Lets talk about ARs

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kwelz

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Obviously there are always a lot of threads on ARs on this board.
They tend to break down into the following catagoties.

  • What should I buy?
  • What should I build?
  • Did I do good buying or building X?
  • Is brand X superior to brand Z and why?

Sadly they often deteriorate into arguments about Why something sucks or doesn't suck. It is usually many of the same players, myself included, and usually never solves anything.

So I am starting this thread so we can have a solid non argumentative discussion about ARs. I invite everyone to participate and only ask that we keep the conversation to an adult and High Road level. With that being said lets begin.


There are a few different thoughts on ARs.
The first mindset is the Safe queen attitude. I am going to buy this gun because it is shiny and I want it to look purdy in a safe.

Second we have what I have often referred to as the Dirt shooters. People who buy something cheap and then use it to put a couple hundred rounds downrange over a weekend and then put it away till next summer.

Third we have the Tacticool crowd. They always want the newest and greatest gadget.

Fourth we have Semi Serious shooters. People who shoot and want to hit the target but aren't really concerned if the gun functions 100%. A malfunctions an annoyance but nothing more.

Fifth we have your precision shooters. They will fire slowly and methodically trying to make one raged hole at 100, 200, 400, whatever yards.

Sixth we have the people who want it for Home defense or personal defense of some sort.

Finally we have the serious minded shooter. People who train because they are LE or .Mil. Or just because they are civilians who want to further their knowledge in that direction.

It is important to start off by saying that all of these are valid reasons to own an AR. And the needs of each group vary.

A safe queen could be a Hesse and serve it's purpose. A tactical training Rifle won't be a long range platform and a Dirt shooter probably won't hold up in a Training environment.

We often see people make comments on the board about "Well my gun has been flawless". But what we don't see is the qualifier. What situation has is been flawless in. Has it fired 5000 rounds of slow fire over 10 years or has it fired 2000 rounds of sustained fire over the course of 2 days in a Class? These factors do make a difference. In addition this ignores the sample size. Small sample sizes prove nothing. I know people out there with flawless Hipoint pistols, but that doesn't mean I would carry one to protect my life.

For instance a DPMS rifle can run forever and a Colt can fail in the first magazine. I have seen both happen. But the question is what is the failure and success rate over the sample of 10,000 guns.

Lets look at the needs of each group I mentioned above.

  • Safe Queens. It matters not. The gun could have a 1/20 barrel twist. No Firing pin and a crack down the bolt. It is to look at. These guns can be of any quality level or price point. Lets be honest, almost none of us fall into this category.
  • Your Average Dirt shooter. They need a gun that usually goes bang when they pull the trigger. A broken Bolt, pin or other issue really isn't a problem; it is more of an annoyance. Most shooters I feel fall into this category although maybe not most on this board.
  • The Tacticool crowd. These are my own personal annoyance. But this group wants every new gadget from Magpul and whoever else. The rifles can be of just about any type. But you usually can’t tell what they are because of the additional 7 or 8 pounds of gear hung on the gun that either serves no purpose or they don’t know how to use. The guns are rarely shot and usually never hit anything. Once again the quality of the weapon doesn’t’ matter much here.
  • Semi Serious shooters. This is when gear starts to matter a bit more. This group will not doing room clears or learning to engage multiple badguys however they do expect their gear to run even if it is only on the flat range. This is probably the most prevalent group represented on this board. They want a higher quality gun but don’t necessarily need something in the Noveske range.
  • Precision shooters are a lot like the above crowd. They need quality gear but the exact requirements will be a bit different. They still need reliability but accuracy is a bit more important. These guns are usually custom built or at least have a better barrel.
  • The Home/personal Defense crowd is a bit harder to quantify. I almost didn’t make it it’s own group and rolled it into the next group. However I feel it should be its own group. This level requires a bit better gear. They want something reliable that will not fail if they ever need it. The gun may only give 2MOA accuracy but it will go bag every time you pull the trigger. There are a number of brands trusted and liked that can be used by this group
  • Serious Minded shooters. This group is sadly often confused with the Tacticool crowd. But they are nothing alike. This group is probably the smallest. They tend to ask a lot more of their weapon and require not only unquestionable reliability but also accuracy. There are only a few brands that are trusted enough for them. Weapons tend to be highly personalized but not excessive.


