Legally ship a firearm to yourself

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...I smell yet another misapplication of the “commerce clause”.

No one cares what you "smell". You don't get to decide if a law is constitutional.

  1. As the Supreme Court said in Marbury v. Madison, 5 U.S. (1 Cranch) 137 (1803), at 177 -- 178 (emphasis added):
    ...If an act of the legislature, repugnant to the constitution, is void, does it, notwithstanding its invalidity, bind the courts, and oblige them to give it effect? Or, in other words, though it be not law, does it constitute a rule as operative as if it was a law? This would be to overthrow in fact what was established in theory; and would seem, at first view, an absurdity too gross to be insisted on. It shall, however, receive a more attentive consideration.


    It is emphatically the province and duty of the judicial department to say what the law is. Those who apply the rule to particular cases, must of necessity expound and interpret that rule. If two laws conflict with each other, the courts must decide on the operation of each.

    So if a law be in opposition to the constitution; if both the law and the constitution apply to a particular case, so that the court must either decide that case conformably to the law, disregarding the constitution; or conformably to the constitution, disregarding the law; the court must determine which of these conflicting rules governs the case. This is of the very essence of judicial duty....

  2. However, that doesn't answer who decides whether a law is unconstitutional. And it isn't you. So who does decide? The Founding Fathers in the Constitution assign the authority to decide questions regarding the meaning and application of the Constitution to the federal courts (Article III, Sections 1 and 2):
    Section 1. The judicial Power of the United States, shall be vested in one supreme Court, and in such inferior Courts as the Congress may from time to time ordain and establish....

    Section 2. The Judicial Power shall extend to all Cases, in Law and Equity, arising under this Constitution,...

    Judicial power is: "...the power “of a court to decide and pronounce a judgment and carry it into effect between persons and parties who bring a case before it for decision.” It is “the right to determine actual controversies arising between diverse litigants, duly instituted in courts...."

    Many of the Founding Fathers were lawyers, and several had been judges. Of the 56 signers of the Declaration of Independence, 25 were lawyers: and of the 55 framers of the Constitution, 32 were lawyers. So they understood what the exercise of judicial power entailed and what the deciding of cases involved. And the Court in Marbury expressly stated, at 177: "...It is emphatically the province and duty of the judicial department to say what the law is...."

  3. Furthermore, it is a general principle in the United States that courts give deference to legislative acts and presume statutes valid and enforceable, until unconstitutionality is determined.

    • As the Supreme Court said in Brown v. State of Maryland, 25 U.S. 419 (1827), at 437:
      ...It has been truly said, that the presumption is in favour of every legislative act, and that the whole burden of proof lies on him who denies its constitutionality....

    • And much more recently in U.S. v Morrison, 529 U.S. 598 (2000), at 605:
      ......Due respect for the decisions of a coordinate branch of Government demands that we invalidate a congressional enactment only upon a plain showing that Congress has exceeded its constitutional bounds. See United States v. Lopez, 514 U.S., at 568, 577_578 (Kennedy, J., concurring); United States v. Harris, 106 U.S., at 635. With this presumption of constitutionality in mind, we turn to the question whether §13981 falls within Congress' power under Article I, §8, of the Constitution...

  4. So unless a proper court has ruled that a particular law is invalid as unconstitutional, the statute is in full force and effect, and is valid and enforceable. When you get to court, you can make your arguments, but it's up to the court to decide.
 
jski; looks like a few posts got in just before mine!:D:thumbup:
I see. Yeah, I think his "thousands" number is probably wildly high. I do know for a fact that it is violated on occasion, having known several people, including two FFL's, who were under the same delusion as Boogaloo Bungalow and thought that there was some sort of exemption for family members.
 
Well, of course. Up until yesterday, you were unaware of this law, so it would've been hard to be aware of prosecutions. Again, we're just telling you what the law is. Whether or not you violate the law is up to you.
Enlighten me! Are there thousands of prosecutions for this “crime” I’m unaware of?
 
Enlighten me! Are there thousands of prosecutions for this “crime” I’m unaware of?
I have no idea. Just thought it was a little funny for you to say you were unaware of prosecutions for violations of a law you didn't know existed. ;) Obviously, if you were aware of prosecutions, you'd have been aware of the law and we wouldn't be having this conversation.
 
I have no idea. Just thought it was a little funny for you to say you were unaware of prosecutions for violations of a law you didn't know existed. ;) Obviously, if you were aware of prosecutions, you'd have been aware of the law and we wouldn't be having this conversation.
Yes, indeed I was unaware of this law BUT I suspect if this law were being widely enforced with multiple prosecutions, I would have been aware of it.
 
