Slugged barrel MN 91/30?

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BSA1

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I have a MN 91/30 that I can not get to shoot cast lead bullets accurately so today I slugged the barrel. I started a .375 soft lead round ball at the muzzle. The ball was difficult to get started but after I pushed it in about a 1" it slid down the barrel with little resistance.

This is the first time I slugged a barrel so is the lack of resistance normal after starting the barrel?

Second how do I measure the diameter of the bullet?
 
Digital caliper for measurement. Find your local Harbor Freight and make your credit card weep.

Your barrel might have a constriction at the end. Try pushing it the other way and see if it tightens up near the end.
 
What size cast bullets were you using before you decided to slug the barrel? Most barrels I've seen slug between .308 and .318
 
I have a MN 91/30 that I can not get to shoot cast lead bullets accurately so today I slugged the barrel. I started a .375 soft lead round ball at the muzzle. The ball was difficult to get started but after I pushed it in about a 1" it slid down the barrel with little resistance.

This is the first time I slugged a barrel so is the lack of resistance normal after starting the barrel?

Second how do I measure the diameter of the bullet?

If the barrel is smooth and un-pitted a lack of resistance is normal. Fact is when I used to slug milsurps I'd started an oiled lead ball with a hammer and short brass rod and finish it by tapping or in many cases pushing it the remainder of the way down the barrel with a 1/4" oak dowel.

I'd strongly suggest you measure the slugs with a quality micrometer, not a caliper.

A little background info on your bullets and load might help too. I used to have several Mosin's and shot nothing but cast out of them. My bullet of choice was from a Lyman 314299 mould and was cast of air-cooled wheelweights. I load them normally over 13.0 grs. of Red Dot and a large pistol primers. Out of a good rifle, 2" - 2 1/2" groups were pretty easily obtained.

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35W
 
I shot one of my my Mosins today and it was all over the paper with cast bullets.
I think I had shot it at 100 yards with a 155 gr Lee GC sized to .311 cast with Linotype and 24 gr of 2400
I don't remember it being over 3" at that range.
Today I used a NOE 198 SP GC with 22 gr of IMR 4198 and it barely hit on the size of the target at 50 yards.
I checked for a loose scope, the crown is good and no signs of leading.
I think it just might be too soft of lead for the old worn out rifling.
My barrel slugs at .312 and the barrel is cut down to 18' on a Pistol grip stock and scope .
 
I have had this rifle way before folks became interested in them. It has a very smooth barrel.

Today I shot several rounds of Hotshot 180 gr. FMJ'S. This was the first time I shot jacketed bullets through it. Alas my targets I printed were not dark enough and were very hard to see in bright sunlight. At 50 yards I had two rounds almost touching with the other round going high opening the group to 1 1/2". The accuracy potential is there. My next trip to the range I am going to use better quality & larger targets. That front post is wide.

In the way of cast bullets I have been using 220 gr. GC sized .311". They are all over everywhere and key holing.

p.s. I shot it with a very tight fitting bayonet on it as I have read they shoot better with it on. There might be some truth to that.
 
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