Advice Needed-Cast Bullets in 30-06 And Reduced Loads

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Are those es #'s repeatable???

That's why I recommended he try it again with 10-shot groups... to prove it's a reasonable load, and repeatable.

It's also one of the reasons I don't favor pistol powders for cast rifle loads, instead relying on actual rifle powders, like IMR4198, AA5744, RL7, et al. Case fill is better, although if you have a velocity window, rifle powders may be too much.
 
Yes it would. I need to start chronograph checking some of these loads. I did a bullet drop check at 100 yards today with my .223. With 55 grain bullets from RMR. 10 grains of green got,15 grains of 2400 and 24 grains of varget. Not much drop with the G.D. My crono battery conked out though before i started lol. But not much drop with the G.D. I didn't group well though. Was it me or the loads? Going to run the test again with a be battery too. Here is the target anyways. I think i was moving to much. I was kinda wound up today.
20210830_150609.jpg
 
Something else to add to your cleaning regimen after shooting cast is a 'lead clean' cloth. With the bore absolutely dry, fit a square on top of a tight jag and run it through your bore... you will be amazed what comes out the other end. The tighter the jag, the better.
Interesting…somehow I’ve never heard of this lead clean cloth. Can you elaborate?
Based on the level of success and my experience with that powder doing exactly the same thing in 308 a filler is a solution looking for a problem.
Good to know. I’ve read some of Harris writings on it, and that’s one of the reasons I went with 4227 actually, because it’s so position/volume insensitive. Also the thought of putting a fluffy polymer compound down the bore between a hot powder charge and stubborn projectile is like fouling waiting to happen. Think I’ll steer clear of that considering the good groups and data I’ve been getting so far.
 
I need some advice regarding the use of Eggleston Munitions coated lead projectiles in 30-06.
I can't comment on the Eggleston coated bullets, but I've tried Berry's 123 gr. plated bullets in my old 1917 Enfield 30-06 with moderate success, but still working on what shoots the best. So far Alliant 2400 looks to be the most promising powder. Berry's says to not push the bullets past 1900 fps. I got suggested data from the very old (copyright July 1958) Lyman Handbook Of Cast Bullets. You might want to see if you can find a copy of this handbook. Unique, 2400, 4227, and 4198 seem to be the common powders listed for lead bullet loads in the majority of rifle cartridges listed in this handbook.
 
Heck use what you want, but you really should read what Harris "actually" wrote along with the context of why he wrote it.

Harris was looking at using redot powder in rifles. Why reddot powder???? It was an extremely common powder for shotguns, it was cheap & it didn't use a lot of powder per load (that's the cheap thing again).

Harris wrote:
I had a caddy of Red Dot, and no longer reloaded shotshells, so asked myself, "what can I do with it?

Harris was looking for cheap practice loads for the high powers to practice offhand with. So he did a little digging and found data using reddot in 30-06 cases. Harris's words not mine:
No. 1 and the Lyman Cast Bullet Handbook suggested it would, so I tried it, much to my delight! Red Dot is bulky, compared to the usual rifle powders used in .30-'06-size cases. It occupies more powder space in typical charges than common "reduced load" rifle powders, such as #2400, IMR4227, IMR4198 or RL-7.

So Harris came up with "THE LOAD" using 13gr of reddot and when using "THE LOAD" (reddot powder in rifle cases) these were his basic rules.
1. The case must be LARGER than the .300 Savage or .35 Remington.
2. The rifle must be of MODERN (post 189
glasses.gif
design, suitable for smokeless powder, with a bore size of .30 cal. or larger.
3. The bullet weight must be within the NORMAL range for the given cartridge.
4. Inert fillers such as Dacron, kapok or are NOT RECOMMENDED! (Nor are they necessary).

What you guys get:
Harris says don't use fillers!!!

What I get:
Harris was writing about using a fast burning, bulky pistol powder and liked using it over powders like 4227 because it uses more case volume and doesn't need a filler.

Like I said, use what you want but you really shouldn't base your thinking on misinformation. Harris never said not to use fillers with any of the common rifle powders. He did say you don't need to use fillers with reddot. Harris also said he liked reddot better than the reduced loads of rifle powders like 4227.
 
Heck use what you want, but you really should read what Harris "actually" wrote along with the context of why he wrote it.

Harris was looking at using redot powder in rifles. Why reddot powder???? It was an extremely common powder for shotguns, it was cheap & it didn't use a lot of powder per load (that's the cheap thing again).

Harris wrote:
I had a caddy of Red Dot, and no longer reloaded shotshells, so asked myself, "what can I do with it?