BTW, I’m a software engineer, not a lawyer. I deal with unforgiving logic which seems to have little to do with the law.
 
I deal with unforgiving logic which seems to have little to do with the law.
Absolutely true. :thumbup:
Yes, indeed I was unaware of this law BUT I suspect if this law were being widely enforced with multiple prosecutions, I would have been aware of it.
Maybe, maybe not. I suspect that most of the time, when it is prosecuted, it's an add-on to other charges. Just a guess.
 
What's the old saying? "You can lead a horse to water, but you can't make him drink."
Frank has shown you the water, whether or not you partake is up to you.
Just don't cry foul if it doesn't go your way.....
 
Enlighten me! Are there thousands of prosecutions for this “crime” I’m unaware of?

Can't really know.

Pretty much every written opinion (i. e., a formal statement by a court of appeal (or occasionally by a trial court judge) explaining why and how the court made a particular decision on a question of law in a particular case) is published in searchable databases. But unless there's been such an opinion written, finding information on cases means looking at the records of each court individually (or trying to find the information through possible public sources like the news).

Trial judges don't often publish a written opinion on each question of law upon which they might rule. Appellate courts almost always do, but only a small percentage of cases wind up in a court of appeal.

However, I did do a search of a legal database to which I subscribe and found opinions in 70 cases in which a violation of 18 USC 922(a)(3) or 18 USC 922(a)(5) was involved.
 
Guys, one thing I wish to make clear, I greatly appreciate your all’s input and I certainly don’t want anyone to think I’m being dismissive of any of it.

Thank you. And although I appear brusque, that’s just pretty much my nature as a grouchy curmudgeon, I don’t believe you have been dismissive.

I’m sure this has all been something of an unpleasant surprise to you. It seems to be one of the lesser known nasty wrinkles in our assortment of gun laws.
 
Correct me if I am wrong, but all of this present thread is tied to GCA 68, and the creation of FFL, correct?

Requiring that interstate firearm transfers go through an FFL, as well as a bunch of other stuff, is GCA68. But the federal licensing of gun dealers and manufacturers goes back to the Federal Firearms Act of 1938, which was repealed when GCA68 was enacted.
 
It’s pretty simple. He can fly with a gun or follow the federal rules for shipping it. I have flown at least 50 times with a gun in my check-in bag, after declaring a firearm to the agent and never had a problem. Well that’s not totally true. I had a very young ticket agent in Austin Tx let out a blood curdling scream when she saw my handgun case in the bag. I thought her boss was going to take it out and beat her with it. I don't think she lasted in that job for long.
 
It’s pretty simple. He can fly with a gun or follow the federal rules for shipping it. ....

That is only true if the son-in-law may lawfully take possession of the gun while visiting his father-in-law in Florida. And that is only possible if the gun is a rifle or shotgun and is transferred to the son-in-law thorough an FFL.
 
OK maybe I misunderstood the original subject. If my son were to lend me one of his guns for protection while I was traveling I would have no problem checking in at either airport with the gun properly locked per FHA requirements. There was no need for proof of who the gun belongs to because that’s not checked when flying. That’s not the case in my behalf because the guns I always flew with were guns that I purchased and we’re under my name. I’ve flown all over the continental USA and even into Alaska.
 
.... If my son were to lend me one of his guns for protection while I was traveling I would have no problem checking in at either airport with the gun properly locked per FHA requirements....

If you and your son are residents of different States, both you and your son risk prosecution for violation of federal law on the interstate transfer of firearms. See post 5.

You might be able to beat the rap if you convince the prosecutor or judge that the loan was for a lawful sporting purpose. I've found no case law on the issue, so it's difficult to predict how well that argument would work. But if it doesn't work, both you and your son might wind up in federal prison and lose your gun rights for the rest of your lives.

....There was no need for proof of who the gun belongs to because that’s not checked when flying. ....

That is not the issue. The issue is the transfer of possession (not ownership) of a gun from a resident of one State to a resident of another. As outlined in post 5, under federal law that must be done through an FFL.
 
If you and your son are residents of different States, both you and your son risk prosecution for violation of federal law on the interstate transfer of firearms....The issue is the transfer of possession (not ownership) of a gun from a resident of one State to a resident of another. As outlined in post 5, under federal law that must be done through an FFL..
At the risk of sounding impatient, what is so difficult about that?.
 
At the risk of sounding impatient, what is so difficult about that?.

What’s difficult, it seems, is that very few people appear to be familiar with these laws. So on first leaning about them the complications loom large. And, of course, in the case of a handgun any transfer (loan, unless clearly within the lawful sporting purpose exception, sale, or gift) must be done through an FFL in the transferee’s State of residence.
 
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