The Ballad of Charles Whitman

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Art Eatman

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I wuz PMed about the event, so here goes, again:

Whitman had gone to the university student health center several times, complaining of headaches. Later discussions after the event led to speculation of a tumor, mentioned in Kinky Friedman's "The Ballad of Charles Whitman".

The night before the shooting he killed his wife with his hunting knife. The next morning, he went to his mother's house and killed her with the knife.

He had bought a break-open single-shot 12 gauge from (IIRC) Sears a couple days before the shooting. He borrowed a neighbor's hacksaw to make it into a pistol.

He had a footlocker on a dolly, with all his gear. He was dressed in khakis, appearing to be a university workman. Elevator to the top, and into the access office. He used the shotgun pistol on the secretary there. A family of four came in as he was hiding the body behind a couch; he shot and killed two of them with the "pistol" and wounded one other.

It is surmised that the interruption delayed his schedule; that he had intended to begin shooting at the beginning of class-period change when the mall would be full. As it was, he had only about five minutes of "free time".

His first shootings from the observation deck were to the south mall of the main building, with the M-1 Carbine. After people took cover, he shifted to the 6mm Rem.

I don't remember reading of a second pistol besides the .357, nor had I heard about the .35 Rem. No matter; not saying it ain't so...He did have five gallons of water plus suchlike as sardines, tuna fish, crackers and, disremember, some bread, maybe.

A civilian employee of the University Co-Op bookstore who had been a WW II vet of city fighting in Europe was the "guide" and instructor. It was the two young Austin policemen who saw and killed Whitman. Revolver and shotgun. The vet explained the how-tos about exiting the door onto the south deck. At the time, ground fire had forced Whitman to the NW corner. The vet went west; the cops went east and then north and then saw Whitman to their west. My bet is "Bang, freeze, bang-bang-bang." Proper procedure IMO, anyway.

At Rotary meeting the week after the shooting, Col. Homer Garrison, then head of Texas' Department of Public Safety, told my father that had it not been for civilian deer-rifle ground fire, Whitman could have been up there until his water gave out. The ground fire forced him away from control of the access door through which the police got onto the observation deck.

No SWAT teams back then. The Austin PD had some old self-loaders of .30 Remington style. Deer hunters were the only help there was. A few optimists were popping away with pistols, with short rounds going through windows a floor or two low. One secretary was wondering how the Bad Guy could make the bullets curve back inside. Oh, well...

My small part in the deal: I'd bought a house in west Austin, and had driven by the old apartment at 1904 University Avenue to check the mailbox. I saw what looked like a fender-bender at 20th street, so I walked down (northward) to gawk. Natcherly, I checked my watch by the Tower clock. :) Fortunately for me, he was shooting to the west at the time. When I got to the intersection, someone said there was somebody on the Tower, shooting at people. I disappeared behind a pecan tree's trunk.

Standing out in the street were two guys from the city electric department. I heard the reverse of deer hunting: First the "thwop" and then the "bang". One guy down. 420 yards. We got a guy to interpose his car, and I outdid any and all Olympic sprinters in getting to cover to go get an ambulance.

Whitman never shot at any ambulance, that day.

Anyhow, I stayed in the cover/concealment of a church building on the corner of what's now MLK and University, playing MP and directing traffic. People wanted to stop and gawk. Dumb people. Some of those who were shot had heard the "Stay away!" on their radios at home, and drove over to the campus to watch. I guess I spent over a half an hour, screaming at idiots.

The Kappa Sig house (no longer there) faced the Tower, in the Tee of MLK and 19th. Three of them walked outside to sit down in a line behind a little four-inch oak tree. Just as I yelled that it wasn't a wise idea, I saw a clump of turf pop up by one of their feet. About 550 yards. Think "Levitation" and "Disappearance". Instanter.

After Whitman was killed, one of the guys had to wave a white handkerchief or tee shirt to get cessation of shots from the ground...

August, 1966. Probably around 102F, that day. Not fun.

