A look at two rifles.

Which one?

  • 30-06, better balistics

    Votes: 14 19.2%
  • .308, shorter and lighter

    Votes: 38 52.1%
  • Neither, give reason please! :-)

    Votes: 21 28.8%

  • Total voters
    73
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So what if the OP is a 14 year old?
I come here to talk guns. I'd have been on here talking guns if this forum had existed when I was 14. If he wants to talk guns and learn here, I'll talk to him about guns too.

I wouldn't rule out a bolt action for close range work, but I accept that it will be at a disadvantage against a semi-auto. Whether the skill of the user can make up for the disadvantage is the question.

For the OP's uses, I think you should be looking at a lighter, handier rifle. Think something along the lines of the Scout concept. I agree with everyone else that a 14-18 pound precision rifle is not an ideal utility rifle.
Really, if I were forced to go the bolt action route for an all around rifle, I think I'd start with an FR-8 Mauser action, restock and rebarrel with a medium weight 18" or so .308 barrel, and keep the iron sights. A military action has the advantage of a charger guide, which is something I'd want in a rifle that might see defensive use. Otherwise, I'd look for an Enfield Jungle Carbine replica and just use the .303 round. Yeah, it's kind of obscure and they generally have shorter case life for reloading. But if you had an Enfield and 600 or so rounds on hand for it, you would be far from helpless in a crisis.
In addition to being more valuable, the original Jungle Carbines were also rumored to have suffered from a mysterious "wandering zero". Replicas don't have zero problems. FWIW, the No.4 Enfield as issued would also be a pretty damn good battle rifle that would be really dangerous to be on the recieving end of from point blank range out to about as far away as you could see something to shoot at it. If the OP hasn't ever shot an Enfield, I highly recommend it before your time on this earth expires.
You might also look for an Ishapore No.2 or 2A1 in 7.62x51, but I personally don't find the rimless round to be as reliable in an Enfield.

GCBurner said:
Neither would fit my needs in an urban environment; there are no 500 yard shots around here. An accurate scoped .22 LR, and a couple of ammo cans full of bricks of Long Rifle Hollow Points would cover 99% of everything I'd need a working gun for in hard times. A short, handy centerfire repeater of some sort would handle everything else, maybe a lever action or a semi-auto in some calibre from .223 to 7.62mm.

You make a good point. The .22LR is underestimated and more versatile than it gets credit for. During the depression one of my great uncles killed 101 deer with an open sighted .22LR in one year. He shot 99 of them between the eyes. He kept people fed. Incidentally, he also shot a fish once when it jumped out of the water to take a swipe at a bug.
Anyhow, I spent a lot of time as a kid on abandoned strip mines that people would dump trash into (they made excellent rifle "ranges"). From this, I learned that it's possible to get minute of coffee-cup accuracy with an open sighted .22LR out to around 150 yards with a steady rest and a little experience reading the wind. I would not want a teenager of the skill level I had shooting at me with a .22. Odds are I'd be killed.
I also know for a fact that .22LR LRN or FMJ will punch through a car door, travel through the passenger compartment, and exit the other door if it hits relatively square and doesn't hit glass or any internal parts on the way through.
I know that .22 JHP can repeatedly bounce off a side window and I've also seen it fail to penetrate a small pest animal. The hit was good but the bullet didn't penetrate the shoulder. I would not trust it in any way on an aggressive 200 pound attacker.
Last, it is needlessly destructive on small game animals - they are just as dead from a .22 caliber hole through the vitals (which is like a howitzer round to a squirrel) as they are from a ragged JHP sized hole. Based on this knowledge, I would exclusively rely on LRN or FMJ style ammo for the .22LR.
It just penetrates much better, which is what you need for terminal effectiveness if you have to press the .22LR into service as a defensive gun.
Sorry to hi-jack the thread - just sharing my observations.
 
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Neither is even close. Something along with the Cooper Scout rifle is a much better choice. I'm not sold on the forward scope mount so mine would look something like this.

Stainless/Synthetic bolt rifle in 308, 20-22" barrel weighing no more than 7.5 lbs ready to go. High quality 2-7X scope in detachable mounts with back up irons.
 
IMHO - Neither of the 2 rifles would be SHTF/Utility weapons. They seem to be "specialized" guns - accurate, medium to long range, precision style rifles.

