I would be in for 7 mm. 120 to 130 grain round at 2800 from 18 inch or less AR barrel. It would have to use standard A.R. bolt and magazine. I realize this is unrealistic as I am basically asking for 308 type performance out of the lightweight AR 15 platform. Straighten me out first Marine.
Casefull,
What you want is not totally unrealistic because it is not 308 performance. More something between a 308 and a 5.56.
But we have to be flexible with something. In order to gain something we have to give up something else.
You always have the 6tcu or 6x45L that will give you a 25% gain avg. with only a new barrel and set if dies.
In any case the 6.8 spcII doesn't seem too far from what you described. Solid 100gr bullets shot over 2,800fps is pretty darn close
and everything is popular and available.
The 6.8 is also a perfect cartridge for very short barrels too and this makes even more sense than the 308 or any other options at this role.
Lots ammo can be carried and firepower with 28rd magazines with very little loss in velocity.
I mean, a 308 is a 308 but I just don't see much of a gap as you do. That is why the 6.8 was designed for to fill that gap.
I just don't see many practical scenarios where one would get a lot more done with a 7mm variant given we want
magazine capacity too. unless you want a gunner, WSSM or some other variant but those would be 6-7 rounds for hunting and
always some bolt/upper specialty anyway.