FWIW,

Art
 
Art, thanks for the post. I read an account of this shoting in a gun mag a while back, it jives with your account. The cops handed the civilian a gun when they went out on the deck. I don't suppose that would happen today.
 
Thanks Art. I hadn't remembered that you posted on this before.

I can't believe the stupidity of people driving over when told to stay away.

Well, actually, I *can* believe that. I always seem to underestimate the stupidity of the average person.
 
The GI Carbine that the Univ. CoOp asst. mgr. (the vet) had was brought to the main building by a young National Guard guy (in fatigues), and the first cop inside the building had taken it away from him.

The vet and the second cop got there about the same time, and the cop gave the Carbine to the vet, in the lobby of the main building. Then, up the elevator they went...
 
I've read some where that for several hours after whitman was dispatched and the police were wrappings up, people were still shooting at the tower.
 
Sounds like an "I heard..." thing to me. While I didn't hang around long after the white flag waved, folks were coming out to talk about it, fairly quickly.

Remember, most of the LEOs in the area were around the campus. LBJ's daughters were in school, so the Secret Service guys had gotten on the horn. Later reports said that he'd contacted Bergstrom AFB to see about any sort of help.

During the shooting, some guy went flying around to observe. A 172-sort of plane. A friend of mine was monitoring the radio, and said that at one point the pilot was told, "You're being fired upon." Yeah, well, there was at least one hole somewhere in the plane; rear of the fuselage or in the tail. The response from the pilot was, "Yeah, we're aware of that..."
 
From Wikipedia:

Police lieutenant and sharpshooter Marion Lee reported from a small airplane that there was only one sniper firing from the parapet. The plane circled the tower trying to get a shot at Whitman, but the turbulence shook the plane too badly for him to get Whitman in his sights. As the airplane took fire, Lee asked the pilot, Jim Boutwell, to back away, but "stay close enough to offer him a target and keep him worried. The airplane, which was hit no less than thirteen times, remained on station until the end of the incident.
 
bogie Art... Get your history straight....

It was not "speculation of a tumor."

It was a "rumor of a tumor."

Kinky for President!


Here is a VERY interestin video of Kinky Friedman up in the tower showing whitmans perch and the bullet holes.

Youtube link to video:

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8I_jRPsktk0


Kinky's song lyrics


He was sitting up there for more than an hour,
Way up there on the texas tower
Shooting from the twenty-seventh floor. yahoo!
He didnt choke or slash or slit them,
Not our charles joseph whitman,
He wont be an architect no more.
Got up that morning calm and cool,
He picked up his guns and walked to school.
All the while he smiled so sweetly
And it blew their minds completely,
Theyd never seen an eagle scout so cruel.

Now wont you think for the shame and degradation
For the schools administration
He put on such a bold and brassy show.
The chance looked right, its adolescent
And of course its most unpleasant
But I got to admit it was a lovely way to go.

There was a rumor about a tumor
Nestled at the base of his brain.
He was sitting up there with his .36 magnum
Laughing wildly as he bagged em.
Who are we to say the boys insane ?

Now charlie was awful disappointed
Else he thought he was anointed
To do a deed so lowdown and so mean.
The students looked up from their classes
Had to stop and rub their glasses,
Whod believe hed once been a marine.

Now charlie made the honor roll with ease,
Most all of his grades was as and bs.
A real rip snorting trigger squeezer
Charlie proved a big crowd pleaser
Though he had been known to make a couple cs.

Some were dying, some were weeping,
Some were studying, some were sleeping,
Some were shouting texas # 1!
Some were running, some were falling,
Some were screaming, some were balling,
Some thought the revolution had begun.

The doctors tore his poor brain down,
But not a snitch of illness could be found.
Most folks couldnt figure just-a why he did it
And them that could would not admit it,
Theres still a lot of eagle scouts around.

There was a rumor about a tumor
Nestled at the base of his brain.
He was sitting up there with his .36 magnum
Laughing wildly as he bagged em.
Who are we to say the boys in
Who are we to say the boys in
Who are we to say the boys insane ?



