Polymer guns that like steel cased and those that dont?

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My opinion on the matter is just a "school of thought" opinion rather than an experience based opinion (uh-oh...that's trouble.) Some makers have advised against using steel ammo, some don't. I haven't had a particular functional problem with Tula or other ammo, so practically in the short term, no issue. But I no longer use steel case ammo in semi-autos.

Why not? I wouldn't use a steel brush to clean the bore, even though I wouldn't experience an issue in the short term. I'd be more worried about what might happen in the long term. I'd only use a brass brush (and only if necessary.) The same idea seems valid with ammo casings (I'm talking semi-autos, here...I have no problem using steel casings in revolvers.) Steel on steel wears more than brass on steel, even if the casing is a softer steel. Could a chamber or extractor or ejector get overly worn by steel casings over the years? Well...maybe not, but I'm not going to find out. OTOH, that steel ammo is cheap, so it could be that the money you save by using it would more than offset the cost of excessive wear, whether it's likely or not. There are two sides to every argument.
 
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The only handgun I've found to have trouble with cases not made of brass is my CZ75B which doesn't like Blazer aluminum. But that's not a polymer gun, nor was the ammo steel-cased.

Can't recall shooting steel in ALL of my handguns, but the ones in which I've tried steel-cased ammo have shot it fine.
Funny, I was going to mention that I don't remember EVER having a Failure to Feed or Eject in either of my 9mm CZs, with a wide range of ammo (.22 conversion kit is a different story, but that is its own barrel of monkeys, haha).

The wife's M&P9c has no problems with any brass-cased ammo, I *think* it was okay with steel cases, but definitely had problems with aluminum-cased rounds.
 
Hot damn’, huh! The phenomena of ‘exploding Glock pistols’ is NOT limited to only those Glocks that use lead bullets — OK! May we be clear on this?
Of course! But that's totally irrelevant. The fact that there are many ways to blow up a Glock does not, in any way, so much as imply that this isn't one of them.
MORE SHOOTERS HAVE FIRED LEAD BULLETS THROUGH THEIR GLOCK PISTOLS WITHOUT EXPERIENCING ANY SORT OF MISHAP FROM THE USE OF LEAD THAN THE MINORITY WHO HAVE, EITHER ONE WAY OR ANOTHER, EXPERIENCED SOME SORT OF ‘KABOOM!’ EVENT.
I have no doubt that this is a correct statement. However, banking on avoiding a low-probability occurrence isn't the same thing as stating that a practice is safe. For example, fewer than 7% of smokers die from lung cancer meaning that the vast majority of smokers do not. But few would argue that the practice is safe simply because the negative outcome is relatively rare.
I AM ALSO NOT CERTAIN — BUT POSITIVE — THAT OTHER FACTORS HAVE BEEN INVOLVED IN MANY OF THESE CATASTROPHIC FAILURES.
Again, I have no doubt that this is a correct statement. However, when one can eliminate a known factor that increases the chance of a catastrophic failure, that's a wise decision. It is often the case that a catastrophic incident is the result of multiple contributing factors. That doesn't reduce the importance of the various contributing factors because eliminating any one of them generally prevents the catastrophe.
So if nothing else can be universally agreed, what can be said with certainty is that the conclusions drawn by this study are NOT consistently indicative of the overall results pistol shooters throughout the community of Glock owners have obtained.
No, this is an incorrect statement.

The fact that few people who shoot lead in Glocks actually blow up a gun does not in any way call into question the conclusion of Passamaneck's analysis. Nothing in his analysis states that using lead in a Glock is absolutely certain to blow up a Glock. It does state that it certainly CAN blow up a Glock and explains how and why that is true. But even that was not the main point.

The main point was that it is very difficult to determine if a particular Glock is especially prone to this issue and therefore it's very difficult to come up with any sort of a simple recipe that will guarantee that using lead is going to be safe. Which means that even the people who think they have the knowledge to do it "safely" may be in for a surprise one day.

