Liberally biased textbooks at my school- LONG

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winstonsmith

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Frisco... unfortunately...
Bias: n.
1. A preference or an inclination, especially one that inhibits impartial judgment.
2. An unfair act or policy stemming from prejudice.
-dictionary.com



A People and a Nation, mostly written by Mary Beth Norton is a compendium of reasons white people are guilty for most of the evil in the Western Hemisphere. The most striking examples of this exist in it's chapter 17, describing the transformations in Native American Culture, the West and it's natural resources, and the South during 1877 to 1892. Norton uses many tools to cast the guilt upon whites, including biased language, use of race as pejorative, non-sequiturs, opinion-as-fact, and biased perspectives, and manufactured negative association toward a race, otherwise known as: prejudice.

There is much biased language in this chapter. Biased language is when the written words are crafted to impress an idea that is not outright said. It is a subliminal and sneaky way to write, because is presents information in a specific way to further one’s own ideals. For example, after talking three whole paragraphs to display how much Native Americans loved the earth and were consummate habitors of earth, on page 319 Norton says; “For white Americans, however, natural reasources were to be utilized for economic gain.†She is, in effecting stating that whites don’t value nature and Indians did, leaving no room for interpretations of different ideas of valuing nature. Intolerance of this type peppers the rest of the text.
However, the real biased language comes directly after the above. She says : “...they dug into the earth to remove valuable minerals...†While yes, this is technically true, why didn’t she say “Americans sae economic opportunites in the west, and they mined.†It’s much shorter, much easier, and also less racist. And why say “white?†Why single out whites as the guilty party in this? And all this on the first page of the chapter! One senses an ulterior motive. Read on:

The most damning evidence of this double standard and anti-white bigotry comes out on page 321, the mere third page of the chapter. The language speaks for itself: “Moreover whites seldom accepted treaties of the Indians’ future land rights; whites assumed that they could settle whereever they wished. Some [Indian] bands acquiesced; others took revenge by attacking settlements, herds, and troops. the army responded with murers and massacres of entire villages.†She addresses both sides actions, which are basically the same. We know she knows Native Americans DID attack civilians, as did the US Army. However, when the Indians do it, it’s merely “attacking.†When The US Army does it, it’s “mudering†and “massacreing.â€

She also makes nonsensical statements that have no basis in fact, and refuse to adress them. It’s almost like one is reading an Opinion/Editorial (more like Agitprop) until one realizes that one is reading a textbook; supposedly fact based. The stunning example of such is on pages 324-325. “Whites ... exploitation of nature’s wealth gave rise to careless interaction with the environment and fed habits of racial and sexual oppression.†Norton implies that that’s all America was. It didn’t feed the nation and give many a great standard of living comparatively, all it did was “[feed] habits of racial and sexual oppression.†It’s not enough that she makes this wild claim, but she refuses to back some of it up fact. There is no further mention of the correlation between environmental utilization and sexism/racism, except if one counts stating the obvious fact that conditions were bad for minorities and women in the West. But then again, so were they everywhere.

Another indictment one could provide for Nortons “text†is this: She presents her opinions as fact. This proves beyond a doubt that she has ulterior motives. For example: â€... Indians had no alternatives but to yield their lands to market oriented whites. Although they tried to retain their culture by both adapting and yielding to the various demands they faced, by the end of the century they had lost control of the land and were under increasing pressure to shed their group identity. To this day they remain cusualties of an aggressive age.†[pg. 324] She just finished emoting about how justified the Indians were in attacking white civilians, as was proven above. But she switches her story; now the indians “have no alternatives.†They lost control of the land because they were militarily inferior, not because of any vileness or evilness of whites, as is implied above. And what does she mean by “To this day they remain casualties of an aggressive age?†This seems to be the most emotive, editorialzed and opinion as fact oriented statement in the whole chapter.

However, by far the worst tactic she uses is to build prejudice. The repeated use of the word “white (s)†in the place of “Americans†only when describing negative actions builds a gut reaction in the reader to dislike whites. The word “white†is used at an average of 5 times a page, and sometimes as much as 12. That is more than the word “nigger†in rap songs. Some say racism is like pornography, one cannot define it, but one knows it when one sees it. All one has to do is read that “Land-grabbing whites were particularly cruel to Ojibwas of the nothern plains..†Indeed they were, however, scalping doesn’t even rate a mention. Norton would rather talk about the shooting of bison (a word she doesn’t seem no know). She focuses on the flaws of the whites and ignores the flaws of the Indians.

This chapter in this textbook is a cesspool of racism and anti-white bias. It’s almost sickening to see this, yet not surprising. We have a culture that assumes people need extra help simply because of their skin color, and destroys meritocracy for racial quotas. Same as before, we still live in a Pigmentocracy. The more things change...
 
It’s almost like one is reading an Opinion/Editorial (more like Agitprop) until one realizes that one is reading a textbook; supposedly fact based.

Yep. I knew a few white people in the People's Republic of California who were convinced white people are the root of all evil. I don't miss any of them.
 
Use the book as a learning opportunity in class. You should be able to provoke some very interesting discussions. How does your instructor approach the text?

~G. Fink
 
A People and a Nation, mostly written by Mary Beth Norton is a compendium of reasons white people are guilty for most of the evil in the Western Hemisphere.

I apologize to any minorities tha may be offended by what I have to say (some have gotten mad at this :rolleyes: ) but who is responsible for most of the Western Civilization becoming populated and settles, and roughly in line with how the rest of the world was, as far as standard of living and anemities?

And I do not believe that the Native Americans were totally blameless in a lot of the bloodshed. IIRC, many attacks were initiated by the natives.
 
The most striking examples of this exist in it's chapter 17, describing the transformations in Native American Culture, the West and it's natural resources, and the South during 1877 to 1892.