Harris was looking for cheap practice loads for the high powers to practice offhand with. So he did a little digging and found data using reddot in 30-06 cases. Harris's words not mine:
No. 1 and the Lyman Cast Bullet Handbook suggested it would, so I tried it, much to my delight! Red Dot is bulky, compared to the usual rifle powders used in .30-'06-size cases. It occupies more powder space in typical charges than common "reduced load" rifle powders, such as #2400, IMR4227, IMR4198 or RL-7.

So Harris came up with "THE LOAD" using 13gr of reddot and when using "THE LOAD" (reddot powder in rifle cases) these were his basic rules.
1. The case must be LARGER than the .300 Savage or .35 Remington.
2. The rifle must be of MODERN (post 189
glasses.gif
design, suitable for smokeless powder, with a bore size of .30 cal. or larger.
3. The bullet weight must be within the NORMAL range for the given cartridge.
4. Inert fillers such as Dacron, kapok or are NOT RECOMMENDED! (Nor are they necessary).

What you guys get:
Harris says don't use fillers!!!

What I get:
Harris was writing about using a fast burning, bulky pistol powder and liked using it over powders like 4227 because it uses more case volume and doesn't need a filler.

Like I said, use what you want but you really shouldn't base your thinking on misinformation. Harris never said not to use fillers with any of the common rifle powders. He did say you don't need to use fillers with reddot. Harris also said he liked reddot better than the reduced loads of rifle powders like 4227.
Okie dokie.
 
I can't comment on the Eggleston coated bullets, but I've tried Berry's 123 gr. plated bullets in my old 1917 Enfield 30-06 with moderate success, but still working on what shoots the best. So far Alliant 2400 looks to be the most promising powder. Berry's says to not push the bullets past 1900 fps. I got suggested data from the very old (copyright July 1958) Lyman Handbook Of Cast Bullets. You might want to see if you can find a copy of this handbook. Unique, 2400, 4227, and 4198 seem to be the common powders listed for lead bullet loads in the majority of rifle cartridges listed in this handbook.
Yep, I’m on the lookout for one if I can find it anytime soon. Thankfully the guys earlier in the chat have shared pages from it which I’ve been very grateful for and have used in my load development.
Okie dokie.
Pretty much my response too. I have no interest experimenting with something which could have adverse affects, when what I’m doing currently is providing excellent results.
 
Interesting! I haven’t seen that before
You can do the same thing with this and patches made of cut up denim with a good tight-fitting jag.

https://www.midwayusa.com/product/1014882435?pid=398676

Keep in mind if you're using Hi-Tek or polymer coated bullets, "lead" transfer won't be an issue but paint and varnish residue might be. Hoppe's and Sweet's remove them just as well as anything else. The Shooter's Choice is for leading, not wax burn or polymer transfer from lubed bullets (polymer coating is just another form of lube, not plating).

Another one of those "back in the day" memories coming up: BITD, when moly-coated bullets were a fad, it was thought to be a good thing in some crowds to encourage coating transfer to the barrel and not try to remove it. Just another one of those crazy ideas your shooting ancestors had... ;)
 
Pretty much my response too. I have no interest experimenting with something which could have adverse affects, when what I’m doing currently is providing excellent results.

There is some validity to what forrest posted... but much of it depends on what you expect out of your handloads. Cast bullets in rifle can cover a broad spectrum of purpose... plinking, target practice... all the way up to game-getting. I always say the right tool for the job, and I think in your case, IMR4227 is at least an adequate tool, given your initial results.

As far as filler... I don't do filler, so my choice of powder reflects my decision. YMMV, no purchase necessary, need not be present to win.
 
There is some validity to what forrest posted... but much of it depends on what you expect out of your handloads. Cast bullets in rifle can cover a broad spectrum of purpose... plinking, target practice... all the way up to game-getting. I always say the right tool for the job, and I think in your case, IMR4227 is at least an adequate tool, given your initial results.

As far as filler... I don't do filler, so my choice of powder reflects my decision. YMMV, no purchase necessary, need not be present to win.
Case fill is about volume, not mass. If no one agrees on that, there's not much left to discuss because the physical universe is not about opinions. A very dense solid can have a great weight but occupy almost no volume. Conversely, a very large object can have almost no weight if it has a very low density. f=ma, always, everywhere.