One very telling point in his analysis was the testing of two apparently identical pistols using the same load. One gun would start showing dangerous pressures after only a couple of boxes while the other Glock, shot several hundred rounds and still wasn't showing enough pressure increase to be problematic.
HERE, For your general information.
Thanks for the link. If you scroll through the thread you might see a familiar name amongst those who posted on it. :D
 
I haven't used any steel cased ammo in semis for maybe a 9 or 10 years now. This was when Wolf ammo (I believe it was Wolf) was lacquered around the case against moisture penetration. What would happened is that as the barrel grew hotter, bits of lacquer would stick to the chamber walls and make extraction tougher and sticker. With the Wolf I broke two extractors on two different guns. The first I thought a fluke. I examined the gun and found bits of lacquer that I had to pick off the walls of the chamber. The second, some months later, was the same thing and I swore off steel cased ammo except in revolvers.

It may be that they are not lacquering them any more.

tipoc
 
My Ruger SR9 eats steel cased like candy. I honestly can't recall when I haven't used steel cased ammo in that pistol. In the five years I have had it, its never seen brass.
 
I have been told by those who know that steel case ammo can damage the parts of the chamber--extractors.....for a few cents more, I am ol d school and use brass fmj ONLY

I value my guns and do not need the issues that cheap ammo can cause
 
....... One very telling point in his analysis was the testing of two apparently identical pistols using the same load. One gun would start showing dangerous pressures after only a couple of boxes while the other Glock, shot several hundred rounds and still wasn't showing enough pressure increase to be problematic.Thanks for the link. If you scroll through the thread you might see a familiar name amongst those who posted on it. :D

Steve Koski? ;) (Back in the old days, Steve and I used to often corresponded together.) John, you're no more going to change my mind on this topic than, rather obviously, I am going to change your mind, either. Like I said: 'Anytime you give identical data sets to three different scientists, it’s entirely possible to obtain three completely different (frequently numerically well supported) results.' Hey, it's things like this that 'make the world go round '. Ces't la vie!
 
John, you're no more going to change my mind on this topic...
That was fairly obvious from the start. The main reason I respond to these threads is for the benefit of others who will read them and haven't already stopped collecting evidence on the topic.
 
:(Please, John, how about giving it a rest!

You're, certainly, entitled to your opinion; but, at the same time, you should show at least equal respect for the divergent opinions of others.

As much of an intellectual shock as it might be to you there are OTHER KNOWLEDGEABLE PISTOL SHOOTERS (besides myself) who disagree with you. Wait! HERE comes another one now. :D
 
As much of an intellectual shock as it might be there are OTHER KNOWLEDGEABLE PISTOL SHOOTERS (besides myself) who disagree with you. Wait! HERE comes one now.
Why would that be a shock of any sort? Although I think I would have picked someone other than the owner of a company who sells primarily lead bullet ammo as an example, I'm well aware that there are knowledgeable people who argue that shooting lead in polygonal barrels is not an issue. Just as I'm sure you're aware that there are knowledgeable people who say it is.

That's not to say there is no difference between the two camps. As I alluded to in my earlier post, one camp uses pressure data to back up their argument while the other camp does not.

Mr. Sundles' primary argument seems to be that hard cast lead eliminates leading problems and any associated pressure issues in polygonal barrels. Although Mr. Passamaneck's pressure measurements and other instrumentation data indicated that using hard cast bullets did decrease the chances of a catastrophic incident, they also indicated that it was not a perfect solution.

This topic obviously interests you, I think you would find it informative to read his full analysis in the book I mentioned earlier. Even if you've already decided not to change your mind. :D
...you should show at least equal respect for the divergent opinions of others.
When there are no relevant facts, then opinions all have equal value. When there are relevant facts, generally those facts give varying opinions varying values and it no longer makes sense to pretend they all have equal value.
'Anytime you give identical data sets to three different scientists, it’s entirely possible to obtain three completely different (frequently numerically well supported) results.'
This comment implies that you know of persons who, like Mr. Passamaneck, are both highly-qualified in the field of failure analysis and have access to extensive pressure data from firing lead bullets in polygonal/Glock barrels, but who have interpreted those data sets differently.

