Which is stronger, Redhawk or N-frame Smith?

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Though it has been turned into a personal p****** match by a few who are personally offended by our discovering some Ruger cylinders are evidently cast...
Wow, point completely missed.

I'm not offended by your discovery for the simple reason that it's clear that no discovery has been made. We have two independent and reliable sources of corroborating eyewitness evidence that both directly contradict the "discovery".

What you see is not (as you so eloquently put it) a "personal p****** match" but rather evidenced frustration that people would be willing to dismiss reliable eyewitness evidence and embrace instead, the speculation of some folks who admit that they're not experts on interpreting SEM photographs in the context of metallurgy. The pictures are neat but without a properly prepared sample and an expert to interpret them that's all they are.
...the results are fairly definitive...
You need to go back and reread some posts. Not even 1858 has gone so far as to make such a claim.

I have to take my hat off to 1858 in that he is correctly and wisely cautious in the way he has stated his assessment. He hasn't said anything other than that "it's POSSIBLE" that some of the cylinders are cast.
 
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RyanM said:
but castings, on the other hand, get a lot of undeserved bad press.

I agree with this and that's the main reason why I don't have a problem with the possibility that some Ruger cylinders may be cast (yet to be determined). A couple of weeks ago I'd never thought about how Ruger makes their cylinders and I didn't care since I was of the CraigC camp ... "we know how strong they are and that is really all that matters." I was also familiar (in concept that is) with the engineering that has earned Ruger DA revolvers the reputation of being able to take a beating. The cylinder/crane is locked in place at three points, the cylinder notches are offset from the chambers, and the axis of the ejector pin is moved away from the centerline of the revolver cylinder (ironically this was explained to me by JohnKSa in THIS thread). So all was good.

Now, after looking at some cylinders at high magnification, I'd like to know why there are significant differences in the microstructure ... that's it. It's no big deal and there's no need to get upset or bent out of shape about it. To that end, I burned up some cell phone minutes this morning getting the Ruger runaround. I called the NH facility and asked the nice folks in tech support if all Ruger cylinders are machined from bar stock. The employee didn't know or didn't want to make a definitive statement (some people actually record their phone calls these days) and I don't blame him. I asked to speak to an engineer so he gave me the number of the CT facility. I called them and asked to speak to an engineer. I was put on hold and then I was back at the NH plant! I hung up and redialed the CT number and told the nice girl that I wanted to speak to an engineer and that I'd been sent back to NH. Her response was "we don't allow customers to speak to engineers directly". I can understand that ... they are busy after all . She asked me if I had a message for an engineer that she could pass on. I asked her if I could email some SEM images with some questions and if she could forward my email to the relevant department. She said ok, I sent her an email with 20 or so attachments and I'm waiting to hear back from an engineer.

Despite some of the inferences here, I'm after the truth and nothing more. Those that work and shoot with me on a regular basis know that much about me at least. So with that in mind, if a Ruger engineer does get back to me I shall definitely add that information here whatever the outcome. If I don't hear from Ruger, I'll contact a friend at Natick Labs in the hope that he can put me in contact with a Ruger engineer. He's in regular contact with most of the main firearms manufacturers.

JohnKSa said:
We have two independent and reliable sources of corroborating eyewitness evidence that both directly contradict the "discovery".

Witnessing the production of cylinders being machined from bar stock on two given days isn't evidence that Ruger cylinders are only made this way. It's a start but we need more. Don't forget that cast parts require finish machining too (prior to heat treatment).


JohnKSa said:
SEM photographs in the context of metallurgy. The pictures are neat but without a properly prepared sample and an expert to interpret them that's all they are.

A couple of quick corrections here ... first, they're not "photographs" ... they're images inferred by electrons hitting a detector ... a secondary electron detector in this case but I can use a back scatter detector too if so desired. Second, the samples were properly prepared. I may not be an expert in interpreting SEM images of steel specimens since I work almost exclusively with aluminum alloys, but I am MOST DEFINITELY an expert in using the SEM and the EDXA system attached to it. Part of being an expert in SEM use is knowing how to prepare samples for analysis. I will carbon coat or gold coat specimens for imaging or EDXA if required but in this case, good images were easy to obtain without coating.

:)
 
And Experts are not always Experts. It takes Proof.


Remember they gave a Nobel Prize for the Lobatomy.
 
Hmm...

I was always under the impression that most Ruger DA revolver cylinders were cast. I could be mistaken.

I am certain that all modern S&W revolvers have cylinder that are MIM.

Neither is ideal, but I would probably trust Rugers casting over S&W MIM.
 
1858,

I am definitely NOT calling your SEM expertise into question.
"folks who admit that they're not experts on interpreting SEM photographs in the context of metallurgy."​
I worded my comment VERY carefully and I did not intend to say anything in it that wasn't a recap of some of your own comments on this thread. However, I see that I inadvertently mistated one portion and would like to amend it to say:

"folks who admit that they're not experts on interpreting SEM photographs in the context of steel metallurgy."​

I would like to clarify what I meant by the comment about the specimens being "properly prepared". What I meant was that in order to determine the structure of the metal it's necessary to remove the finish so you can see what's underneath. Otherwise what you're seeing is not the structure of the metal but rather the appearance of the surface of the metal.

The appearance of the surface of the metal can be affected by many things that have nothing to do with how the part was actually converted from raw material into a piece of steel.
 
I am certain that all modern S&W revolvers have cylinder that are MIM

The cylinder stop is MIM, as are other internals and trigger/hammer. Frame, barrel and cylinder are still forged and machined.