It warrants stating again that one group is not necessarily better than the other. But the requirements and mindset of each group is different.
I personally fall into the Serious/training group. I take classes monthly. I accept nothing less than perfection from my gear, and don’t believe in “good enough”. This doesn’t mean I am a better shooter or better person that someone who goes out and destroys cans on a Saturday afternoon. It just means my needs are different.
And more importantly, when a question is asked of my I can only answer from my experience base.


As you can see I have really talked very little about ARs in this post even though it is a post about ARs. That is because the ARs vary so much. I purposely avoided really listing Brand A,D,X, and Y are perfect for this group, and brand D, R, and Z are good for that group. Because I don’t’ want this to turn into an argument about what brands work for who. I think the more important point is that

This obviously isn’t going to end the AR arguments. But I hope if gives people some things to think about and a better point of reference.
 
I also believe in a competition mindset. Sometimes confused with "tacticool", but they only add what is needed for the competition. The gun needs to run and be accurate as seen with mil/LE, however, the training is slightly different.

And I also believe that this should be more of a section for identifying guns as opposed to people in certain instances. For example, you can have a soldier who is home for some R&R, shooting with a "dirt shooter" mindset, but when he is in country is as serious as they get

Also a simple "tacticool" mindset description: Gecko45 ;)
 
I like accurate guns. I like nice triggers. I like to shoot small groups on paper. I like to bang gongs standing, kneeling, sitting and prone. I enjoy marksmanship as a hobby.

Yesterday I took my current fad "teir 1" gov profile milspec upper out, complete with milspec trigger that "can be relied on".

I put a 4-20 x 50 scope on it for the day just to see what it was capable of. I shot Horn 75 grain Match, XM193, PMC Bronze, and S&B 55 grain. 1.5 - 4 inches depending a barrel heat. All loads shot essentially the same size groups with a cold barrel (1 1/2" - 1 7/8").

Short story - it was not fun.

I own several "non-teir 1" HBAR guns that I don't think ever shot a group as bad as the best group the one above did. Their 2-stage match triggers are a joy to pull. The milspec one really seems like a joke by comparison.

I shoot because I enjoy shooting. I enjoy equipment that shoots well. I only have the one "milspec" gun and have no intentions of buying another. And I won't shoot it too often. Sure it is nice to have in case, but it sure leaves a lot to be desired for shooting enjoyment.

I am 45, did a couple years of college ROTC, served over 7 years active Army, and have had my fill of "serious guns". I am now a professor, not a soldier. I have no interest in "training". If I need a gun for defense the odds must be 99% plus that it will be the handgun on my person and not the AR locked away 'til my next range trip.

The AR field is vast. My 2 cents is a guy should really be honest with himself when selecting a gun. It is pointless to buy a milspec gun only to have it sit in the closet because it is no fun to shoot. That is what happened to my first AR, a Colt AR15 that I bought new around 1985. I sold it and really lost interest in the platform as it wasn't easy to shoot small with (the carbine sight radius is a rediculous handicap) and the trigger sucked.

Now ARs are available that are accurate, easy to hold on target, shoot well even with fairly warm barrels, and that come with nice triggers. Just the ticket for guys who likes to shoot for the sake of shooting.

I shake my head every time a poster recomends a gun as being "better" than another perfectly good gun simply because it is "more milspec". Clearly I have found that the more "milspec" gun is not better for my desires from a recreational shooter. In fact for me it has proven to be less desireable. I have to believe I am not completely unique in my priorities.
 
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Welding Rod wrote:
I shake my head every time a poster recomends a gun as being "better" than another perfectly good gun simply because it is "more milspec". Clearly I have found that the more "milspec" gun is not better for my desires from a recreational shooter. In fact for me it has proven to be less desireable. I have to believe I am not completely unique in my priorities.

Isn't that the whole point of Kwelz's post? In most gun purchases, "use" should dictate features (unless you are buying a fun gun, in which case, all bets are off as there may not be any greater purpose than just having it to have it). This is where the AR platform shines. From serious use to the 2 weekends a year shooter, the AR is ideal. The goal with giving advice to a curious shooter looking into their first AR should be to match the use. An HBAR AR with a full scope may be awesome on the bench, but if you want to run a carbine course or clear your house with it, it is obviously less than ideal. The opposite is also true, of course, as you pointed out in your post.

