From the Associated Press
GUANTANAMO BAY NAVAL BASE, Cuba (Jan. 17) - A year has passed since the first detainees captured in the war on terrorism arrived at this outpost, raising questions about the length of the mission and when, or if, the prisoners will be tried.
U.S. attorneys are reviewing international law to see how it could be applied to military offenses. But no decisions have been made and no preparations are underway for trials in Guantanamo.
At least four detainees deemed not to be threats have been repatriated. But others continue to be interrogated and the mission's commanding general said Thursday that U.S. officials would press ahead with a mission that has yielded ``valuable information.''
``We're making progress every day,'' Army Maj. Gen. Geoffrey D. Miller said of interrogations into the suspects' alleged links to the fallen Afghan Taliban regime or al-Qaida terrorist network.
The first detainees arrived Jan. 11. Now this remote U.S. camp on Cuba's eastern tip houses more than 620 prisoners from 41 countries, held in a legal limbo that has caused visible strain.
Ten men have tried to hang themselves, said Navy Capt. Al Shimkus, who heads the camp hospital.
The prolonged detentions and interrogations of prisoners, who are not allowed lawyers, has provoked criticism from human rights groups.
``What the United States has effectively done is create a 'human rights-free zone,''' said Curt Goering, senior deputy director of British-based Amnesty International's U.S. office. ``It's a deeply frustrating situation because the U.S. government has long prided itself on human rights but has discarded them in this case.''
The Guantanamo mission takes on particular importance as the United States nears a war with Iraq and looks for allies in its expanded fight against terrorism.
The mission goal has been to extract information, but if there is a war, officials aren't ruling out the possibility of sending traditional POWs to Guantanamo.
Critics warn the government's refusal to give the detainees POW status could backfire on U.S. troops.
But Miller defended their treatment of the prisoners, saying ``Should our servicemen and women be in the same position, I would hope they would be treated in the same humane manner.''
Although weary of the uncertainty, some detainees have settled in, guards say. Some have even started flirting with female guards - a switch from early days when many would avoid eye contact with females, according to Capt. Judith Brown, 35, from Lexington, Ky.
The men's health has improved in the months since they abandoned a hunger strike to protest their detentions. Now, they're hoarding food and most have gained an average of 13 pounds.
``It's weird because we were with some of these guys from the very beginning when they were captured in Afghanistan,'' said Marine Lance Cpl. Ray Gilbert, who was in one of the first groups to be deployed to southern Afghanistan after Sept. 11. ``I still remember some of the men's faces.''
He now guards the fence between Guantanamo and Cuba - a sharp contrast to the action he saw in Afghanistan.
``I feel sort of left out now,'' said Gilbert, 21, from Richmond, Ky. ``But I'm still happy to be here.''
01/17/03 03:22 EST
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