I believe a Utility rifle should be able to handle many chore - self protection, home protection, area coverage, and food harvesting. Many styles of rifles can be pressed into service for those requirements - lever action, semi-autos, bolts.

SHTF - depends on your scenario - are you hunkered down in urban neighborhood? on a farm setting? gathered together in a pre-planned "survival" setting? or manning the parapets overlokking your vast estate. Each SHTF scenario would require different weapon choices.

My own choices will probably be different from yours - I have Levers in .22lr,.30-30, .44 mag,.45-70...Semi-Autos in .22lr, 5.56, .308, .30-06....Bolts in a myiad of calibers from .22lr to elephant gun calibers.
I have 12ga Shotguns - Pump & Semi-Auto - with ammo choices from birdshot to 00 buck. And handguns for protection and hunting.
And yes, If need be, I have Precision Long Range Bolt action rifles - and more importantly - the Training (thanks to "Uncle Sugar") to use them if I have to eliminate threats at a Very Long distance.

Any choice HAS TO BE taylored to your own individual circumstances -ability/areas/money/local laws, etc.
 
My question, is which one of these two rifles are "better" for an "all-around" purpose.

PBW,

The answer is neither for an "all-around" purpose. The platform you are considering is too specific for all-around use. For that, you would be better off looking at something MUCH lighter and with sights that allow for fast target acquisition.

Don
 
18 and 14 lbs rule both out for your purpose, or for anything but a limited use range gun.

A "SHTF" rifle would be something like a CZ 452 in .22LR. Not a super long range bench rifle with high powered optics.
 
Cosmoline's shameless support of the CZ-452 is justified. I have matched a shooter with an Enfield hit for hit out to 170 yards with mine (using "good" ammo in my rifle).
I'd prefer more firepower than the CZ brings to the table if there's a chance it might be used for defense... but if I were being attacked and all I had was a CZ, you'd better believe I'd be shooting at my attackers with it.
Overall, I think I'd prefer an accurate, reliable 10/22 (not all of them fit these requirements... I know that) if I had to go it with a .22.
And for the 14 year old, the .22 LR has the advantage of actually being affordable. You can get 500 rounds of ammo for about $20. You can talk your parents into buying you a brick of .22... can you talk them into getting you 500 rounds of .308 ammo?
 
Hmmm, all very solid points. I am 17 and buy my own stuff, I'd feel bad if it were any other way. Mabey I should rethink my "needing" an MTU contour barrel, or 20" for that matter. While I agree on a .22 aswell, I just wouldn't trust the cartrige, I'm just not that good, yet..... what I need to do is just send more lead downrange and learn more then I think I know. Right now, ny hunting rifle would be my "disater" rifle. It is a Remington 700, .308, 16.5" barrell, 1-4 Leupold, HS stock, stock pack, and bipod. Weighs around 12 pounds and isn't a burden to carry.

These two rifle have just been on my mind.....
 
Ok, I have a silly newbie question. I assume that SHTF means poop hits the fan. Am I correct?

Yes, more or less. But beyond that, SHTF is pretty much a useless concept because so many people define it as so many different things. The way it is used covers the entire spectrum from someone breaking into your house to been the lone survivor of an alien zombie biker apocalypse. As you can see in the above post, the OP seems to think SHTF means "'all-around' purpose", which doesn't make much sense. "All-around purpose" is pretty vague too, as to some people that means, "I can take it deer hunting and plinking" and to others it means, "I can hold an infantry platoon off and then shoot a nice squirrel for dinner."

To be able to give appropriate feedback, we need to know exactly what you consider "all-around purpose".
 
I'm not really knowledgeable enough to be able to give an educated opinion on the caliber, so I didn't vote. That being said, I've heard that a 30-06 will do just about anything a .308 will do, and it will do it a little bit better.

As far as the guns go, I would stay away from single shot, and go with something that is magazine fed. Detachble magazine.

I noticed a lot of people saying that a semi auto is the way to go, and although a bolt action isn't ideal, it does do a much better job of "flying under the radar" than an AR and the AR or AK might give the impression that you own a lot of other nice stuff, and in SHTF someone might be thinking about seperating you from your nice stuff. I agree that a bolt action is not the ideal combat weapon, but personaly, if someone is shooting at me, I'm not going to say "Oh look, he only has a bolt action Remington 700 with a 26 inch barrel," I'm going to be doing a lot of swearing and running for cover.