I am not aware of any such persons, but I would be interested to review their analyses if you can provide a publication title or a link.
 
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First, the NRA's opinion: https://www.americanhunter.org/articles/2013/3/15/lead-for-glocks/

Second, one of GT's more popular threads on this subject: https://www.glocktalk.com/threads/the-myth-about-polygonal-barrels-cast-bullets.1507453/

There are also numerous relevant 'facts', John. It's just that it's impossible to consider something that, first of all, you're unable to see. Me? I find myself wondering how many hundreds or thousands of hard cast lead bullets have been fired through Glock's (modified) polygonal barrels since this discussion began? (I'll bet a lot, huh!)

While I appreciate that, at least, initially you decided to speak up on this topic in order to (What?) protect all of the little 'Glockeroos'. (Whom I will agree DO NEED a lot of extra protection.) At the same time (and as I've already repeatedly stated) the correct, the most precise, answer to this question is, 'IT DEPENDS! '

Some people know how to shoot lead in their polygonal barrels; and others (perhaps most) do not; but, neither do I think it's fair to be so quick to discount the stated written opinion of one of America's premier bullet AND cartridge manufacturers. As I'm sure you know: Buffalo Bore enjoys an outstanding reputation for producing SERIOUS top quality ammunition.

Furthermore, after considering both sides of this discussion; and giving Glock Tech Support, Smyrna, a further opportunity to speak on this topic, one of the NRA's premier magazines has finally come out in favor of the same thing that I have ...... the judicious use of: properly sized, lubed and gas-checked, hard cast, lead bullets in polygonal barrels — All polygonal barrels of both true (H&K), and formerly authentically Tenifer-treated, modified (Glock) designs.

AN OPINION WHICH AGREES WITH THE (REFERENCED) TECHNICAL BULLETIN ON USING LEAD BULLETS IN POLYGONAL BARRELS AS CURRENTLY ISSUED BY BUFFALO BORE AMMUNITION!

As much as you and I would, indeed, like to 'protect all of the children', all of the time, the salient facts remain: Guns and ammunition are, in and of themselves, inherently dangerous to use; and personal skill, experience, and technical knowledge ARE required in order for any firearm to be to safely loaded and employed.

Are lead bullets safe for every 'Glockeroo' who's out there to use? I've already stated that they are NOT. So, here, you and I both agree; however, neither is it correct to categorically state that 'All lead bullets are unsafe to use in all polygonal barrels, all of the time.' That remark is, DEMONSTRABLY, an overstatement that does not now, and actually never has, applied to the entire shooting community-at-large.

So, one last time, IT DEPENDS!
 
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AN OPINION WHICH AGREES WITH THE (REFERENCED) TECHNICAL BULLETIN ON USING LEAD BULLETS IN POLYGONAL BARRELS AS CURRENTLY ISSUED BY BUFFALO BORE AMMUNITION!
In all fairness, calling something a technical bulletin doesn't make it technical. Not sure how people get the idea that "I've done it a lot and never blown up a gun." is technical data. This is why I made the comment that there are two camps on this topic, those citing pressure data and those with opinions based on the fact that they haven't hit the kB! lottery yet or based on someone else's statement based on similar evidence.
Well, Keith Wood's opinion, anyway. And it's another opinion that doesn't cite any pressure data or even claim to be based on pressure measurements.

That said, I think that someone who knows what they're doing, who uses gas checks and is otherwise careful about bullet hardness, sizing, gun maintenance and who knows not to follow lead bullets with jacketed bullets until after the bore has been thoroughly cleaned would probably reduce the probability of a negative incident to the point where it's no longer worth worrying about. That's just an opinion as I don't have any hard data on the subject of gas checks. Passamaneck's data/analysis did not address the use of gas checks.
...the most precise, answer to this question is, 'IT DEPENDS! '
"It depends" is anything but precise--it is by nature very vague--the opposite of precise. I do think it's possible for someone who is very experienced with reloading, very detail-oriented, maintenance-oriented, knows about the danger of jacketed bullets in leaded bores, and who is generally very careful, to shoot lead bullets in Glocks while keeping the chances of an incident to the point where it's negligible.