________________________________

Kinky for President! x2
 
I was a kid

Born in '55, and I was in the 3rd grade when JFK was assassinated in Dallas, Nov of '63.
August of '66 I would have been 11 and be in the sixth grade.

Now I had ties to Texas, and had been to places like where JFK was shot, before and after, and had been on this campus and marveled at that Clock Tower.

I had been shooting since I was age 3, and gotten big enough to shoot competition with rifles.
Gunny's (I had a number of these growing up) and other Military folks, especially Army as I was on a Army base a lot, shooting, and familiar with the M1 Carbine.
Just a neat gun for a kid to shoot.

We always carried a knife to school, boys and girls, because one was not dressed without a knife back then.

We brought guns to school, for Show & Tell.
We even had BBGuns and Archery in school.
When the weather was bad, we shot these indoors in the Cafeteria.

Elementary School, this was grades 1-6, and how it was for me, and others kids of the times.

Adults, sure they had guns in cars, or...

We were still worried about the Cold War, and Civil Defense Drills and the Big Deal for kids- was Blasting Caps.
Seems to me we did more CD drills and lessons on "Stop, Don't Touch, Get and Adult" - for Blasting Caps, than we did Fire Drills.

I remember what I can about back then, how I felt, how we all felt about these incidents.

Never, not once, do I ever recall a Negative thing about guns, schools or anything.

Positives - a LOT!
Just how raised, one never knew when Evil was going to show up, and we grew up being raised to take care of ourselves.


Mentors & Elders, ladies and gents, including these Gunny's...
Had targets made to replicate to scale that tower, along with other "stuff", like a church tower in town.

"May you never have to Young'Un, but still, can you make that shot?" - Gunny barked.

I had my pet Model 52, Then I transitioned to a M1 Carbine.

Pistol was next up...

How raised - what you do.
 
Im not sure but I seem to remember that Texas Monthly said that there was a small tumor found in Whitmans brain. Cant be sure though have to go back to my barber and reread the article. Very good article by the way good pics. of the weapons and supplies Whitman took with him yo the tower.


Viva Terlingua!!!:D
 
Art,
Curious as well on your take of victims had citizens not been shooting.

I recall Mentors suggesting some numbers back when...

History lesson for sure.

One that supports Mentors & Elders passing forward as they did to me and others back then.
Why these NO Guns Regulations within a certain distance near a school, and No CCW on campus, goes against the grain with me, and others.
 
Was living in a small town west of Austin, Dripping Springs at the time Whitman went ape. We were getting ready to go do some shopping as we heard about the events unfolding. We didn't go.
 
No deer rifles brought into play? He could have controlled that access door, not having been driven from the south deck. The 6mm probably would have penetrated the door itself, had he needed to shoot at somebody trying to exit. That would have given him more shooting time, I imagine.

However, there generally were fewer available targets to the south, at least inside of two to three hundred yards. Odds are that Authorities would have begun--at last--shutting down all traffic in the area, and closing stores. The university itself would have had to try to deal with a shutdown and then what to do with/for the students.

Whitman shot one kid through the window of the student union building, so he might well have shot at dormitories or frat/sorority houses. I'd bet kids would have been peering from the windows...

Whitman had to have been a pretty good shot. The guy he hit, near me, was by my later step-off, about 420 yards from the tower. He hit one guy who was running, with a very steep down-angle shot of some 75 degrees.

I got my lesson about talking to reporters. The guy garbled what I said, but fortunately he mispelled my name...

So, to tie to the Wisconsin cop-shooter thread, if something breaks loose, don't worry about who has the authority to try to keep people from harm. Make sure that even the stoopids stay out of a possible line of fire, particularly (as in that case) when nobody really knows what's going on.

In Austin, the cops left the streets open. Bad idea. People wanted to stop and gawk, and as I said, he was taking shots to 550 yards at stationary targets.

Folks worry about rights and authority and have this, "You can't tell me..." attitude. Yeah, well, when somebody hollers, "Duck!", what you don't do is stand up and gawk and say, "I don't see no duck!" That brings about a name-change to "Deceased".