You did not specify what exactly you were looking for in the rifle (and if you did, then I missed it, so my bad.) To me it looks like it boils down to:
A) Mainly a definsive/fighting gun - an autoloader like an AR or AK with a high capacity magazine in an intermediate cartridge.
B) Mainly a hunting/food gathering gun but also a definsive gun - Semi-auto, decent capacity, larger round. I'm thinking of something along the lines of an M1 garand, M1A, FAL, Saiga 308, or maybe even a lever gun in a larger caliber.
C) if your only concerned with using this for hunting when TSHTF, and you doubt you will need a/this definsive gun, a bolt action 30-06 is what I would choose.

Keep in my mind, I'm not even pretending to be an expert. I do not work with guns. I have no formal training. This entire post is based on what I would do, based on my opinions, and based on my gut reaction.
Hope this helps.

Chris "the Kayak-Man" Johnson
 
Dad-gummit, I always forget to define what the purpose is, please forgive my stupidity. Purpose would be hunting and basic self-defence, not no crazy Holywood bullcrap. I am choosing a bollt because I just like them better, and I can be simplistic..... usually.

I think that a nice little CRF .308 sounds right nice at the moment.
 
FOr close range work, I'd recomend looking into some kind of setup that allosw you to use irons AND the optical sight I have a feeling is going to end up on this gun. Scopes are great, but personally, for shooting targets that are pretty close, I'll take irons anytime.

Chris "the Kayak-Man" Johnson
 
Within reason, the ballistics are nearly the same, the cost of ammo at the big box is about the same, the rifles are about the same size and weight (for bolt actions), so what's the deal.

Now for my self, I prefer the 308 cause I have a Savage 99 in that cambering and it's handy-er than my 06 bolts - but that don't apply to most folks?
 
P.B.Walsh said:
Hmmm, all very solid points. I am 17 and buy my own stuff, I'd feel bad if it were any other way. Mabey I should rethink my "needing" an MTU contour barrel, or 20" for that matter. While I agree on a .22 aswell, I just wouldn't trust the cartrige, I'm just not that good, yet..... what I need to do is just send more lead downrange and learn more then I think I know. Right now, ny hunting rifle would be my "disater" rifle. It is a Remington 700, .308, 16.5" barrell, 1-4 Leupold, HS stock, stock pack, and bipod. Weighs around 12 pounds and isn't a burden to carry.

These two rifle have just been on my mind.....

You give your parents money and they buy your ammo for you, or you buy the ammo yourself? Is that legal? Just saying... Because I know at 17 I could have definitely talked the parents in to a brick or two of .22LR, but I don't think they'd have bought me 500 rounds of .308.
Sounds like you've got a decent rifle for your uses. You have to consider what the other rifles would bring to the table that you can't do with what you have.
What capability would either bring you?
Because it sounds as if you have a rifle that could already make an attacker really uncomfortable and/or perforated about a dozen times farther away than you could justify engaging them from. Personally, I wouldn't buy another rifle that does essentially what you can already do except that it adds a few hundred more yards.

On the .22, do you have one yet?
Very useful for practice as you likely already know. If money is burning a hole in your pocket and you don't have a good rimfire, buy a CZ-452 and consider yourself a fortunate man. Do this before you buy any more centerfires.

Since you're set on a bolt, I would stick with a .308. It's overpowered for some uses but if you're already equipped with it, why add something else to the logistics. The 30'06 is a good cartridge and very popular. It's available in probably more varieties than any other centerfire rifle round. Having said that, with lighter and medium weight bullets, it has little if any advantage over the .308. In some cases the .308 can even slightly edge the '06 in velocity with bullets lighter than 150 grains (as per my trusty Speer reloading manual). The '06 has an advantage with heavier bullets. Do you plan to shoot heavy bullets? If so, why? You shooting at really big animals? For my uses, there isn't really the '06 does better so I'd stick with .308 if I were to get another bolt action. I would consider something following the Scout concept. Again, a bolt action isn't ideal for close range HD, but an AK is also not ideal for a 300 yard shot on a substantial four-legged critter. Compromises have to be made. If you like a bolt, I say use it.
Having said that, if I were going with a bolt action centerfire for my primary long arm that might also be used for HD, I'd definitely want a good centerfire handgun in 9mm or larger available too, especially if your rifle doesn't have the ability to use stripper clips. But a handgun is probably outside the realm of what you can pull off right now given your age.