Just as it's possible for people who are very skilled, very experienced, and who have the proper equipment to drive safely at speeds above 200mph. However, for the sake of safety of those who ask and the safety of those who will be on the roads when they try, the answer when asked about safety isn't that "it depends" or even to try to explain how to do it safely. Because the people who are going to be able to drive at those speeds safely aren't the ones asking about it on an internet forum.

It's an opportunity to point them in a direction that will allow them to safely gain experience and knowledge if that is their desire, or to discourage unsafe behavior if they don't have that bent.

For what it's worth, Passamaneck did provide a laundry list of recommendations for those who felt they absolutely couldn't give up lead bullets or buy aftermarket barrels. The final item on the list was to never shoot more than 100-150 rounds between cleanings. But after his experimentation, he made the choice to stop shooting lead and switched to plated bullets.
As much as you and I would, indeed, like to 'protect all of the children', all of the time, the salient facts remain: Guns and ammunition are, in and of themselves, inherently dangerous to use; and personal skill, experience, and technical knowledge ARE required in order for any firearm to be to safely loaded and employed.
That's a non sequitur. The fact that guns and ammunition are inherently dangerous when misused doesn't mean that we should pretend there aren't issues when there are. Furthermore, it is not true that it takes personal skill, technical knowledge and experience to use a firearm safely. Asserting otherwise is the result of a skewed perspective. All it takes to "safely load and employ" a firearm is an understanding of the rules of firearm safety and of the basic information provided in the first couple of pages of a typical owners manual.

Where personal skill, experience, and technical knowledge become necessary is when one wishes to go beyond the basic recommendations and to do something generally accepted to be outside the boundary that defines the standard usage rules.

You're not going to get me to agree that there's no issue with shooting lead in Glock barrels because there is solid evidence that there is.

Is it possible to reduce the chances of a catastrophic incident while still shooting lead in Glock barrels? Yes, but even those who think they know how may not be covering all the bases and may be surprised when something that works perfectly in one pistol causes a problem in a second pistol that seems to be identical. Or when they change something that seems to be minor but that has a major effect.

Is it possible to get the chances of an incident down to the point where they're negligible? Probably, but from what I've seen, not many know all the details required to get there, and even fewer are willing to go to that level of trouble.
 
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John, all you’re doing, now, is adding further to your numerous quasi-authoritative rationalizations; only, at this point, you’re getting yourself farther and farther out.

If I were to use your logic then, today, I’d give up driving a car because it’s obviously dangerous; and there’s plenty of hard evidence to support the fact that drivers often make mistakes — dangerous mistakes!

I can tell that you’re not going to stop. So I think I will. It matters not one sou to me what you or anybody else does with his polygonal barrels. I know what to do with mine; and THAT is all that matters.

So, I’m going to close this out with a direct reply to one of your more inane remarks ‘In all fairness, calling something a technical bulletin doesn’t make it technical. Not sure how people get the idea that “ I've done it a lot and never blown up a gun.” is technical data.

When Tim Sundles made those TECHNICAL REMARKS he was putting, both, his own opinion and the existence and financial wellbeing of the remarkable company he’s built ‘on the line’. Consequently, I'd have to say that whether or not formal support data is included in Sundles’ above referenced technical bulletin, the one man who has done MORE with lead-based ammunition, AND pushed hard-cast lead (mostly pistol) bullet velocities to previously unheard of extremes also disagrees with the personal opinions you are expressing, here.

The sole basis for your, now, apparently adamant personal opinions are based on the results of one unverified and academically unaccepted test study that (as far as I’m aware) hasn't been accepted by ANY ammunition manufacturer ANYWHERE!

I’ll go even further: Let me add that when so much as even one — ONE — ammunition manufacturer attaches a statement to a box of hard-cast lead-based bullets saying ‘IT IS UNSAFE TO FIRE THIS AMMUNITION THROUGH A POLYGONAL BARREL’ then, I’d be willing to take another look at this discussion, BUT, not until then — Understand?

