Defensive rifle, not AR

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Three decades ago when folks first started making a real fuss about Semi autos one of the Gun Writers in one of the Annuals did an article about a 760 or 7600 he had fitted with a then available after market ten round mag. He felt like the pump action gave him repeated fast shots (Just like a pump shotgun) for up close and and the .308 caliber gave him range when it was needed.

Put the "issue" four round mag in it and it is just a hunting rifle. Put in the ten rounder and you almost have one of them-there A Salt rifles. Just not sure who makes a reliable ten rounder these days.

The .223 model that takes AR magazines is a heavy little brick for .223 and I have not shot one but would seem to be useful if you can find one.

As for home defense I might pick up a handgun before I reached for a bolt action. When I need hauling capacity I drive my F-150, when I am just scooting around town even The Boy's little Nissan works fine and the same applies to rifles. Since you mentioned 400 yards You have to have something that can realisticaly reach out there IF YOU DO YOUR PART. Having a .308 or .30-06 does not magically make you a 400 yard shooter. The shooting to 400 yard/meters means YOU are going to have to practice often and well.

For shooting at 400 meters a scope would be prefered by most folks.... but a scope good for 400 yard shooting sucks at across the room distance and multiple up close targets.

I suggest that you get a rifle for shooting further than you can with your home defense handgun and work on extending your range with the handgun anyway.

IF you just gotta have a rifle in your home defense battery that can shoot 400 meters then you should try to shoot a bolt action high powered rifle at multiple seven yard targets and time yourself. You wont like it or the results. Erwin Rommel figured out in August of 1914 that a bolt gun up close and with multiple targets is not optimal.

Pump or lever action would be faster up close.

The issue with a .30-30 is 400 yards is a stretch. Sure there are folks that can do it. I watched a guy on a military range with a Scoped Marlin 336 drop every kneeling man target they popped up for him at 300. He was also an Expert Marksman with his service rifle and when state side handloaded and shot his Marlin a lot to that range and knew the exact range to that target. Think about it, the typical .30-30 150 grain hunting bullets has dropped about 26 inches if fired horizontally at 300 yards, but by the time it gets to 400 yards that drop is 64 inches! Yes Virginia the .30-30 bullet dropped MORE in those last 100 yards than in the previous 300!. And it takes 7/10 of a second to get there while the wind blows and the "target" moves.

For what you want you need TWO rifles. Say a decent "full caliber" bolt gun for your 100 to 400 yard shooting and a nice pistol caliber lever gun for in the house out to 100 yards. Something that has the character of a Winchester 92 (handy lever action with a few rounds in it) in a caliber like .357, .44, or .45 shoot maybe even a .327! (Clue .357 in normal times is the easiest ammo to find and some .357 lever guns also cheerfully munch on .38 Special)

Figure out what you like and what other members of your family might be able to work.

-kBob
 
One of the Ruger American rifles with the shorter barrel (the American predator I think). Significantly cheaper than the Gunsite Scout as mentioned here.

I have both a GSR in .308 and an American Ranch in 7.62x39. Both are tack drivers. I would probably give the overall nod to the GSR...but if I were on a budget, I’d buy the RAR in a heartbeat!
 
Ruger ranch rifle with a 1-6x scope and AR magazine. Was briefly available in .308 Winchester over here. Have not seen any for some time though. Mossberg MVP Patrol is interesting, don't know about either's accuracy for 400 yards shots. That is farther than I would normally shoot at deer, but many shoot better than I do if the Internet is all true. I can cloverleaf at 100 yards, but no true single hole five shots group yet for me!
 
A nice reliable lever action, with a King loading gate (sorry Henry), probably in .30-30 for availability (.35rem might be better, maybe, perhaps).
This suggests a Marlin 336.
Which you could get in .45-70 or .450 Marlin--but neither of those would be much fun inside a house or a barn.
Now, a marlin would also let you install optics on top. Which would allow getting an RDS or a 1-4 on top.
 
400 yards is a long distance. If that's a realistic requirement I'd take a bolt action rifle that's on the smaller side like a model 7 or similar. Mid caliber like a 6.5 creed or 7mm-08. Multiple other calibers would be just as good.

Trim down to 200 yards and I may say a 30-30 lever.
 
Another thought for consideration. I USED to have a Ruger Scout rifle chambered in .223. Mounted a Vortex scout scope on it. I never was comfortable with the view from the scope, or the rifle choking on rounds. So much the pity, it was a beautiful gun. Maybe the magazine's fault for being adapted to the smaller cartridge. Anyways, I never felt good with it on the range, much less up close. Make sure your optics match your purpose.
 
I'll mention the Browning lever action in any of the centerfire calibers.

If you have a family member (wife) that might have need to use the gun as well, the lever action mechanism
on a Browning is as smooth as it gets - with a trigger that stays with the lever for no novice finger pinching.