FWIW, glad you're here. I spent a lot of my youth with my face buried in gun magazines (and a lot of it in the woods) and was fortunate enough to have many remarkable marksmen in my family including my grandfather and a great uncle who was a scout/sniper during WWII. Old Uncle Henry was very impressed when I had an intelligent conversation with him about the M-16 at the age of 13. Anyhow, keep bouncing questions off of us. This is how we keep ourselves and each other sharp.
 
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Do you have any place where you can practice shooting 1,000 - 1,400 yards?


What sort of close-in fighting do you envision finding yourself in?
 
I think that a nice little CRF .308 sounds right nice at the moment.

I wholeheartedly agree, but I believe the important word is "little".

If your thinking "self defense" or general purpose you want a relatively light, highly maneuverable rifle with a low to medium power scope.

A 14 pound heavy barreled "sniper rifle" is just to specialized in my opinion for general use.

I have a model 70 classic(CRF) stainless synthetic in .243win. with a 3-9x40 Burris scope. It has the same barrel configuration (short & thin) as the Featherweight model. It is very light and is very lively in the hands but also has the accuracy to shoot along side most any heavy barreled fixed position rifle.

I consider it a perfect general purpose/ utility rifle, the only thing that would make it better would be if it was chambered in .308win.
 
While I can see the point of wanting a do-all rifle that's good for 800 yards, reality is that you wouldn't know if someone was hostile until they were only a few hundred yards or closer. Your hunting shots wouldn't be made outside of 3-400 yards either. Honestly, I think your current rifle is your better bet. It's lighter, chambered in a capable caliber, and you are familiar with it.

If I got anything else for SHTF, I would consider an AR in 5.56, 6.5, or 6.8. Team it up with quality mags, a good optic, and practice with it. The reliability thing can be an issue, but a quality gun with quality mags and good ammo will be just fine. If worst came to worst and the gun wouldn't cycle, you would have a straight pull manually actuated action.

I'm not trying to shoot you down. Just trying to give you some ideas. Ultimately, it's your decision. Everyone's opinion on these forums are just that....opinions.
 
18-14 pound rifles are too heavy...

Tote one of those around in the woods for a day and you'll understand.

Head over to survival forums for SHFT/TEOTWAWKI stuff....You're not going to get to kill your neighbor for stealing tomatoes from your garden anytime soon.
 
Haha, I "buy the ammo", (give my mom my money) :)

Yes, I have a .22, unfortunately its an old Remington Model 34, and while, it is beautifull and was made back when quality mattered (30's). I need to get obe that I ain't so scared of using though! Like a .22 Savage or the mentioned CZ.... ahhh the foreign beauty!!

BullFrogKen, I hope to God that I'll never be in a life or death situation, but we do prepare for the worst right? But if anything, it'd probally a person with bad intentions at my door. But there is an AR-15 and soon to be 590 for HD. This rifle is not for everything, but it's for everything if you know what I mean. :)

Thanks guys, keep it up!!
 
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P.B.Walsh said:
This rifle is not for everything, but it's for everything if you know what I mean.

No, not really.


I'm not sure what sort of domestic shooting scenario could occur where you'd find yourself justified in taking a shot at 300 yards in self-defense. I guess we could imagine a hypothetical one, but I'm not aware of any from "real life" as it were.


Anyway.


Back to question one. Do you have any ranges where you can practice shooting 1,000 - 1,400 yards?
 
Unfortuately, there isn't anything past about 300 yards, and that is all the way out to where I hunt, roughly 50 miles away.

And with the quote, I meant that I have firearms deticated to certain uses, range toy, plinker, HD/informal clays. AR, .22, 590 respecfully. But this rifle can fill in anywhere and still be strong in that area (except the clays of course, I am not Tom Knapp!!) :)
 
If 300 yards is the farthest you can practice shooting, why are you wrapped around building a rifle capable of taking shots at a grand, or even farther?
 
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