Know what? Unless YOU go into the ammunition business, John, it ain’t ever going to happen! What is more, Glock GmbH/Inc. had (past tense) their own peculiar reasons for warning customers away from the use of ‘lead bullets’ (generic terminology) in their hot salt bath, Tenifer-treated, ‘polygonal’ barrels. The average Glock purchaser is NOT an experienced handloader and/or bullet caster, and knows ‘next to nothing’ about using any sort of lead bullet in a polygonal barrel. Tenifer treatment is, also, known to increase the surface adhesion of treated metal and to, thus, increase bullet drag.

Still, as Sundles points out in what HE CALLS his 'Tech Articles':

Provided you use real hard cast bullets, that are properly sized and utilize good lube, you can shoot them all you like in polygonal barrels without causing lead fouling deposits at the front of your chamber or anywhere else in the barrel.’ ‘I have fired literally thousands of properly alloyed, lubed and sized hard cast bullets from my various Glock pistols and have never experienced any metallic fouling build-up of any consequence.

There you have it! As far as I’m concerned — and with the proviso that gas checks should be added to the bullet bases — the obvious success of an ammunition manufacturer like Buffalo Bore speaks very well for itself! Furthermore, and speaking for myself: I’d be more willing to place credence in a published public statement from Buffalo Bore Ammunition than I would in the INFORMAL test results of (what is actually) a largely undocumented test study done by a (no matter how well qualified) hobbyist.

Once again, John, I used to earn a significant part of my living testifying against and correcting the technical errors of some very well educated and academically well qualified technical analysts. I KNOW BETTER THAN TO ACCEPT the informal results of anybody’s casual tests at what amounts to nothing more than mere face value.

We're still on the internet, right! OK, then, MarkCO's informal tests, your opinion, and my own as well are, at the present time, ALL OF EQUAL VALUE. So, one more time: In the absence of any rigorously presented, formally documented, and academically verifiable test results, the most viable and correct answer to this question continues to be,

‘IT FRIGG ‘IN DEPENDS.’

HERE, take a look at this, and reflect for a moment upon the curious fact that: Sako, Tikka, Heckler & Koch, Steyr, and Sauer ALL USE polygonal rifling in their products. All of them, and all of them without any published warnings about the use of lead-based bullets! Furthermore, here in the United States, Sturm-Ruger has also started to use hammer-forged polygonal rifled gun barrels in Ruger products, too. I’m still waiting for that published warning, John, still waiting, and waiting, and waiting!



PS: HERE is one more technical article for you to ruminate over.

(It’s good information, John; and it does allude to the fact that polygonal rifling DOES produce a better combustion gas seal against the bullet’s base; but, upon careful analysis, it doesn’t actually support any of your previously stated opinions. What it might do, though, is substantiate some of MarkCO’s informal conclusions. Still, there ain’t no ‘brass ring’ at the end of the ride!)

Do or say whatever you like. I’m done with this now.
 
John, all you’re doing, now, is adding further to your numerous quasi-authoritative rationalizations; only, at this point, you’re getting yourself farther and farther out.
This is a somewhat "creative" statement given that the basis of my comments has been real-world instrumentation data, including pressure measurements, collected and analyzed by a licensed forensic engineer with a background in failure analysis and extensive firearms and reloading experience.
...MarkCO's informal tests...
It's disappointing that you continue to work so hard to discredit Passamaneck's results and testing. At any rate, your comments reveal that you have either not read his analysis, or that you are purposely mischaracterizing it.

While it might be reasonable (though still somewhat misleading) to characterize some of his research/testing as informal, he performed much of it in his professional capacity as an accident investigator specializing in " material, material failures, including rupture, fatigue, degradation, and fracture mechanics".
All of them, and all of them without any published warnings about the use of lead-based bullets!
This is not only incorrect, it contradicts earlier information you posted on the thread. According to your earlier post, H&K has a recommendation against the use of lead bullets.