The problem is that all we have is a feature list vs. a number of brands/parts to judge against, and the best list available is the list defining milspec. This is a part by part comparison of materials and manufacturing processes known to produce reliability and help minimize parts failure. Not perfect, but it is what we have. Everything else is anecdotal. This makes picking a serious use carbine easy, and a special purpose AR more difficult as the special use gun requires more reliance on small sample size anecdotal evidence. The arguments happen when people can't look past a brand or their pet setup and start recommending things that are clearly not correct for intended use. That's a disservice to someone looking for real input.
 
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The thing I've learned about ARs is that they're like potato chips. It's hard to just have one. So far I have two. One is a Gin-you-whine Colt HBAR upper on an Oly MaxHard lower, mil-spec (if DPMS is indeed mil-spec) LPK and buffer.

The other is a my newly built target gun with a flattop upper, bolt on gas block, extra heavy stainless barrel, pneumatic buffer and so on.

Two guns for two different purposes. The first I wouldn't hesitate to take to a fire intensive training course. The other is for shooting paper and rats.

I just picked up another Colt A2 upper, sans barrel, for a song. I'm thinking M4gery, but with a fixed carry handle.
 
I always kind of thought that modularity was a big part of the appeal of the AR system. If you decide that you aren't happy with your rifle's performance in the role that you've chosen for it, you can always tweak it later. Assuming that you've chosen something with a high quality barrel, your rifle can perform passably well in most any non-competitive role that an AR-type weapon is suited for.

Want more accuracy? Change your trigger and/or ammunition. Optics.
Want better reliability? Choose a higher quality LPK and BCG and/or better ammo.
Want a cooler looking toy? Choose your bolt-ons and have it duracoated, haha.

The AR can be whatever you want it to be, and it can evolve with you as a shooter. I'm glad to see them becoming more popular.
 
Pretty good write up. I enjoyed it but I must agree with txhoghunter in that we as shooters can change our mindset based on the situation.
Some of us can easily be dirt shooters for hours on a saturday in the back yard plinking down those evil cans and paper plates and things.
In the same voice you could also be a competition target shooter that puts seious rounds down range to prepare for a match and still be the same guy from yesterdays dirt shoot.

Also a simple "tacticool" mindset description: Gecko45

I cant agree with this Gecko45 was a complete moron and has his own catagory of mall ninja.
Tacticool is a love of things from the LE/.Mil side of shooting and most tacticool (myself included) fans understand the difference between serious equipment for an HD scenerio and an accessory riddled range toy that gets oohs and aaahs by the noobs at the range
Gecko took himself way too seriously like he was robocop and terminators love child with chuck norris' DNA graphed in or something.
I can say I have tacticool moments where i drool over the newest gear and kit but im also realistic that i dont need full level 90000 body armor to walk the dog in the morning
Mall Ninjas are the real idiots and dont truely deserve mention on a list like this of shooters
 
I'd say that I lean between #3 and #5 myself, but would enjoy some additional training typically done by those in #6. I'd add a seventh category as well - Competition. The equipment demands of these guys vary greatly by medium of competition, i.e. a National Match rifle is not going to resemble a 3-Gun rifle much at all. The common denominator among competition shooters is that they typically demand very high-quality gear. A 3-Gun rifle will not always resemble a fighting carbine in configuration (it will typically have a longer and heavier barrel, a different muzzle device, often have variable powered optics, etc) but the quality demands will be similar.

I can see "serious" AR shooters having several rifles - a fighting/HD gun, a competition gun, a precision gun (for accuracy practice, varminting, etc), and a fourth gun that can serve as a sub for the fighting gun in a pinch.
 
You all are right. I did forget competition. They really fall somewhere between precision and Semi serious shooters. They need it to function but a weapons failure means a lost round. Not death.
 
The competition shooters I know are all very serious minded shooters. They generally place in the top tier at national or regional level matches. Which makes me wonder why they let me hang around... But I would agree your average competition shooter, me, falls right in there between semi serious and precision.
 
i shoot a JP rifle, they make competition guns but i got their "tactical" model...
most accurate semi-auto i ever shot (4 shots in under 1/2 inch @ 105 yards)

i think the tactical and competition rifles have similar components but they are stripped down of all the gadgetry to be low drag

i define myself as a weekend shooter but i like to have the competition stuff...
what category is that?
when i do go to the range, i shoot for groups and then later for speed (going for clays on stands)
that is a fun "race" game to play with a friend!

so what is a casual shooter that goes for one hole at 100 yards and then speed plinks?
what category is that? :neener:

(i am just teasing you for the most part, i think you got a lot of it figured out and that different shooters seek different things out of their guns)


my 2 cents, if you want a do it all rifle, i would set it up like a 3-gunner because it is accurate, fast, and can be used for home defense (just depends on the optics you put on it and the money you want to drop)
 
ARs

I have had a fair amount of experience with ARs over the years: several Colts in the past; and currently have a Stag M4, and 2 Spikes (a middy & an M4).
The Colts were not shot a lot, but my current ARs are (usually about 100 rounds a month each). Don't know which category this puts me in, and don't much care since I dislike categories (they are too often used by some to justify a kind of snobbery toward those in other categories).