Comparing Harri's "The Load" - 13gr. of Red Dot with a 150gr. lubed and gas-checked cast bullet - to Lyman's cast data for a 155gr bullet #311466 LRN-GC, the accuracy load listed (Lyman's 45th) is 22.0gr. of IMR 4227, within the range of 20.0-28.0gr., and the "rifle powder" load ranges for IMR 3031 and IMR 4064 are, respectively, 29.0-38.0 and 31.0-41.0gr. Volumetrically, it seems logical that if Red Dot ( and by implication IMR 4227) NEEDS to be loaded with a fill in order to prevent powder positioning error, there would be HUGE differences in case fill between 13gr. of Red Dot (22gr. of 4227) and 30gr. of 3031 or 32gr. of 4064... right? Not so.

Using the VMD's of each powder, 13.0gr of Red Dot occupies 1.9cc (or about 1/2 of the 4.1cc case capacity), 22gr. of IMR 4227 is 2.0cc (roughly half), 30gr. of 3031 is 2.3cc and 32gr of 4064 is also 2.3cc (also roughly half). The total case fill difference between the least dense - IMR 4064 - and most dense - Red Dot - is 0.4cc. That difference in case fill is inconsequential in terms of "positioning." An experienced handloader could probably spot a 0.4cc difference in a .30-06 case by shining a bright light down the tube; maybe. But I doubt a casual glance would catch it.

All four powders fill the case to about half of its total base-to-neck-rim capacity (4.3gr). Is it a red herring to chase "positioning" when the difference between a known and accepted "rifle powder load" and a "light pistol powder load" are within 2% of each other as far as the total case charge capacity of 4.1gr is concerned? Beats me. I'm not the wizard of all things reloading. But, if we're to presume that every load with an air gap "needs" to be poly-filled - and we're talking smokeless not black powder - then I have very serious doubts.
 
Case fill is about volume, not mass. If no one agrees on that, there's not much left to discuss because the physical universe is not about opinions. A very dense solid can have a great weight but occupy almost no volume. Conversely, a very large object can have almost no weight if it has a very low density. f=ma, always, everywhere.

Comparing Harri's "The Load" - 13gr. of Red Dot with a 150gr. lubed and gas-checked cast bullet - to Lyman's cast data for a 155gr bullet #311466 LRN-GC, the accuracy load listed (Lyman's 45th) is 22.0gr. of IMR 4227, within the range of 20.0-28.0gr., and the "rifle powder" load ranges for IMR 3031 and IMR 4064 are, respectively, 29.0-38.0 and 31.0-41.0gr. Volumetrically, it seems logical that if Red Dot ( and by implication IMR 4227) NEEDS to be loaded with a fill in order to prevent powder positioning error, there would be HUGE differences in case fill between 13gr. of Red Dot (22gr. of 4227) and 30gr. of 3031 or 32gr. of 4064... right? Not so.

Using the VMD's of each powder, 13.0gr of Red Dot occupies 1.9cc (or about 1/2 of the 4.1cc case capacity), 22gr. of IMR 4227 is 2.0cc (roughly half), 30gr. of 3031 is 2.3cc and 32gr of 4064 is also 2.3cc (also roughly half). The total case fill difference between the least dense - IMR 4064 - and most dense - Red Dot - is 0.4cc. That difference in case fill is inconsequential in terms of "positioning." An experienced handloader could probably spot a 0.4cc difference in a .30-06 case by shining a bright light down the tube; maybe. But I doubt a casual glance would catch it.

All four powders fill the case to about half of its total base-to-neck-rim capacity (4.3gr). Is it a red herring to chase "positioning" when the difference between a known and accepted "rifle powder load" and a "light pistol powder load" are within 2% of each other as far as the total case charge capacity of 4.1gr is concerned? Beats me. I'm not the wizard of all things reloading. But, if we're to presume that every load with an air gap "needs" to be poly-filled - and we're talking smokeless not black powder - then I have very serious doubts.
There is a discussion on case fill vs powder position where it becomes irrelevant. I believe that number to be around 80 percent. Some.powders are very sensitive to position and some not near as much. Quantifying all of that is waaaaay beyond me. It's just the basis for what I try and accomplish for full power rifle.loads. I got into lead and.pistol powders to keep shooting, and dead paper with some fun being the result. If your intention is hunting then there are a lot more considerations. Not my game or the
Position I approached this.post. it does make a huge difference though.
 
Keep in mind if you're using Hi-Tek or polymer coated bullets, "lead" transfer won't be an issue but paint and varnish residue might be. Hoppe's and Sweet's remove them just as well as anything else.
Hmm that’s a good point, thankful Hoppes has taken care of it so far. I do have Sweets as well, but since it’s so strong only try to use it for serious fouling. Does the denim rag just provide a strong material to scour the bore without harming the rifling, same as the lead remover cloth, or is there some chemical advantage to the lead remover cloth?

