point the firearm at a deliberately-selected target before I ever touch the trigger.
And when I select that target, I make darn good and sure that
it is something I am willing to shoot, and that the area behind it will stop a bullet without creating any further damage. (Rule Four.)
By the way, a lot of people get hung up on that word, "willing." I don't
want to shoot a bucket of sand in my bedroom, or destroy my expensive Safe Directions bag. I'm just
willing to risk shooting these things if I make a mistake.
After the gun is disassembled, it is no longer a gun (no longer a mechanism capable of launching a bullet), and thus I may complete all the cleaning, crown inspections, rifling checks that my little heart desires.
But I damn sure don't fool myself into believing that I am the only human being on the planet capable of checking a firearm and being
sure that it is indeed unloaded. Because I am human, and human beings make mistakes.
When you rely on only ONE layer of safety (unloading the gun), all it takes is ONE mistake to cause a tragedy.
pax