We have two independent and reliable sources of corroborating eyewitness evidence that both directly contradict the "discovery".

And we have others that support it, hence the entire reason for this debate. You have not been able to offer anything to convince me that what I was told by Ruger two years ago, what I've read elsewhere, and what 1858's images appear to confim, is untrue.

What you see is not (as you so eloquently put it) a "personal p****** match", but rather evidenced frustration that people would be willing to dismiss reliable eyewitness evidence and embrace instead, the speculation of some folks who admit that they're not experts on interpreting SEM photographs in the context of metallurgy.

Well, for one, I didn't single anyone out by name when I made that observation, but now that we've come to this point, I sense hostility in your posts that is unwarranted. No one is criticizing the use of casting for cylinders, and we all know how tough Rugers are. Why some people so vehemently oppose the notion is beyond me. You speak of others of being dismissive in the face of evidence; I submit that some introspect may be order.
 
You speak of others of being dismissive in the face of evidence; I submit that some introspect may be order.
On the one hand we have the statement of a person who admits he is not an expert on interpreting the evidence he provides in the context of steel metallurgy. He says it's POSSIBLE (his emphasis) that some of the Ruger cylinders are cast.

On the other hand we have two reliable sources (both firearm experts) independently providing corroborating eyewitness evidence that Ruger cylinders are machined from bar stock.

It is possible to embrace both of these statements as the truth since the first statement says nothing other than that it is POSSIBLE they are cast. That automatically means that it is also possible that they are forged since a mere possibility of one option doesn't rule out the other--it takes a certainty to rule out other options. Our eyewitnesses confirm that the cylinders are forged which is not ruled out by the first statement.

That is not being dismissive, in fact it's the exact opposite. I have accepted both statements which is possible because they do not contradict each other.
 
Someone close this thing down . To dam much whinn'n.

No, it needs to go on.

While it's a passionate debate between parties about Ruger v. S&W, it is chock-full-o'facts and intelligent observations. It's good stuff.
 
It would be interesting to find out the truth on this topic.

I know that Heritage cuts their cylinders from barstock. Kinda silly to think that they would but Ruger wouldn't.
 
While it's a passionate debate between parties about Ruger v. S&W

I don't know if I'd even call it that. I think pretty much everyone is in agreement that the RH is tougher than the N-frame, so you buy the S&W if you want a lighter and smoother-functioning firearm, but the Ruger if you wanna pound it with hot loads. So the OP has been covered.

We are now searching for the facts on cylinder manufacturing for the Rugers. It's just that some people seem to be personally invested in it. Me? I could care less. I have 5 Ruger and 7 S&W revolvers, and have never blown up an example of either or given a second thought to how the cylinder was made until this thread. If someone can prove that they're all cut and never cast, OK, great. For now, I'll go with some machined, some cast, based on the eveidence we have. Thing is, I really don't care one way or another.

Ruger will never get another dime from me, but it has nothing to do with the quality of their guns. They're just not good with customers.

Of course, I won't buy a S&W with a lock, either.
 
Excellent post MachIVshooter and I agree with everything you say with one exception ... I will buy more Ruger products (two more to be precise) but nothing with an internal lock (on principle).


UPDATE:

I sent an email to Ms. Gasper ([email protected]) on 5/5/10 after speaking with her. She didn't reply to confirm that she received the email or that she forwarded it to an engineer at Ruger. I forwarded the same email to her this morning to ask for an update. I have to say, I'm not overly optimistic that Ruger will get back to me.

:)
 
JohnKSa said:
On the other hand we have two reliable sources (both firearm experts) independently providing corroborating eyewitness evidence that Ruger cylinders are machined from bar stock.

JohnKSa, out of interest, have you seen, read or heard Ruger make the statement that ALL Ruger cylinders are machined from bar stock? Surely this is in print somewhere.

:)
 
Rugers Redhawks are much stronger than S&W N-frames.

There ;)

Gotta stay apples to apples, man. J frame and SP aren't really comparable, the L-frame and GP are equal in weight, size and strength, and the X-frame outclasses any Ruger due to sheer size.
 
UPDATE:

I received an email from Ruger this morning. Not from an engineer as I was hoping but rather from Ruger's Associate General Counsel. Since Ruger won't explain the differences in the microstructure of the cylinders analyzed, I replied to Ms. Wall this morning asking her if she could simply state whether or not ALL Ruger cylinders are machined from bar stock or are some cast as well. This information is probably proprietary too. We'll see.
ruger_email.jpg


:)
 
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Like I said, you're never gonna get a straight answer out of Ruger. Ask the same question of ten different people ten different times and you'll like get ten different answers. A quick phone call (or email) to a Ruger sixgunsmith such as Jim Stroh (also a metallurgist), David Clements, Alan Harton or Hamilton Bowen will put it to rest but I'm not making it.
 
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CraigC, I just received a reply from Ms. Wall. This settles it for me.
ruger_email_2.jpg


:)
 
1858,

Let me be the first to commend you for your impressive intellectual honesty in posting the response from Ruger. A man of lesser integrity might well have merely let the matter drop.

I would also like to thank you for taking the time to contact Ruger.

AND, while we did differ somewhat on the interpretation of the SEM images I must admit that I found them very interesting and a pleasant change from the typical fare on THR.

Best,

John
 
Well, there's our answer.

Does leave me wondering what kind of heat treatment process they must use to create those (apparent) shrinkage cracks on the surface. Must be done after all machine work, or at least on the BH cylinders you imaged. Bathed in something caustic, perhaps?
 
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