JT
 
A nice reliable lever action, with a King loading gate (sorry Henry), probably in .30-30 for availability (.35rem might be better, maybe, perhaps).
This suggests a Marlin 336.
Which you could get in .45-70 or .450 Marlin--but neither of those would be much fun inside a house or a barn.
Now, a marlin would also let you install optics on top. Which would allow getting an RDS or a 1-4 on top.

Don't forget that 2020 was the year that most of Henry's centerfire lineup got a side gate. Pretty sure optic mounting on those flattop receivers isn't an issue either.

https://www.henryusa.com/firearm-category/side-gate-lever-action-rifles/
 
What are you hunting and protecting against at 400 yards and what range does “mid” mean to you? If we are talking about 200-400 yards, I would scratch all of the pistol caliber recommendations.
 
If not being semi auto is an absolute, then a scout rifle like the Steyr, Tikka Arctic, or similar would be my choice. If those are to expensive I'd go with a bolt action carbine in a reasonable caliber.

Since semi auto was an option for me I picked the Steyr AUG with a 16" barrel.

BSW

Ditto on the Tikka Arctic:

35-F6-BB83-EA01-4-A99-923-B-2-DBFCD539931.jpg

Not cheap but extremely high quality and incredibly rugged and effective out to 400 meters and more. It features excellent iron sights that are adjustable out to 600 meters and a 10 round detachable box magazine in .308 for a good amount of firepower. The oversized bolt knob with 70° lift and buttery smooth action make for a fast cycling gun and I wouldn’t feel unarmed at all for defense against humans even at close range all the way out to the ops range.

.308 would give excellent versatility. Hornady makes a 110 grain TAP Urban defense load that fragments nicely in about 12” of tissue to limit over penetration concerns in the home. It is comparable in penetration to many 5.56mm loads but generates about twice as much of a wound channel.

For hunting there is a huge variety of ammunition all the way up to 180 grains for big game and the rifle can use 7.62x51mm surplus ammunition which is a definite bonus as well.
 
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What would be a good mid to 400 yd range rifle for home, property and hunting that is not a semi automatic action? All I own are 9mm pistols and 22lr rifles. Thank you, Nick

Engaging someone at 400 yards is not "defense." Or even at 200 yards, for that matter. I would suggest having a good lawyer on retainer.

I guess this is kind of where I land on the issue. Perhaps you have a valid reason so I'm not calling you out or anything, but in what circumstances do you anticipate needed to engage at 400 yards? Not saying it's impossible but it seems like it would be challenging to justify such a shooting as self defense. A sniper duel perhaps?

Is there a specific reason you don't want an AR? Regulatory or you just don't like them? In the modern day circa 2021 the AR and its variants are kind of the default choice for defensive carbine. You can get 5.56 NATO, .224 Valkery, 6.5 Grendel, .300 Blackout, .300 HAM'R, 6.5 Creedmore, 7.62x39, 7.62x54 etc on up to some serious big bores like the .450 Bushmaster.

If you can't have an auto at all I'd consider a lever gun if the range can be kept down a bit. Something like a Ruger Scout would be fine if you expect long ranges but a turnbolt isn't ideal for CQB.
 
Another shout out for the Ruger. I’ve since switched to a vortex 1-6x because the Burris just didn’t provide enough light for hunting at first legal light. At 1x with a lighted reticle it is incredibly handy indoors, not that I would ever want to touch one off in close quarters.
 

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Anything in north America weighing up to 250 lbs. with the right bullet and you doing your work. 5.56 has great results. I have taken a few deer with a 5.56.

The entire premise is a compromise, if that's a reasonable limit to your hunting, .223 would likely be fine.

"I guess this is kind of where I land on the issue. Perhaps you have a valid reason so I'm not calling you out or anything, but in what circumstances do you anticipate needed to engage at 400 yards? Not saying it's impossible but it seems like it would be challenging to justify such a shooting as self defense. A sniper duel perhaps?"

Perhaps the hunting aspect requires the longer range capability.
 
What would be a good mid to 400 yd range rifle for home, property and hunting that is not a semi automatic action? All I own are 9mm pistols and 22lr rifles. Thank you, Nick
I highlighted the part that says "HUNTING". Seems like some of you missed reading that particular word.

Hard to go wrong with most of the suggestions here.

Trim down to 200 yards and I may say a 30-30 lever.
Yes, or a 45-70.
 
Savage Scout in .308. But if you really do not need a 400 yard rifle and can settle for a 200 yard rifle then a Marlin 336 in .30-30. Ruger says marlin production will resume later part of this year and there are plenty of used rifles to choose from.
 
Navy87Guy
My three non-AR’s:

Ruger Gunsite Scout Rifle in .308 with a Hi-Lux 2-7x32 long eye relief scope

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My Ruger American Ranch in 7.62x39 with a Burris Fullfield II 3-9x40 scope

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...and my Marlin 336 in .30-.30 with the same Burris scope

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now you can just call them your Ruger’s and be correct.
 
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