Kahr also recommends against the use of "unjacketed" bullets. I'm not going to go through your list exhaustively, but I will note that it's pretty rare for people to shoot unjacketed lead bullet ammo through modern high-powered rifles and therefore equally unlikely that manufacturers will feel the need to recommend against its use in said firearms.
If I were to use your logic then, today, I’d give up driving a car because it’s obviously dangerous; and there’s plenty of hard evidence to support the fact that drivers often make mistakes — dangerous mistakes!
That's certainly not my logic. I'm not saying to give up shooting guns (or to give up driving cars). I am saying that when there's hard data to show that a particular activity is a risk factor, it makes sense to eliminate that risk factor if possible. Your specific driving analogy is somewhat off-base since it involves risk factors beyond the driver's control while in this particular topic the risk factor is within the shooter's control. So there's no need to give up shooting Glocks because of the risk factor when using lead bullets. But it does make sense to eliminate the risk factor if possible. In this case it's not only possible, it's very simple.
...it does allude to the fact that polygonal rifling DOES produce a better combustion gas seal against the bullet’s base...
That's not surprising. Passamaneck's pressure testing showed that all else being equal, the tighter seal of the Glock barrel resulted in a 5% to 7% increase in discharge pressure.
...neither is it correct to categorically state that 'All lead bullets are unsafe to use in all polygonal barrels, all of the time.'
It's worth pointing out that this is a strawman. Noting that there is a safety concern when shooting lead bullets in Glock barrels is a far cry from being identical to your strawman.
When Tim Sundles made those TECHNICAL REMARKS...
I have read Sundles' bulletin multiple times and my summary of it is completely accurate--it amounts to him saying that in his experience, hard cast bullets won't provide " any metallic fouling build-up of any consequence". He provides no technical data to back up his assertion. And his assertion is contradicted by Passamaneck's pressure testing data which showed that even "24BHN" bullets "increased discharge pressure after only a few rounds fired. The point at which pressure reached an unsafe level depended on" a number of variables which he lists.

Since you brought Sundles' assertions up again, it's interesting to note that while he mentions that bullets need to be "properly sized" he's selling lead bullet ammo for use in a wide variety of guns. A practice which would make matching the bullet size to the bore size essentially impossible.

By the way, I should point out that my earlier post contained an error. Passamaneck did address the use of gas checks briefly in his analysis. He made the comment that by taking a number of precautions (he provides a list which includes the use of a gas check) he felt like he might be able to safely use lead bullets--but that he didn't recommend it.
...you’re not going to stop. So I think I will.
Pardon me for being skeptical. :D
It matters not one sou to me what you or anybody else does with his polygonal barrels.
Well, it does matter to me. If I can provide information that helps someone avoid doing something that results in a catastrophic incident, I feel like the effort is worthwhile. Even if I have to put up with some abuse in the process.
 
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You'll always read about the ones that shot steel bazillion times without issues.....you don't hear much from the ones replacing extractors (especially) and ejectors. The best lesson learned though is fire a bunch of the steel casings and then scrub out the lacquer......AK's LOVE locking up on them!

Me? I'll spend the extra few cents for reloadable brass. Besides, most folks just leave their casings on the ground since they're not good for anything unless you've got a few tons.
 
First to answer the O.P.'s question I have good luck with Barnaul Silver Bear ammunition. I had never had any problems with feeding, ejecting , etc.

Second in regards to Glocks. I learned the hard way not to criticize Glocks on THR. Whereas even 1911 fans admit that 1911's malfunction and may need the services of a gunsmith that understands 1911 to function reliably Glock fans adamantly refuse to admit that the guns are far from perfect.

Many shooters I know shoot lead bullets in their Glocks. In fact the training officer in a nearby large police department approves use of lead bullets in issue guns. The biggest solution to avoiding blowups is to simply clean the barrel before shooting jacketed ammunition.

Glock assumes (and probably for good reason) that there are shooters that are too lazy to clean the lead from the barrel before shooting jacketed bullets. The result of shooting jacketed bullets in a dirty barrel with lead in it is overpressure which can result in the "ka-boom." So to avoid any lawsuits it is safer just to state that lead bullets should not be shot in their handguns. Just as the same as most manufacturers warn against using reloaded ammunition. They have no control over how owners maintain their guns and no control over how powerful of ammunition folks reload.
 
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