What I have learned is that ARs are generally dependable and accurate weapons if treated halfway decently- properly lubed, and cleaned every so often. Replacement parts are usually reasonably cheap, and brands do matter, at least to a certain extent. Colt, LMT, DD, BCM, ST, & Noveske are usually gtg. Why? Because they produce great products that are properly manufactured and tested, and have great customer service behind them. Other popular brands such as DPMS, Bushmaster, Delton and S&W may or may not be gtg depending on your uses and the "luck of the draw". :) WB
 
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I like the concept and how this started, but I don't see this thread having a good signal:noise ratio unless it were made into a sticky and heavily, heavily moderated. Which would make it very similar to two sticky threads at another site some of us frequent. Otherwise it is likely to have large quantities of "my third-tier AR has been 100% reliable in the 200 rounds I've shot over 5 years, and to claim it's not a Rolls Royce is just elitist!" as we're all rather used to on most forums.

Having said that, I'll just echo and note three things:

1) Your use drives what you need. Not everyone needs a Noveske etc. or even a Colt. This is very important.

2) There are objective measures of quality that are fairly easy to verify. From these you can also determine relative value. There are good and bad values at all price points and quality levels.

3) The $2000 Noveske or Larue is just a regulated paperweight if you don't know how to use it. Someone on a tight budget should consider the value models lower in the price scale so they can afford enough ammo and training to develop and maintain skill.
 
I still say the most useful info would be actual failure rates rather than anecdotal stories of failures.
I know the compilation would be next to impossible but having some idea of how many hammers, bolts, pins, springs, barrels actually give out compared to those of higher spec would be useful.
My personal opinion still says ammo and magazines are the primary cause of failures in most AR's and M16's regardless of their use.
I guess I also think it is pertinent to consider these rates of failure to a handgun that one is defending his life with. So much debate is focused on reliability of a particular AR when statistically I bet handguns are relied on much more in life and death situations in civilian personal and LE situations.
 
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Kwelz,

As most THR members tend to fall into the middle categories, would you ever recommend a RRA, DPMS, Bushmaster, etc. to the semi-serious or precision shooter crowd? During a typical AR thread, several contributors typically state that they dont need the capabilities of a Colt, LMT, DD, etc. so they have no use spending the money. The DPMS and BM precision guns that I have seen do typically post very good repeatable accuracy.

I personally don't mind paying extra for quality but I can see how some would justify avoiding the extra cost if they knew they were not using the gun in a potential life/death situation.
 
You all are right. I did forget competition. They really fall somewhere between precision and Semi serious shooters. They need it to function but a weapons failure means a lost round. Not death.

I must respectfully disagree with this assessment. 'Competition Shooter' describes an area of focus, not necessarily a mindset. A shooter who's primary interest is competition can be as casual or as serious as they like.

Top multigun competitors are every bit as concerned with the reliability and accuracy of their rifles as any Tier 1 military operator.

-C

Sent from my ADR6300 using Tapatalk
 
Speed, I tend not to recommend those for a couple of reasons. The primary reason is that for each of those companies there is a better quality company making a product at the same price point. If we were talking about a large difference then we cold really drill down and discuss the details. But we are often talking about < $100

I do not disagree that DPMS, BM, and RRA can all make accurate guns. The problem for them is that S&W, BCM, and DD also make equally accurate guns in the same price range. These guns also have better materials and QC. But once again this is from MY point of view. That extra reliability and testing is more important than the looks of the rifle, etc. For someone else it may be different.

Top multigun competitors are every bit as concerned with the reliability and accuracy of their rifles as any Tier 1 military operator.

Very true. I do not disagree. But the big difference is that if their gun fails they lose a match. If a self defense or combat weapon fails you could lose your life. This is why I separate them out. The consequences of failure in each group is very different.

