This should probally be in it's own thread.
But one of the most useful things I got out of catholic High School was a furthuring of education on the concept of Nonviolent Resistance.
It is NOT about becoming a victim! It is very much about POWER, and an effective way to put POWER back in the hands of THE PEOPLE.
Let me explain:
Ye have heard that it hath been said, An eye for an eye, and a tooth for a tooth: But I say unto you, That ye resist not evil: but whosoever shall smite thee on thy right cheek, turn to him the other also.
This is a challenge. Society at the time regarded the right hand as a tool of insult.
But it regarded the left hand as unclean (you literally whiped your ass with it.) .
Turning the other cheek to a slap meant the insultor had two options.
1) employ the left hand and be known as a disgusting degenerate.
2) do nothing, and now the man you slapped has subdued you into TOTAL IN-ACTION through sheer willpower alone. You just got royally owned.
And if any man will sue thee at the law, and take away thy coat, let him have thy cloak also.
There were huge penalties for collecting more than justly awarded. Think of it today. What if some dickweed sued you for looking at him funny? Say he was awarded $50,000. What if he was found with $100k in cash, your TV, car stereo, and jewlery and an extortion note was found in your house? Hmmm?
And whosoever shall compel thee to go a mile, go with him twain.
A Roman soldier, at the time, could conscript a pesant and have them carry their pack for a mile. One mile. EXACTLY ONE MILE. No furthur. Very strict.
Imagine an over-zelous volenteer, "Oh, I'll carry it furthur good sir! I love to be your whipping boy, that's right!" And imagine the soldier now reduced to *begging* the pesant to give him back his pack, lest his seargent get wind of this and whip him.
Give to him that asketh thee, and from him that would borrow of thee turn not thou away. Ye have heard that it hath been said, Thou shalt love thy neighbour, and hate thine enemy. But I say unto you, Love your enemies, bless them that curse you, do good to them that hate you, and pray for them which despitefully use you, and persecute you.
This is probally more fluff that King James added to what he thought were passages that would pacify the people. In reality, these non-violent actions EMPOWERED the people.
Non-voilence, properly used, is a VERY effective tool that can be used to re-arange society in a way more conductive to peaceful free life.
It will never work against a firing squad. But it may work in instances when people respond en-masse, and the jails would be full. So the government could decide a law was not worth enforcing anymore. (say they outlawed blue-jeans. 100,000 jeans wearers standing on the lawn of the whitehouse peacefully being arrested could work.)