Load one in the mag and let the bolt fly closed under its own spring pressure. Measure it first and do this 3 times. If the round changes less than .003” I’d call it good. Obviously this is intended for an AR type rifle.
bullseye308
Thank you for the suggestion and actually that is my plan because the "thumb test" that I have read about so many times is not reliable at all as there are too many variables involved (personal strength being a big one), that makes it fairly useless, at least in my experience.
Not to beat a dead horse, but I tried to remove the bullets from the 12- cases that I was able to set back with just thumb pressure. I use a Hornady Kinetic Bullet Puller to accomplish this and have broken down 100's of loaded rounds using it.
Normally it only takes 2-3 good wacks on a solid oak board to accomplish this, but with the all rounds that I was able to "set back", it took between 4-6 solid hits before the bullets finally gave way. This tells me that there had to be more than ample neck tension on these rounds, which definitely proves to me that the "thumb test" is absolutely useless as a test for set back. I only wish that I had done as you suggested before breaking these rounds down, but I have no doubt that "letting the bolt fly" would not have caused any setback.
Luckily I had left my seating die set where it was when I loaded the last 6- rounds so I will seat another 6- rounds, load them in the magazine and cycle each one through my AR. If each one passes this test than I will have piece of mind to continue on to the next stages of reloading and hopefully produce some safe and somewhat accurate rounds.
I know that dropping and weighing powder will probably create a whole new set of headaches, but I have studied this a lot and am up for the next challenge!
Thanks again for everyone's help in this matter and hopefully no one will mind if I have more questions in the future. Who knows, maybe one day I'll be able to contribute some of my learned knowledge and experience to the newbies! Tom