It is worth repeating again that I have seen every type of gun fail. A friend of mine had 2 "tier 1" guns fail on him in a single class. The reasons were not entirely the fault of the company but it happened regardless. I have also seen Doublestar carbines make it through a class without failure. But I have seen far more fail.

Depending on the environment a failure like that could be an annoyance, loss of money, embarrassment, or death. Therefore I choose the absolute best equipment I can find.
 
Great thread and I think the OP pretty much covered the bases.

I fit into a couple of the categories, more a "serious/casual" shooter. Shoot in matches at my club. Have shot at Perry and will again, but not a top-tier competitive shooter. Have owned/shot: Colt, Armalite, RRA, USGI, couple "home-brews." IME, they all shoot well and as a competitive rifle for CMP, Armalite and RRA are up to the task for the vast majority of shooters.

These are just plain fun to shoot. Accurate, light recoil, an all-around fun platform. Interestingly, I've found even first-timers get into shooting these things. A few people I've introduced to shooting initially had a negative view of "evil-black guns" but soon got smiles on their faces after shooting one for a bit.

Like the range of shooters described, this platform allows something for everyone.
 
kwelz said:
Very true. I do not disagree. But the big difference is that if their gun fails they lose a match. If a self defense or combat weapon fails you could lose your life. This is why I separate them out. The consequences of failure in each group is very different.

Depending on the environment a failure like that could be an annoyance, loss of money, embarrassment, or death. Therefore I choose the absolute best equipment I can find.

So what environment are you in such that your choice of AR is a life and death decision? Are you a contractor in the US or overseas, are you in the military currently serving in Afghanistan? Are you a police officer?

REALITY CHECK:

You talk about classes or matches as if they're the gold standard ... they're not!! The gold standard is set by those who actually use their firearms in defense of their lives or the lives of others. One of my neighbors is currently serving his second tour in Afghanistan and just came home for two weeks of R&R. He gets shot at and returns fire almost daily while flying people and supplies around in a CH-47. My other neighbor recently returned from his fifth and final tour of Iraq/Afghanistan. His last deployment was part of a protection detail for a general. Neither one has taken a carbine class, neither one shoots competitively, but when it hits the fan, I want to stand next to those guys. They don't have Noveske or "top-tier" carbines ... just the M4s that uncle Sam gives them along with a trusty Beretta. They don't BS about 1,500 rounds in two days since they've never done anything like that. I don't talk to them about 2-gun matches or classes as if they qualify me for a firefight in Fallujah. One of them has been there and done that!! I'm grateful that he was the one losing friends over there and that he was the one hospitalized twice after experiencing the horror of IEDs. Talk about an impossible debt to repay. He's lost friends and suffered injuries both physical and psychological ... what have I done, taken some classes, shot in some matches ... big deal!!!
 
You talk about classes or matches as if they're the gold standard ... they're not!! The gold standard is set by those who actually use their firearms in defense of their lives or the lives of others. One of my neighbors is currently serving his second tour in Afghanistan and just came home for two weeks of R&R. He gets shot at and returns fire almost daily while flying people and supplies around in a CH-47. My other neighbor recently returned from his fifth and final tour of Iraq/Afghanistan. His last deployment was part of a protection detail for a general. Neither one has taken a carbine class, neither one shoots competitively, but when it hits the fan, I want to stand next to those guys. They don't have Noveske or "top-tier" carbines ... just the M4s that uncle Sam gives them along with a trusty Beretta. They don't BS about 1,500 rounds in two days since they've never done anything like that. I don't talk to them about 2-gun matches or classes as if they qualify me for a firefight in Fallujah. One of them has been there and done that!! I'm grateful that he was the one losing friends over there and that he was the one hospitalized twice after experiencing the horror of IEDs. Talk about an impossible debt to pay. He's lost friends and suffered injuries both physical and psychological ... what have I done, taken some classes, shot in some matches ... big deal!!!

Ok 1858 I am not really sure what your problem is but this thread has been pretty civil and on course up till now.

Never did I say that every use of my AR is a life or death decision. I use it as a Home defense tool so in that case it would be. But I never implied anything beyond that.

Many of the people I train with are active or retired military and police. I respect everything they have done. But when it comes down to it their service doesn't make them any better shots than the rest of it. If bad things happen I don't care what a persons profession is. I care about their ability to make decisions and if need be to hit the target.

It really seems to me that you are confusing the issue. We are at no point talking about Civilian use Vs. Military use.
 
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