Art
 
I'm also in my "middle-50's", and I remember the Austin shootings, although not nearly as well as Art & sm...I was a teen in Memphis then, so I don't have the ties they do. Whitman hitting (some of them moving) man-targets @400-500 and up Yards. Wow. I thought I was a "Top Gun" class shooter back then by hitting soda cans regularly @70Yds with my Nylon 66.

I hope to never have to be in the position of trying to pin down some assasin in a tower....not sure I could be accurate enough to do that, although some nearby-landing suppressive fire MIGHT be enough to turn the tide, as it was in the Whitman case. Up to about 200-225Yds I could with my M1, but not much more than that....Maybe 350 with my well-scoped Mossberg .30-06 ATR-100 and a solid rest of some sort...offhand, no.

Art and sm, thanks for sharing your experiences. I live very close to an elementary school. I can load up, cut through a couple of yards, and be on school grounds before the City Police even get the radio call. I am ABSOLUTELY NOT bashing my local PD. I just happen to live that close...5 minutes for me to drive as the roads go, less than 1-1/2 minutes to cut through the back yards walking slowly.

It also greatly galls my gizzard that schools are so-called "No Gun" zones. Since when did ANY SIGN actually prevent crime? Try actually driving the posted speed limit on ANY major road.
 
I lived in Austin at the time, and remember it well. Whitman was stopped because his position was assaulted. If the matter had been handled in a manner similiar to Columbine, instead of the way it was, Whitman would have likely been up there for several days with far more casualties. The incident also reminds one of the Hollywood robbery, where police were forced to deal with criminals with body armor. Other police went to pawn shops and borrowed hunting rifles in order to deal with the situation.
 
"The GI Carbine that the Univ. CoOp asst. mgr. (the vet) had was brought to the main building by a young National Guard guy (in fatigues), and the first cop inside the building had taken it away from him."

Art,

Who was this "young National Guard guy?" Was he part of the ROTC unit on campus, or from some local NG base? Was he ordered to the site, or come on his own volition?
 
I was there also. I was in my first term at the UT Law School (I had started in the summer term) and I was crossing the campus by car, on 24th Street, when the shooting started. This was just before noon, as I recall. I recognized what it was immediately. I got the hell out of there, fast, went home, and watched the events as they unfolded on KUT television. Some of the casualties were due to the fact that people didn't take cover. Their curiosity to see what was going on led to their getting hit. But there was a lot of heroism too.
 
I remember the day of the shooting and the amazed reports about how far Whitman was shooting people. I realize he was a decent shot but he wasn't clearly a great shooter like they made out. I was about 10 years old and I had already seen my brother, who is 3 years older, kill ground hogs at 650 yards. I saw a WWII sniper shoot a ground hog in the very same hole in fact. Both kept arguing about who had killed one and who hadn't until my brother made the long walk and pulled 2 dead ground hogs out of that hole. But neither of those guys was the best shot I knew. That was another WWII sniper who remains the best shooter I've ever seen or known. He was just incredible. Guns were a way of life for us and I assumed it was the same in Texas because of the reports of returned fire from deer rifles. I guess that's when I first realized that reporters weren't like normal people (as I knew normal people anyway). They didn't know what a rifle could do.

Clearly shooting from that high up and making hits is a great bit of shooting but with just a few rounds of practice most shooters can figure out the drop for a shot from that height. If you can see where your rounds hit you can make adjustments just like an artillery commander can do. Drop 10 yards and fire for effect and all that. It wouldn't have been hard to find some water to sharpen your skills from those heights if you already knew how to hold a rifle and pull a trigger well. Aiming is just a matter of making adjustments from that point.

I couldn't believe the cruelty of the shooter and the stupidity of the victims. When they showed gawkers trying to get a good view I wondered if I was going to see one get his head blown off. I think we all learned a lot about human nature that day. Some people just have their wires crossed and it doesn't take shooting a bunch of people to prove it. Making yourself a target for a shooter isn't exactly up to code if you get my drift.

<...>
 
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