How do groove +.001" bullets work for you vs cylinder throat diameter?
(That ought to be the same, but manufacturers get sloppy.)
Let's see, I'm counting on my fingers how many revolvers I have that are chambered for 45 Colt. 2 2nd Gen Colts, One Cimarron Cattleman, 2 1858 Remmies with R&D conversion cylinders, 3 Ruger Vaqueros, 1 Ruger Blackhawk. I think that's it. Not bragging, just want to mention that there are more than one.
I know the Colts are like most 2nd Gen Colts, the chamber throats are a little bit large, probably around .455 or so. I seem to recall most of the Rugers are right on the money, around .452 or so. The conversion cylinders are right on the money, around .452. I have no idea what the Cimarron is, I haven't shot it for years. So with the Colts, I could be shooting .454 bullets if I wanted to, that would fill up the .455 chambers nicely. But that would be overkill for the Rugers, all they need is a .452 bullet. And way overkill for the Conversion cylinders, because one of revolvers that I shoot with them has very tight rifling grooves, about .449 if I recall correctly. So as with many things, rather than load cartridges with different bullet diameters for different guns I have compromised on .452 for all my 45 Colt loads.
This works out particularly well because almost all of my 45 Colt rounds are loaded with Black Powder. I can't remember the last time I loaded 45 Colt with Smokeless. Shooting BP means I am using soft bullets, about 20/1 lead/tin. The relatively soft bullets probably bump up a bit in the loose chamber throats of the Colts. It does not really matter too much because for some reason that I have never totally understood there is absolutely no leading with Black Powder. So the typical problem of bullets softening on the side from hot gasses slipping past in the chamber throats just does not happen when shooting Black Powder.
I do know that one of the casters of Big Lube bullets sells far more .454 bullets than .452. I also know that some Cowboys claim better accuracy with .454 in their guns, even though the majority of them have never slugged their barrels or measured their chamber throats.
For me, for better or for worse, I size all my 45 Colt and 45 Schofield bullets to .452 and everything works out well. If I miss, it was my fault, not the bullet.