Gosh a rootie! I do love the history lessons I get here on THR! They are often as much fun as the hysterical History section from the old Bullwinkle and Rocky show.
Got to love that Abe Lincoln, time traveler or sooth sayer, encouraging his generals to adopt a cartridge that would not be around for another 30 years yet. What a guy!
By the time the .30-30 was offered in the Model 1894 rifle or carbine, in 1895 BTW, the US Army had adopted a bolt action rifle, mind you one they quickly got rid of after war time experience , but one that shot a bullet of the same diameter that was heavier and did so with a higher velocity and from a five round magazine. Sure the '94 carbine could hold two more cartridges and the rifles four more, but reloading the Krag was faster and the Krag was easier to use from the prone position.
Now if we want to talk about Henry rifles and .44 Rim-fire.......Lincoln was actually hot for the Spencer, which fired a more powerful round than the Henry and to be honest was cheaper to make and far more sturdy and held half as many rounds as the Henry, but did just fine during the Northern Invasion once it got past the "Generals"
I do think that folks that hunt with High Cap rifles, even where it is legal, should know that many folks consider them "Slob Hunters" that depend on a second, third or fifteenth shot for bringing down game rather than a good stalk or a good position and a well aimed shot. Doesn't mean any of us in the woods with a AR, AK, SKS, M-1 Carbine, FNC, whatever, are slobs or would even consider taking a shot we had not worked for, but a lot of folks do feel that way BECAUSE SOME FOLKS (however few) ARE SLOB HUNTERS.
My only issue with hunting with an AK is there are better hunting rifles out there......but let's face it, you use what you've got. Back in the late 1980's when I was between M-1s and such and had no crank rifle with optics, I laid in some of the then all there was Midway brass cased boxer 7.62x39 123 grain soft points for the SKS I had. What little I shot was between the accuracy of the Lapua FMJ and everything else and close to the Lapua. Never took game with it. Never was sure of bullet diameter (other US manufacturers would later load M43-ish ammo with .308 bullets) but it shot WAY better than the Chinese steel core/Steel Case/lacured/ berdan/ pee smelling stuff most folks had then. My then frequent trips to the local VA hospital and job there for a while gave me great confidence that the 7.62x39 round worked on game in the 125 to 225 pound weight range fairly well, at least two legged game. I reasoned that even a soft point that merely broke of and encouraged early tumbling or wobbling might do well on pigs and white tail just fine. Hopefully the rhino collection to the south, elephant retirement center to the north and tiger rehab place to the north east would not prove to be issues......
If it is legal, and you can shoot the thing accurately, and you are a decent hunter in the first place and know the game, go for it. Just don't be upset by the occasional sneer of folks that see you.
-kBob