From Lee's website regarding pistol FCD:
"A carbide sizer sizes the cartridge while it is being crimped so every round will positvely chamber freely with factory like dependability. The adjusting screw quickly and easily sets the desired amount of crimp. It is impossible to buckle the case as with a conventional bullet seating die. Trim length is not critical so this extra operation takes less time than it would if cases were trimmed and chamfered."
I wouldn't say it's impossible to buckle a case with an FCD, but in general their claims are in line with my experience. It's a pretty simple concept, no physics-violation required for it to function as advertised.
On the contrary, it is quite possible to buckle a cease inside the FCD. The only difference is the carbide ring will iron out the folded brass. I would not want to fire such a round. It's akin to doing body work with duct tape.