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So I got out of my car, lit the guy up with my flashlight and asked him to stop....
Long story short I asked him not to come near me once or twice and got ignored....
What words did you use to ask in these two examples?
In the first example, a man was riding his bicycle. You wrote you asked him to stop. Did you say, "Will you stop?" Or did you command, "Stop!" ? Was it a question or a command? Did you really want him to stop? What did you intend to do if he stopped? Interview him, arrest him, or tell him to leave? Could you have told him to leave instead of asking him to stop?
In the second example, you wrote you asked the man not to come near you and then commanded them to back TF off. What words did you use to ask?
Note the command types:
Regular -- Orders that are stated directly
Stop -- Instruction to terminate an ongoing behavior generally preceded by the word “stop”
Don’t -- Instruction to terminate an ongoing behavior or a future behavior generally preceded with the word “don’t”
Negative -- Instructions to terminate an ongoing behavior which do not begin with the words “stop” or “don’t”
Indirect -- Suggestions (allowing for nonresponse) to respond motorically or verbally that are not in question form—The statement only indirectly indicates what response is expected. It requires the recipient of the command to infer what response is expected.
Question -- Statement in question form to which a motoric response is expected, even though a verbal response is available but inappropriate
Interview -- Statement in question form to which the only appropriate response is verbal Other Any command that cannot fit in one of the above categories or a command that may fit in two or more of the categories at the same time
There are also two sub-types, Alpha and Beta
Alpha -- Command in which a motoric or verbal response is appropriate and feasible
Beta -- Command in which compliance may be difficult due to vagueness, interruption, or indirectiveness
"Back TF off!" is a regular command. We could probably say it's an Alpha command, but it could have been less vague such as, "Take two steps away from me!" I'm not saying this is better or more advisable, just more "alpha."
When you wrote you asked the one man to stop or the other man not to come near you, depending on the words you used, those commands could have been Stop, Don't, or Question commands. "Stop!" is a Beta Stop command, "Don't come any closer to me," is a Alpha Don't command. Again, the purpose here is simply to identify command types. If we understand the command types, we can make better decisions about how to form our commands to get what we really want.
I think you wrote that you "asked" these men because you were aware that you did not have the authority to enforce compliance with your commands. That is not the same as not having authority to give commands. You do have the liberty to command them. More than likely you did command them but simply described your commands as asking.
Police are not the only ones who command. Robbers, bandits, hijackers, kidnappers, hold-up men, and countless other civilians issue commands. Some are more effective than others. Robocop told the man with the MAC-10, "Drop it!" That's a Regular Beta command. The men who came to Union Station in Kansas City on June 17, 1933 armed with Thompsons commanded, "Up, up!" -- very Beta.