As to the case volume fill, I am satisfied with the results I’ve been getting so far, and with using IMR 4227, so will be planning to stick with it for the time being.
 
Keep in mind if you're using Hi-Tek or polymer coated bullets, "lead" transfer won't be an issue but paint and varnish residue might be. Hoppe's and Sweet's remove them just as well as anything else. The Shooter's Choice is for leading, not wax burn or polymer transfer from lubed bullets (polymer coating is just another form of lube, not plating).

I've been casting for quite a few years now, and being old and somewhat set in my ways, have resisted coating bullets. Not so much because I don't think it works, but more because I see it as a solution looking for a problem, and a time consuming one, at that. However, earlier this year I ran across Bayou Bullets and their Hi-Tek coated bullets for the .30 Carbine and at $38 per 500 and decided they were too cheap to not try. Well they work, somewhat. Accuracy at 100 yds. is almost as good as jacketed and my lovingly home-cast bullets, but almost non-existent at 200 yds., but I digress. To the point- I'm running these just a smidge over 1900 fps through my carbines. After shooting a magazine (15 rounds) or two through each, I check them for leading by pushing a tight, dry patch down the bore. All that comes out on the patches is carbon. No lead particles and none of the lipstick red bullet coating.

As to powder position, fillers, etc. My original match load in my Swiss K-31 was 6.7 gr. of Bullseye and a 150 gr. cast bullet. I experienced no wide velocity variations and the load was literally match accurate. Point is, that little dab of powder jostling around in there still worked as it should, even in rapid fire strings when the bolt was being slammed back and forth. One fantastic use I found shotshell buffer as a filler though was to eliminate leading and allow the use of slightly undersized bullets in some of my No.4 Enfields with their oversize groove diameters . The powder was IMR-4759 and I don't know how or why it worked, but it did, and very well.

35W
 
No big deal, just surprised a guy posts using a powder that burns faster than bullseye and say don't need filers. And everyone parrots it ever since with any powder made for the last 100+ years.

Good luck with your testing, looking forward to the results
 
No big deal, just surprised a guy posts using a powder that burns faster than bullseye and say don't need filers. And everyone parrots it ever since with any powder made for the last 100+ years.

Good luck with your testing, looking forward to the results
The OP is using IMR-4227.
 
The OP is using IMR-4227.

Yup your absolutely correct. I'm sorry you have a hard time grasping the difference between fast burning powders & how they react to low volume case fill vs slower powder like the 4227 the op is using.

I brought up that the op might consider using a dacron filler to even out/lower the es #'s with the low case fill of the 4227 The end result is in post #73 you talk about ringing bbl's and throw this out there:
"I've seen a lot of debate over the years about using Dacron and such but the voices of much experience (Ed Harris and Charlie Dell, among a few others) typically warn against using anything for fillers. It's not meant to be used with smokeless (so-called buffers) except what's meant for shotgun pellet buffers."

Why don't you post the article/articles where Ed Harris said never to use a dacron filler?????

I posted a Ed Harris article where he said not to use a filler with reddot powder!!!!

I keep seeing you post things that other people said, what you've read, etc. Why aren't you posting what you've done with your cast bullet shooting in bottle necked hp rifles???? Why aren't you posting what works and doesn't work for you when you shoot cast bullet in the bottle necked hp rifles???? Why aren't you posting what bullets or powders you/ve used and the results???

Like I said it matters not to me if the op uses fillers or not.
 
I brought up that the op might consider using a dacron filler to even out/lower the es #'s with the low case fill of the 4227

I didn't think his ES #'s were all that bad, and particularly with the 2 loads that showed the best accuracy. My opinion is his sample size is too low... which we all generally agreed he needs to expand his round count.

Like I said it matters not to me if the op uses fillers or not.

In reality, I just don't want to see someone do something dangerous. Aside from some wonky ES #'s, I don't think the OP is on the edge of destruction with his current combo and IMR4227, and further testing will prove if his initial sample was a fluke or not.

You do bring up an interesting point, however... I'll have to look into load density and case fill a little more with some of the powders that I use, just for curiosity sake.
 
We used to shoot reduced garand loads for matches back in the day. The range we had available was really small. so we shot reduced size targets at reduced ranges with cast bullets and fairly light loads. Think our max was 75 or 100 yards. Some of our old timers still remember the load data I'm betting. It was before my time as a reloader but I will see what I can find.
 
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