As a white person I am not sure who i should be blaming for this, if not other long-dead white people. There certainly were ample wrongs commited in the history of the Western Hemisphere and the fact is that White people were pretty much the only ones in a position to commit them.

Now, with that said the very idea of actually blaming an entire race COLLECTIVELY for the wrongs of individuals is exactly the sort of thing that created racially based problems in the first place. Saying that all white people were responsible for slavery is no better than saying that all black people are responsible for convenience store robberies in LA.
 
Sorry Guys....

Americas early history is ugly......Fact
For most of Americas early history White Americans ran the Country with no outside racial influence......Fact
If something was being done to a group of people in this country, it was being
done by White people as they made the laws and enforced them......Fact
The collective will of the White people of that time did some heinous things......Fact

Say it in whatever p.c. fashion you want to but it is FACT

Today we (the collective will of all Americans) are doing the same things(heinous acts and abuse of entrusted powers) just with different issues and more peoples opinions to alienate :neener:

Do what PMDW said....
Jefnvk The answer to your first question,Greedy White Men that are now dead and burried. And do you think the settlers that met Indians(looking different, acting different, totally alien) welcomed them with open arms as brothers? No. Same goes for the Indians; but if I have to take sides, Possession IS 9/10 of the law:cuss: . To the FIRST NATIVE Americans I am sure the White settlers were treated as invaders......You guys were the illegal immigrants of the day :uhoh: "Flame on!"
 
"And do you think the settlers that met Indians(looking different, acting different, totally alien) welcomed them with open arms as brothers?"

Some did, some didn't. You can look it up.

John
 
. . . The collective will of the White people of that time did some heinous things......Fact
And on the flip side . . .

Indians made war on each other before they ever saw whites . . . Fact.

Indians took slaves - stealing women and children - from other tribes before they ever saw whites . . . Fact.

Indian tribes were frequently forced to be nomadic, since they had a tendency to use up the resources (i.e., game) in a given locale and had to move on or starve . . . this isn't exactly good stewardship of the earth, and occured before they ever met whites . . . Fact.

Indians didn't treat captives gently, often enlisted their WOMEN to torture them . . . one of the favorite tortures was skinning a captive alive - slowly - and mutilating genitals . . . they learned this on their own, not from whites . . . Fact.

Moving a little south, look at the Indians who encountered the Conquistadores. The Conquistadores were no angels, but when they went into a city they saw pyramids covered in blood, and saw Indians cutting the hearts out of living victims by the thousands. Indian shaman who approach stink to the Heavens and repulse even the Conquistadores when they discover the shaman's hair and fingers are soaked in human blood, never to be washed off. The Aztecs in particular were an entire "civilization" based on a death cult . . . Fact.

That whites of centuries past did some nasty stuff is absolutely true . . . but it's intellectual dishonesty of the worst sort to paint Indians as nature-loving peaceful cherubs . . . and this is absolutely a FACT.
 
Americas early history is ugly......Fact
HISTORY is ugly. Groups of human beings always have victimised other groups that were not strong enough to resist, and always will. This happens at the micro level (the schoolyard bully) and the macro level (the Turks massacring the Armenians, the Khmer Rouge massacring the Karens, the Nazis massacring the Jews, us massacring the Indians...you could spend days compiling this list, and it would include Indian tribes massacring other Indian tribes, and African tribes selling other African tribes to white slave traders).
Bottom line: The human species is not just violent, but sadistic and calculating in our violence. It is only in the last 50 years or so that we have even begun to consider that this might be a bad thing.
 
Thanx for keeping it civil guys :), I expected the Hindenberg(sp) when I returnded

I am by no means a history scholar.....Of course Africans, Whites, Asians, and even Eskimos have all commiited crimes agianst each other....My only point was that in the formitive years of this country, White Males were the only Americans that counted for a while.....The scalping of WHite settlers was,imho, just as horrific as the hanging of innocent Afircan Americans for simply being :cuss: ! Speaks volumes to the mind set of the early human species.....ANIMALS!.....ALL OF THEM! Not until women go the right to vote does it start to change ;)

Again this is my opinion which I reserve the right to mold, modify, clarify, or convolute in perpetuity...... ;)
 
No. Same goes for the Indians; but if I have to take sides, Possession IS 9/10 of the law . To the FIRST NATIVE Americans I am sure the White settlers were treated as invaders......You guys were the illegal immigrants of the day "Flame on!"

No flames from me, I agree completely. My point is that it is very easy to just look at one group and say their evil. I would bet that you couldn't find many, if any, civilizations that at one time comitted atrocities against someone else.

As mentioned before, Khmere Rouge on educated people, Nazis on politically uncorrect people, Russians on pesants, African tribes on each other today. There are accounts from the early Spanish conquistadors that Mayans (I think it was Mayans) slaughtered as many as 20,000 slaves on one day as worship to their gods. Muslims on other religions. Protestants and Catholics. Christians on Jews. Jews on Christians. Mongols on anyone opposing them. The list is probably never ending.

I prefer to look at what civilizations left for us. The middle east left the basic foundations of math and numbers. The classical civilizations brought us democracy. The Chinese brought us gunpowder :D What I am saying is that it is simply not fair to look at crimes and demonize groups without throwing in the good stuff they did for the world.
 
It's been around 20 years since I had to read that book, but I remember it well, and without fondness in my heart. I remember scribbling my own (not so postive) notes in the margins.

One of only two of my college textbooks that I don't still have.

The other was my Estimation Theory (Stochastics) textbook (by Jerry Mendel IIRC) that I lent to a coworker and he lost. Darn thing's out of print. Fortunately I already had Papoulis' excellent text on the subject which I purchased as a supplement for the course. I know everyone desperately wanted to know that! ;)
 
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